近代發展 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìndàifāzhǎn]
近代發展 英文
recent development
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 近代 : modern times近代史 modern history; 近代經濟生活 modern economic life; economic life in modern times
  1. And it can be divided into four phases of urban tourism of china, in which there are different characteristics. ( 2 ) the evolutive rules of urban tourism of china are as follows : 1 ) the exoteric extent of tourism notion is more and more swell ; 2 ) the form of urban tourism renovate with the development of cities ; 3 ) the layout of urban tourism inner and outer is from close and complanate to exoteric and tridimensional ; 4 ) the sustaining system of urban tourism is from absent to as clear as a bell, and will reach a rational and advanced extent. 5 ) the social delamination of urban tourism is form stern to syncretic ; 6 ) the evolvement tendency of urban tourism should be generalized as a curve of accumbent " s ", which present a course makes up of low - grade development, high - speed development and balanced development

    主要觀點歸納如下： （ 1 ）城市旅遊是基於城市的發展而發展的，中國城市旅遊可分為古代、近代、現代和后現代四個階段，分別對應於前工業文明時期的城市旅遊、工業文明萌芽時期的城市旅遊、全面建設工業文明和后工業文明因素初露端倪時期的城市旅遊，以及邁向信息時代的城市旅遊，其間體現出不同的城市旅遊發展特徵； （ 2 ）經歷不同發展的時期，中國城市旅遊表現出如下的演進規律： 1 ）城市旅遊觀念開放程度逐漸增強，對城市旅遊的容納度日趨加大，對城市旅遊地位的認識從忽視到關注再成為生活的必要因素； 2 ）旅遊形式從單一走向多元，新的旅遊形式隨城市發展層出不窮； 3 ）城市旅遊的內外部空間聯系從封閉平面走向開放立體，達到網路化、連綿化、分區化、立體化布局； 4 ）城市旅遊支持系統從缺失走向健全，達到理性高端； 5 ）城市旅遊社會分層從森嚴走向融合，經歷了「小眾旅遊」 、 「大眾旅遊」 ，最終發展到「全民旅遊」 ； 6 ）城市旅遊產業演變態勢可以概括為一條橫臥的「 s 」曲線，表現為低開?高走?平穩發展。
  2. Because bai minority ' s economy was affected deeply by the mainland ' s han culture, cultivated the opened self - conscious national spirits for a long time ; been good at studying, imitating and innovating, furthermore had the national character and morals that looked up the wise, so it brought the advanced economic conformation whether in the ancientry or latter - day, speeded up the development of productivity, maked the dali bai minority situated the center station of the regional economic development, had the ability of deciding and imposing on the economic changes and economic relations that circumjacent nation area, historically introjected the extensive circulation of chinese economic development, and became a part of chinese economy

    白族經濟始終與白族發展歷史相伴生，歷史傳承下來的大量富有白族經濟特徵的民族經濟現象，至今仍然客觀真實地存在。由於深受中原漢文化的影響，使白族經濟在古代和近代，產生了先進的經濟形態，促進了生產力的發展，使大理白族經濟處于地區經濟發展的中心地位，具有決定和影響周邊民族地區的經濟變化與經濟關系的能力，歷史地融入中華民族經濟發展的大循環圈，成為中華民族經濟的一個組成部分。社會主義市場經濟體制的確立，對民族經濟的發展研究提出了嶄新的課題。
  3. With the development of economic globalization, the internet - based economy emerging as the times demand is sweeping across all the fields of the world economy and electronic commerce - the main part of internet - based economy is changes to mode of trade and thus bring about profound changes to modem economic life according to some statistics, the total volume of trade achieved through electronic commerce was us 12 billion in 1997, us 43 billon in 1998, us 145 billion in 1999

