退火速率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tuìhuǒsùlǜ]
退火速率
英文
annealing rate-
Through malfunction of the tests of 810 research institute, the combustion performance of the hybrid motor and model about regression rate have been studied in the dissertation. the main aspects are as follows : the performance of the hno3 + n2o4 - htpb hybrid rocket motor were all discussed
本文結合航天科技集團公司810研究所正在研製的ak - 20l / htpb + al組合固液火箭發動機，開展了固液火箭發動機混合燃燒特性的數值模擬工作，在此基礎上給出固體燃料退移速率預示模型及預示結果。The tbzre glass has great forming ability, which can form glassy body under relative slow cooling ratio. moreover, the technique of glass ' s annealing is easy. the npre - 1 glass has strong viscosity
其中亞碲酸鹽玻璃（ tbzre ）成玻能力強，在較慢的冷卻速率下也能得到非晶玻璃；且退火工藝簡單，退火溫度下保持一小時后再冷卻到室溫即可。According to structural characteristics of multi - phased alloy steels and the properties of ultrasonic propagation, microstructures characterization with different heat treatment processes ( normalizing, quenching / annealing, quenching plus low tempering, quenching plus high tempering ) for three steels ( 40cr, 38crmoal, gcrlssimn ) was studied experimentally by using ultrasonic methods. ultrasonic velocity, relative attenuation coefficient, and power spectral analyses were researched on the same samples respectively, on the basis of theory and experiment, the sensitivity and other characterizations of the three methods used to distinguish different microstructures were compared
根據具有多種相結構合金鋼不同熱處理轉變產物的組織特點，以及超聲波在其中的傳播規律，利用超聲波速度、相對衰減系數以及功率譜分析三種方法，對三種鋼（ 40cr 、 38crmoal及gcr15simn ）不同熱處理（正火、淬火退火、淬火+低溫回火及淬火+高溫回火）轉變產物的顯微組織進行了超聲表徵研究。Prepared technical parameters were optimized by l9 ( 34 ) experiment analysis. a unique method for cleaning and drying of substrate - cleaning used by scour, drying used by infrared light was fished out by large numbers of experiment. chemical mechnism of zno thin film prepared by sol - gel technique was discussed by dta for the first time. by the measurements of sem, xrd and uvs, the thin film was analysed. the result proved that the thin film with strongly preferred orientation of c - axis perpendicular to the substrate surface which surface was homogenous, dense and crackfree was the crystalline phase of hexagonal wurtzite. the thin film was composed of plentiful asteroidal crystal which crystal dimension approximately 10 30nm. the average transmittance of thin film in visible region was above 90 %. the results of measurements else also proved that the thickness of single dip - coating was 75 240nm, this films resistivity was found to be 3. 105 102 3. 96 105 ? cm. the thickness and resistivity of thin film influenced by dope - content, withdrawal speed, pre - heat - treatment, anealing were reseached respectively
利用xrd 、 sem以及uvs光譜儀等分析方法對薄膜進行了研究，結果顯示，所制備的薄膜為六方纖鋅礦型結構，具有高c軸擇優取向性；表面均勻、緻密，薄膜材料由許多星狀晶粒組成，晶粒尺寸大約為10 - 30nm左右；薄膜可見光透過率平均可達90 % ；對薄膜厚度以及電學性能進行了測定后發現：單次鍍膜厚度約為75 - 240nm ， al ~ （ 3 + ）離子摻雜型氧化鋅薄膜的電阻率在3 . 015 102 - 3 . 96 103 ? cm范圍內；分別研究了摻雜濃度、提拉速度、預燒溫度、退火溫度等工藝參數對薄膜厚度和電阻率的影響。Both hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film can effectively enhance the short circuit current density of mono and poly silicon solar cells, which cause the improvement of the absolute transfer efficiency about 0. 5 % ~ 2. 9 %. depositing sinx thin film followed by hydrogen plasma treatment will result in better passivation effect. the thickness of sinx thin film will decrease and the refractive index will increase after annealing
