透射電鏡術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòushèdiànjìngshù]
透射電鏡術 英文
transmission electron microscopy
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 鏡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （鏡子） looking glass; mirror 2 （幫助視力或做光學實驗的器具） lens; glass 3 （姓氏） a s...
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. Funchonal cytology of trionyx ' s digestive tract was studied using ligh and electron microscope. immunal cytochemistry and special stanjng. the funtion includes digeshon, absorption, respitalion, endocrine secretion and mucous immunology it was shown that the morphological mctue, dianbution of vallous cell and ultrastwhon were different from mammai and avian

    應用光鏡、透射電鏡技術、免疫細胞化學反應以及特殊染色方法，對鱉消化道的消化吸收、呼吸、內分泌和粘膜免疫機能的細胞學形態基礎進行了系統研究。
  3. In this paper, the comparison of spermatogenesis and spermatozoal ultrastructures of four species of decapoda were investigated by electron microscopy ( tem ). we had tried to find structural variaton between the four species during their spermatogenesis. from this comparison study, we can pursue the evolution route of the four decapods

    本論文採用透射電鏡技術比較研究十足目（ decapoda ）物種浙江華溪蟹（ sinopotamonchekiangense ） 、三疣梭子蟹（ portunus ， trituberculatus ） 、脊尾白蝦（ exopalarmoncarinicandaholthuis ）及羅氏沼蝦（ macrobrachiumrosenbergii ）的精子發生和精子結構。
  4. In experiment, the dsc technique was used to analyze the effect of electric fields on the precipitate kinetic of al - li alloy solutionized with electric fields. the energy spectrum, tem and sem techniques are employed to investigate the elements solution, precipitates, fracture character, conductivity and vickers hardness. also, the solidification of al - cu eutectic alloy was conducted with the influence of electric fields

    在實驗上，利用dsc熱分析技術，分析了電場作用對al - li合金相析出動力學的影響；採用能譜成份檢測，透射電鏡和掃描電鏡等多種微觀檢測手段，對鋁合金的析出相，斷裂特徵、合金電導率和維氏硬度等性能在電場作用下的變化進行了系統的研究，並觀察了al - cu共晶合金在電場作用下的凝固組織。
  5. Studies on spermatogenesis and oogenesis in palaemon modestus jiang ye - qin ( chemistry department, huzhou teachers coliege, huzhou 313000 ) palaemon modestus belongs to genus palaemon, family palaemonidae, caridea, natantia, decapoda, class crustacean. lt is a kind of freshwater prawn across china and especially abounds in the taihu lake which is regarded as one of the " three delicacies " of the taiha lake. as for the researches on palaemon modestus, v / e can only refer to spermatogenesis of freshwater shrimp exopalaemon modestus ^ ruang hai - xia et al, 2001 ), studies on reproductive biology of exopalaemon modestus l. the structure and development of the male reproductive system ( huang hai - xia et al, 1999 ) and studies on freshwater prawn in the taihu lake ( yan sheng - liang, 1999 ). on the bases of their researches and with the help of tem, i have made further researches on sperm ultrastructure, spermatogenesis, oogenesis and mature oocyte ultrastructure in palaemon modestus

    秀麗白蝦palaemonmodestus屬甲殼綱crustacea十足目decapoda游泳亞目natantia真蝦部caridae長臂蝦科palaemonidae長臂蝦屬palaemon ，是我國南北均產的淡水蝦，其中太湖產量尤其大，與太湖銀魚、鱭魚並稱「太湖三寶」 。有關秀麗白蝦的研究僅見秀麗白蝦雄性生殖系統的研究（黃海霞等， 1999 ） 、秀麗白蝦精子發生的研究（黃海霞等， 2001 ） 。本人在前人工作的基礎上，利用透射電鏡技術（ tem ）進一步研究了秀麗白蝦精子的形態、結構及精子的發生過程，同時還研究了秀麗白蝦卵的發育過程，從卵原細胞到卵黃發生前的卵母細胞、卵黃發生的卵母細胞及成熟卵細胞，各期卵細胞的形態結構特點及各部分結構的變化情況。
  6. There are many methods to investigate domains, such as polarization microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron acoustic microscopy and so on. however, these methods suffer from some serious disadvantages involving complex sample preparation, damage to sample, low resolution

    現有的鐵電疇檢測手段，如偏光顯微鏡、粉末花樣技術、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡、掃描電子聲顯微鏡等存在這樣或那樣的缺點：諸如制樣繁瑣、易破壞原始疇結構、或疇結構成像解析度還不夠高等。
  7. In this experiment, by methods of transmission electron microscopy, effects of low dosage of cd2 + ( 1. 87mg / l ) on the ultrastructure of muscular cells in male crabs at the different times were studied from september to november in 2001. in the experiment, male crabs were bought from aquatic product market in taiyuan and raised in laboratory for more a weed before treatment

