透射通量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tòushètōngliáng]
透射通量
英文
transmitted flux-
And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎，利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播，採用了顯式差分方法（中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合）和透射邊界，通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果，發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用，分別編制了體波（ p波或sv波） 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent
最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。In this paper, we have studied the transmission of a plane wave through a 1d quasiperiodic or aperiodic chain by numerical method. moreover the heat conduction for these chains is calculated. it is found that the heat flux j ~ n - 1 ( 0. 5 < < 1 ), and depends on the on - site potentials
本文首先用數值方法，計算了各種頻率的平面波通過以上幾種典型的一維準周期和非周期鏈的透射系數，並據此研究了這幾種一維準周期和非周期鏈的熱通量j與粒子數n之間的關系，得出j n ~ （ a - 1 ） ， 0 . 5 1 ，與系統中在位勢的大小有關，並與其他系統的結果作了比較。At last, the radiation transmit process in smokescreen is discussed, and the transmitted radiation energy distribution is obtained from extinction characters of particles. the relationship between transmittance and smokescreen concentration is experimental studied, the experiment results agrees with calculated results. we also discuss the application limit and error of lambert - beer law in smokescreen studies
本文最後討論了輻射在隨機分佈微粒形成煙幕中的傳輸過程，根據煙幕微粒的消光特性計算出輻射通過煙幕後的能量分佈情況，討論了在煙幕研究中應用lambert ? beer定律的誤差問題，並對透過率隨煙幕濃度的變化情況進行了實驗研究，結果表明，理論計算結果能夠與實驗數據較好吻合。The quartenvave film stack based on one dimensional photonic crystal technology is designed. the measurement of the ir band is relatively mutual while that of mmw band is lack of report. the reflectivity of ir area ( 3 - 5 m ) by fourier transform infrared spectrometer ( ft - ir ) is given, and the experimental data of mmw band in microwave network analysis is also given
本文給出了直接在傅立葉紅外光譜儀中進行的紅外波段透射率（實際是反射率）測量結果，在毫米波波段，通過自行設計的測試方法與測試系統，給出了在hp8510矢量網路分析儀下測得的未鍍膜、鍍膜樣品的比對測試結果。Based on the one - dimensional energy equations of the terrain, the ir field model was improved to be able to take various processes of the heat exchange among different parts of terrain into consideration
摘要改進了以地表一維熱平衡方程為基礎的地表紅外輻射場的理論模型，該模型考慮了具有不同地形的地表微元之間通過反射和透射等多種形式進行能量交換的物理過程。This system is used for monitoring and controlling the thin - film depositing procedure by real time measuring the transmittance and / or reflectance in broad spectral range
通過在線測量膜層的光譜透射比或反射比對光學膜系進行監控。According to its uses, lcd panel can be classified into 9 categories such as communication, domestic electrical appliance, palm computer, transportation means, measuring apparatus, meters and instruments, stationery, entertainment facility and others. according to display methods, lcd panel can be divided into two types, i. e. positive and negative types. according to optical modes, lcd panel falls into four categories, namely, reflective, transmissive, transflective and holographic types
液晶顯示屏lcd分類方式有多種，如：按產品用途，可分為通信工具家用電器掌上電腦交通工具計量器械儀器儀表文教器具游藝設施等類別按顯示方式，可分為正性負性兩類按光學模式，可分為反射型透射型半透半反型全息型等4類按lcd類別，可分為tn型htn型stn型fstn型按顏色模式，可分為黃綠灰黑白藍等按觀察方向，可分為3 6 9 12點鐘及其它等。Through power transmission, prism refraction and beam shifting experiments, various electromagnetic characteristics, such as refractive index, loss and s parameters, and various shaped left - handed material samples could be measured and verified between each other. 2. the beam shifting experiment is designed and realized to further verify the lh properties
通過功率透射、棱鏡折射和波束位移三種實驗平臺，可以對多種形狀的異向介質材料的折射率、損耗等電磁特性進行準確的測量和相互驗證； 2 、提出了波束位移實驗以進一步驗證介質材料的特性。Under the stimulation of inactivated vibrio anguillarum, the number of all hemocytes, the number of semigranular cells, the amount of po synthesized and po activity increased about 111. 3 %, 102. 9 %, 40. 4 % and 46. 3 %, respectively. the highest percentege of semigranular cells in all kinds of hemocytes after stimulation implies that it plays a key role in th e innate immune system of penaeus chinensis. morever, under the stimulation of polysaccharides and vibrios, the amount of po increases greatly, but the unit activity of po remains almost unchanged