經過薄膜後退火處理發現，氮化硅薄膜經熱處理后厚度降低，折射率升高，但溫度達到1000oc時折射率急劇降低；沉積氨化硅薄膜后400oc退火可以促進氫擴散，提高鈍化效果；超過400oc后氫開始逸失，晶體硅材料中的少子壽命急劇下降； rtp （快速熱處理）處理所導致氫的逸失比常規退火處理顯著。Zn0. 6 ni0. 4 fe2o4 soft ferrite has been prepared by shs in his paper. the sem and xrd has been studied for zno. 6 ni0. 4 fe2o4 annealed in different temperature and time
通過對比退火產物的xrd和sem圖譜，確定了最佳的退火工藝： 300 h的升溫速率到1100 ，保溫2h ，隨爐冷卻到室溫。The relationship between sputtering conditions and the depositional speed shows : with working pressure 1. 2 pa, sputtering power 180w, the depositional speed of tio2 thin film is 40nm / h, and increases with the increasing of sputtering power. it can be also founded that the depositional speed is nearly proportional to the working pressure : within the range of 0. 3pa to 1. 6pa, the depositional speed increases linearly with the increase of ar pressure. with the enhancement of the substrate ' s temperature of sputtering or annealing, the resulted thin films show a tendency of decreasing in thickness, and increasing in refractivity
本實驗是採用磁控濺射方法，在不同的溫度下制備了tio _ 2薄膜，並對薄膜進行了不同溫度和時間的退火處理，通過原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ）等檢測手段對薄膜的表面形貌和組成結構進行了分析，結果如下： （ 1 ）濺射工藝條件與薄膜沉積速度的關系表明：採用1 . 2pa工作氣壓， 180w的射頻功率tio _ 2薄膜的沉積速率為40nm h ，並隨射頻功率的增加而提高，呈近似的線性關系，在0 . 3pa 1 . 6pa氣壓范圍中，氬氣壓強升高沉積速率迅速增加，濺射溫度提高和退火處理能使薄膜的厚度減小和折射率提高。In experiments carried out under small reactant source flux, it was found that parameters such as v / ratio, growth pressure, thickness of buffer layer, ammonia flux during annealing and ramping rate have strong influence on the growth of buffer layer, while the influence of tmga flux and pressure during annealing can be omitted
在小反應源氣流下，發現對緩沖層生長影響顯著的條件包括生長比，生長壓力，緩沖層厚度，退火時氨氣流量及退火速率。而ga源流量，退火壓力及的影響相對較小。We can draw some conclusions from the m & a cases of torch : 1 m & a is a key methodology to increase capital and relocating social resources. it enjoys the advantages of increasing the capital swiftly, reducing the entry and exit barriers and improving the efficient relocation of social resources
通過對湘火炬並購的分析研究可以的出以下結論： 1 、企業並購作為企業資本增長和社會資源有效配置的重要方式，具有使企業資本快速增長、降低進入和退出市場壁壘、提高資源配置效率等優勢。Gasa is characteristic of many advantages, such as the calculating robustness, implied inherent parallelism, global searching and local convergence. these advantages are integrated in gcs in our method and make the constraint problems solved robustly and efficiently. based on such approach, the ecological niche ideal is further integrated with gasa
由於遺傳模擬退火演算法本身具有很多優點：很強的計算魯棒性、隱含的內在并行性、全局搜索與局部快速收斂能力，因此將遺傳模擬退火演算法與約束求解相結合大大提高了約束求解的魯棒性和效率。On the above, to overcome the pre - maturity and low speed of search in the late phase of multicast routing algorithm based on genetic algorithm, the author gives the multi - population parallel annealing genetic multicast routing algorithm to solve the bandwidth, delay, delay jitter and packet loss constrained least - cost multicast routing problem, which combines the
在此基礎上，將多種群并行技術和退火技術相結合，以克服現有基於遺傳演算法的組播路由演算法過早收斂和後期搜索速度較慢的缺陷，且使用樹狀編碼方法，提出求解帶寬、時延、時延抖動和分組丟失率約束的代價最小組播樹的多種群并行退火遺傳組播路由演算法。分享友人