    體外暴露鎘對長江華溪蟹肌肉組織細胞超微結構的影響應用透射電鏡技術，於2001年9 10月，研究了鎘處理后5d 、 15d 、 30d時對長江華溪蟹（ sinopotamonyangtsekiense ）肌肉細胞超微結構的影響。
  8. In this paper, the ultrastructures of compound eyes in blue and red light conditions were firstly studied with the transmission electron microscope in macrobrachium nipponense. the changes of ultrastructural features of rhabdom and cells around were well observed, and were compared thoroughly with the features in full bright light and dark conditions. the functions and significances of related cells structures were discussed during the breakdown and rebuilding of the photoreceptor membrane

    本文利用透射電鏡技術，首次對紅、藍光照條件下日本沼蝦復眼結構，重點是小眼感桿束及其周圍細胞超微結構變化作了詳盡的觀察和研究，並與全光照和全暗條件下的結構特徵進行全面比較，探討相關細胞結構在光感受膜的降解和重新合成過程中的作用和意義。
  9. Levels of fasting blood glucose and 24h urinary microcontent of albumin 24 h malb were determined dynamically ; the serum glycosyl hemoglobin hba1c was determined after the last medication ; the ultrastructural changes of kidney were observed by transmission electron microscope ; the expressions of collagen, fibronctin, laminin ln, and the ecm metabolism influencing factors, including mmp2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase timp2, transfer growth factor 1 tgf 1 in renal tissue were detected by immunohistological chemistry and image collecting analytical system

    動態檢測各組大鼠空腹血糖fbg 24h尿微量白蛋白24h malb ，末次給藥后測定大鼠血漿糖化血紅蛋白hba1c透射電鏡觀察各組大鼠腎臟超微結構改變，應用免疫組化技術及圖像採集分析系統測定各組大鼠腎臟組織中型膠原c纖維連接蛋白fn層粘連蛋白ln的表達，測定影響ecm代謝的基質金屬蛋白酶2 mmp2基質金屬蛋白酶抑制劑2 timp2及轉化生長因子1 tgf 1的表達。
  10. By contrasting the dimension and appearance of fe of different precursors, verified it is true that the dimension and appearance of precursor affect these facets of fe. modern measures, for instance xrd, tem, sem, laser and infrared technique etc. are used to research the technique indexes of sfp of fe, such as crystalline, dimensions and its distribution, shape and appearance, assemble status and its oxygen content

    對所制備的超微fe粉，採用x射線衍射法（ xrd ） 、透射電鏡法（ tem ） 、掃描電鏡法（ sem ） 、激光衍射粒度分佈測定法以及紅外測氧法等現代分析測試手段，詳細考察了超微fe粉的晶態、尺寸、粒度分佈、形貌與團聚狀態、氧含量等多項技術指標。
  11. Was first processed by dgd embedment and embedment - free technique and general technique for em morphology. a perinuclear structure consisted of interacted filaments we called lamina - like structure was observed. then using western blot assay, we found a lamin - like component band of 68kd protein in the three - step - fractionated cells. to investigate the distribution of the lamin - like protein in cells, a immunofluorescence experiment for in situ hybridization was designed using goat anti - lamin protein antibodies as the probes. the results revealed that the positive reactivity presented at different part of the cells. the perinuclear cross - actions were distinct, and cross - action with the oral apparatus and the cortex were also obtained

    本文以dgd包埋去包埋技術對草履蟲的核纖層通過透射電鏡和免疫熒光分子雜交等技術進行了觀察。結果顯示，在核周存在由10nm纖維組成的核纖層免疫熒光結果表明，在核周呈陽性反應，並在其表皮口器等部位呈交叉的陽性反應蛋白分子雜交的反應帶在68kd處呈陽性反應。
  12. The lung tissue for immunohistochemitry and laser scanning confocal microscopy were fixed and embedded. the morphological alteration of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells which stain for calcitonin gene - related peptide ( cgrp ), serotonin ( s - ht ) and luteinizing hormone ( lh ) were studied. the results of these were dealed with computer image analysis and statistical treatment

    肺組織取材后經固定、梯度酒精脫水、包埋、連續切片后，應用免疫組織化學方法、透射電鏡及激光掃描共聚焦技術觀察了降鈣素基因相關肽（ cgrp ） 、五羥色胺（ 5 - ht ） 、黃體生成素（ lh ）陽性細胞的隨齡變化，並對實驗結果進行了計算機圖像分析和統計學處理。
  13. It is found that starch microgel has microporous network structure and environmental responsiveness, moreover, its volume phase transition temperature ( tc ) is around 37, which are researched by the characterization of tem, dls, light refraction and other techniques. so, starch microgel with those advantages can be expected to use as a targeting drug carrier