    隨著經濟全球化的發展，應運而生的網路經濟正席捲著全球經濟的各個領域。作為網路經濟的主體的電子商務，正改變著傳統的貿易方式，給現代經濟生活帶來了深刻的影響。據一些資料統計， 1997年通過電子商務進行的全球貿易總額是120億美元， 1998年為430億美元， 1999年達到了1450億美元，預計2001年底將接近3000億美元。
  4. The thesis firstly study the history of negotiable instrument in china including some kinds of negotiable instruments in anciant china, latterday burse and negotiable instruments before liberation, then analyze the bill and promissary note in western nations

    先分析中國的票據歷史，包括中國古代的一些票據形式、近代的錢莊票號和解放前我國票據市場的發展情況，然後分析西方匯票和本票的起源、發展歷程、當代現狀和未來趨勢。
  5. In the rest of the city industry and commerce grew by leaps and bounds; around cass and seldon streets, prostitution flourished with the times.

    在城裡其他地區，工商業正在突飛猛進地發展；在卡斯街和塞爾登街附近，賣淫隨著時代盛行了起來。
  6. The paper directed against the history and present of china silk industry, by analysing the principal contradiction of restricting industrial advance from the point of view in productive forces and production relations, and by comparing to the brasil silk inductry where its productive forces is quickly advanced, thus, author suggested that we must again construct the advantage of china silk industry, by transtforming a industrial mode, and by building a modern production and technique system in mulberry field, and by building a industry - like technique system for enterprise raise silk worm, and by firstly advancing a number new silkworm region in the cental and west district et cetea aspects

    本文針對中國蠶絲產業的歷史和現狀，從生產力和生產關系的角度分析了制約產業發展的基本矛盾，並通過和近期蠶絲生產力發展較快的巴西進行比較，提出應從產業模式改造、建立現代化桑園生產技術體系和工業化養蠶技術體系、發展一批以中西部地區為主的新蠶區等方面，重新營造中國蠶絲產業的優勢。
  7. Abstract : the paper directed against the history and present of china silk industry, by analysing the principal contradiction of restricting industrial advance from the point of view in productive forces and production relations, and by comparing to the brasil silk inductry where its productive forces is quickly advanced, thus, author suggested that we must again construct the advantage of china silk industry, by transtforming a industrial mode, and by building a modern production and technique system in mulberry field, and by building a industry - like technique system for enterprise raise silk worm, and by firstly advancing a number new silkworm region in the cental and west district et cetea aspects

    文摘:本文針對中國蠶絲產業的歷史和現狀，從生產力和生產關系的角度分析了制約產業發展的基本矛盾，並通過和近期蠶絲生產力發展較快的巴西進行比較，提出應從產業模式改造、建立現代化桑園生產技術體系和工業化養蠶技術體系、發展一批以中西部地區為主的新蠶區等方面，重新營造中國蠶絲產業的優勢。
  8. The criminal individualization was established and developed by the positivist school after the tradition of punishment legally prescribed for a specified crime and of balance between crime and punishment advocated by the classical school

    刑罰個別化是在刑事古典學派所倡導的罪刑法定、罪刑均衡等法治精神得以確定並形成傳統之後，由近代學派創立和發展起來的。
  9. The base of choosing the subject : in recent years container is the fastest developing kind of goods of the ocean shipment in the world

    選題依據：集裝箱運輸是世界海運業近年發展最快的貨種。集裝箱運輸以其高效、便捷、安全的特點成為交通運輸現代化的重要形式。
  10. The earth centre is based in a 400 - acre country park that has been reclaimed from the former coal mines

    俺客居的這個城之所以能夠在工業革命的年代發展成為一個鋼鐵基地，一個重要願意是因為附近有煤礦和鐵礦。
  11. Contemporary development of uygotskion idea on the zone of proximal development

    維果茨基最近發展區思想的當代發展
  12. The modernization of europe and the world

    歐洲的近代發展與世界
  13. From the developing history of modern society, we can see that risk from social and economic fields has been a major threat to the existence of human beings