本文利用脂多糖（ lps ） 、 p一葡聚糖（ p一1 ， 3一glucan ） 、滅活哈維氏弧菌和滅活鰻弧菌4種免疫促進劑對中國對蝦進行了免疫刺激，通過分離純化、光鏡和透射電鏡觀察等技術對刺激前後中國對蝦酚氧化酶的產量、活性以及血細胞的數量、超微結構的變化進行了研究。This makes it possible to know the load by studying the pbg property or to change the pbg property by loading
這樣，就可以通過測量光子晶體的光帶隙性能來判斷壓力的大小，也可以通過施加載荷來調制透射光的波長。First is diffusion permeation : the theory about the calculating approximating of diffusion permeation in limited medium by roujean is used, and the four fluxes used in non - lambort - surface are also introduced
首先是漫射透過率:我們利用roujean對有限厚度介質層的透射解析近似理論和思想求解之，並且對非朗伯面情形時的透射解析近似的四通量思想也作了相關介紹。Effects of rhenium on and ' microstructure characteristic, partitioning behavior of the alloying elements and volume fraction of ' in high temperature single crystal ni base superalloys were investigated
通過對標準熱處理后合金試樣掃描電鏡和透射電鏡的觀察、測量和分析，研究了錸含量對熱處理合金、 '相尺寸、分佈、體積分數以及合金元素在兩相間的分配行為的影響。Inspection cabinet with lamps placed on downside of film tower. the lamps will shine through the film for easy inspection of film quality
吹膜塔帶內置光源的檢查箱，通過薄膜的透射光易於檢測薄膜質量。These plant - type characters of " yedan 12 " resulted in an improving crown - canopy structure which favoring conditions of aeration and solar penetration, so suitable enlargement of planting density would enable maize plants to extending their active photosynthetic area which promoted bigger ears with more kernels and then attained high yield of grains per plant
掖單12這種株型特點改變了植冠構造，更有利於通氣條件和陽光透射，這樣適當增大植株密度將使玉米植株擴大活性光合作用面積，促成大穗、穗粒數更高，因此單株籽粒產量更高（表9 ） 。By the essential control of the initial stage of - material growth, the high - quality crystal films can be obtained. by using mocvd technology, studies of some kinds of methods such as hydrogen - terminated, nitridation, plasma - assisted, growth of two stages and sputtering buffer layers have been conducted. by measuring of xrd, pl, sem and tem, and analysis of spectra of xrd, raman scatting, oa, and pl at different temperatures, we observed that the crystal quality has been improved markedly
本文利用mocvd技術，採用各種對si襯底處理的方法，如氫終止法、氮化法、等離子體轟擊方法、兩步生長法、濺射緩沖層法等進行了試驗與研究，通過x射線衍射技術（ xrd ） 、光致發光技術（ pl ） 、掃描電子顯微術（ sem ） 、透射電子顯微術（ tem ）等檢測，並對其x射線衍射光譜、拉譜光譜、吸收光譜及不同溫度下的光致發光光譜分析，發現外延晶體的生長質量得到了明顯提高。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。The xrd and ft - ir patterns show that the powder was transformed from amorphous to crystalline state with the increasing of urea. synthesis of ca, ca : yag powder by the mixed method was investigated
通過xrd和紅外透射光譜的研究表明，隨著原料中燃燒劑尿素含量的升高，所得粉體由無定形態逐漸轉變成結晶態。By means of wave model experiments, measure the wave ' s reflection coefficients in front of breakwater, the pressure sizes and distributions inside of breakwater, and the wave weights behind breakwater
通過波浪模型試驗量測了模型樣本的堤前反射系數、堤心內的壓強大小及其分佈、堤后的透射波高。The fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectrum is an effective technology for studying the hydrogen content ( ch ) and the silicon - hydrogen bonding configuration ( si - hn ) of hudrogenated amorphous silicon ( a - si : h ) films. in the paper, ch and si - hn of a - si : h films, fabricated at different ratio of h2 / sih4 by microwave electron cyclotron resonance plasma chemical vapor ( wmecr cvd ) method, have been obtained by analyzing their ftir spectra that are treated by baseline fitting and gaussian function fitting. the effects of ratio of h2 / sih4 on ch and si - hn are studied
Fourier紅外透射（ ftir ）譜是研究氫化非晶硅（ a - si : h ）薄膜中氫含量（ c _ h ）及硅-氫鍵合模式（ si - h _ n ）最有效的手段，對于微波等離子體化學氣相沉積（ mwecrcvd ）方法在不同h _ 2 sih _ 4稀釋比下制備出的氫化非晶硅薄膜，我們通過紅外透射光譜的基線擬合、高斯擬合分析，得出了薄膜中的氫含量，硅氫鍵合方式及其組分，並分析了這些參數隨h _ 2 sih _ 4稀釋比變化的規律。分享友人