    人類所要面臨的，既有來自自然界的風險，又有來自社會經濟領域的風險，從人類社會的近代發展歷史看，後者正越來越成為人類生存和發展的主要威脅。
  14. Dr lau chi - pang said, with a long history of its own, hong kongs strategic geographical location has lent its development over the past decades. however, hong kong is still owed its own local records

    劉智鵬博士指出：香港歷史悠久，策略性的地理優勢造就了香港的近代發展，但至今香港仍欠缺一本獨立的地方志。
  15. The author holds that the defect of traditional development view does not lie in the dimension of individual subject, but in the mistaken regarding of this dimension as the sole, supreme, and ultimate yardstick, and in the absence of the human subject dimension

    摘要近代發展觀的缺陷不在於「個體主體」維度，而在於將「個體主體」尺度當作唯一的、至上的、終極的尺度，在於「類主體」的缺位。
  16. In recent years, theories of elastic foundation and layers elastic body system have been widely applied and perfectly developed, but the theories often consider the medium as continuous, elastic, homogeneous, isotropy and submitting to small deformation hypothesis, and the anisotropy of the material has not been introduced

    近代發展的彈性地基和層狀彈性體系理論認為介質是連續、線彈性、均勻的和各向同性的，服從小變形的假設，沒有考慮材料的各向異性。
  17. In the computational methods of tpbvp, in order to reduce some difficulties involved in solving a tpbvp via adjoint variables, we discuss a direct method in which state and control variables are indirectly parameterized, the method employs a recently developed direct optimization technique that uses a piecewise polynomial representation for the state and control variables, thus converting the optimal control problem into a nonlinear programming problem, which can be solved numerically. it makes the initial iterative variable more easy to be determined

    在數值解法中，為了減少解決兩點邊值問題共軛變量帶來的困難，主要討論了將狀態變量和控制變量進行參數化的一種直接方法，這種方法採用了近段發展起來的使用分段的多項式來代替狀態和控制變量的直接優化方法，然後最優控制問題就轉化成可以用數值方法解決的非線性規劃問題，使得迭代初值更加容易選取。
  18. For the mathematics model of differential / algebraic equation system, the penalty function is introduced in numerical computation, and runge - kutta method and newton - raphson method are used respectively in solving the ordinary differential equations and nonlinear equation systems. the process and the results are carried out under corba environment

    本論文採用近年發展的懲罰函數方法進行數值積分，對于常微分方程，採用runge - kutta方法進行數值積分，對于代數方程，採用newton - raphson迭代方法求解，並在corba環境下實現。
  19. H2 control developed since the 70s and h control developed since 80s are important achievement of modem control theory. the former is well developed, and the latter remains as a very active research field in present years

    70年代發展起來的h _ 2控制及80年代發展起來的h _控制是現代控制理論發展中的重要成果，前者已很成熟，後者在近年來仍然是一個比較活躍的研究領域。
  20. New jiangnan style domestic architecture is a kind of special architectural culture phenomenon recently booming in jiangnan area, which is the production of the regional architecture and the time, the article expounds the regional culture characteristics in jiangnan displayed by this new style dwelling and its complex significance of creating and developing the jangnan culture. encourages to make the whole advances and the development of dwelling building in jiangnan area as well as to pursue consciously to integrate it with the nature environment in jiangnan, the specialties of cultural tradition and the local intelligence on technology and art in order to establish a kind of sustainable dwelling environment in both aspects of natural and social ecology

    摘要新江南民居是近年來江南地區居住建築領域出現的一種特殊的建築文化現象，它是地域特性的產物，又是時代發展的產物，該文論述了新江南民居所體現的江南地域文化特質及其對江南文化創造發展的綜合意義，倡導江南地區的居住建築在全面進步與積極發展的同時，自覺尋求與江南的自然環境、文化傳統的特殊性以及技術和藝術上的地方智慧相結合，從而創造一種在自然生態和社會生態上均實現可持續發展的人居環境。
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