    藉助透射電鏡、動態光散射、光折射等技術的表徵，發現所制備的澱粉微凝膠具有微孔網路結構和環境敏感性，而且相體積轉變溫度（ t _ c ）約37 ，所制澱粉微凝膠的這些優越性可望作為靶向藥物載體。
  14. Section 1 : after an experimental exposure to low dosage of cd2 + ( 1. 87mg / lcd2 + concentration ) for 30 days, the changes of cd2 + on ultrastructure of the hepatopancreas cells of the male freshwater crab s. yangtsekiense at three different times was studied by using transmission electro - microscopy ( tem )

    鎘對長江華溪蟹肝胰腺細胞超微結構的影響應用透射電鏡技術（ tem ） ，觀察了低濃度鎘（ 1 . 87mg l [ cd ~ （ 2 + ） ] ）在不同時間段對長江華溪蟹肝胰腺細胞超微結構的影響。
  15. Under the stimulation of inactivated vibrio anguillarum, the number of all hemocytes, the number of semigranular cells, the amount of po synthesized and po activity increased about 111. 3 %, 102. 9 %, 40. 4 % and 46. 3 %, respectively. the highest percentege of semigranular cells in all kinds of hemocytes after stimulation implies that it plays a key role in th e innate immune system of penaeus chinensis. morever, under the stimulation of polysaccharides and vibrios, the amount of po increases greatly, but the unit activity of po remains almost unchanged

    本文利用脂多糖（ lps ） 、 p一葡聚糖（ p一1 ， 3一glucan ） 、滅活哈維氏弧菌和滅活鰻弧菌4種免疫促進劑對中國對蝦進行了免疫刺激，通過分離純化、光鏡和透射電鏡觀察等技術對刺激前後中國對蝦酚氧化酶的產量、活性以及血細胞的數量、超微結構的變化進行了研究。
  16. The biological characteristics and toxicity of russula subnigricans hongo was studied for the first time from ecology and morphologic characteristics and histology, the orthogonal experiment of the optimum culture condition, the analysis of components, apoptosis of the cells from little white rat liver and kidney induced by extract of russula subnigricans hongo, to the histopathologic changes observation of little white rat liver and kidney through ecological observation, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, reversed - phase high performance liquid chromatography, agarose gel electrophoresis, transmission electron micioscopy. the result showed as below : based on ecological observation of russula subnigricans hongo, its ecological environment was investigated in order to simulate its ecological environment when they are cultivated

    利用菌種分離技術、光鏡技術、電鏡技術、高效液相色譜技術、毒理實驗技術、電泳方法等對亞稀褶黑菇（ russulasubnigricanshongo ）的生物學特性和毒性機理進行了研究，主要包括以下內容：亞稀褶黑菇的生態學和組織學研究、菌種分離培養、掃描電鏡觀察、成分分析、粗毒液誘導小自鼠肝腎細胞凋亡，小白鼠中毒后肝腎細胞透射電鏡觀察，研究結果如下： 1
  17. Methods hero ? in ? addicts ' central nervous system, endocrine system, immune system and reproductive system in 4 cases are observed by using transmission electron microscope ( tem )

    方法應用透射電鏡技術對4例海洛因成癮者中樞神經系統、內分泌系統、免疫系統以及生殖系統進行了觀察。
  18. In this work, using elemental powders as starting reactant materials several carbide powders such as wc, sic, tic, zrc and corresponding alloys had been fabricated by ball - milling technique. x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and other measurement techniques had been used to monitor the structural changes of powders after some ball milling time and the properties of the cemented tungsten carbides. and the mechanism for the formation of matal carbides by ma has also been discussed

    本文主要對機械合金化（ ma ）技術在碳化物制備中的應用進行了研究，利用高能球磨，以元素粉末為原料，制備出wc 、 sic 、 tic 、 zrc的粉體以及wc基硬質復合材料，並利用x射線衍射、掃描電鏡、透射電鏡等方法分析和研究了球磨過程粉體的變化以及燒結后硬質合金的性能，對機械合金化制備碳化物的有關機理進行了研究和探索。
  19. If we consider the whole cereal plant as two parts, leaves and non - leaf organs, then it could be proposed that improvement of wheat yields can be obtained by improving the partitioning of assimilates of non - leaf organs ( frey - wyssling et al, 1959 ; sharma - natu et al, 1994 ). although structure and function of leaves received considerable attention, those of non - leaf organs are poorly documented

    本論文以小麥、水稻等幾種重要經濟作物為材料，應用透射電鏡、掃描電鏡、激光共聚焦顯微鏡以及氧電極，低溫熒光等生理技術手段，對作物非葉器官的結構和主要生理特性進行了較全面和系統的研究。
  20. With bacterial cgc as main subject, the tests had been done to elucidate mechanism of self - organization for macroscopic rhythmic structure. the dynamics of cgc forming was observed by special techniques of waving culture and microscopic culture ; the differences in outer structure of cell wall and flagella number had been observed by atomic force microscope scanning ; integrity of cell wall was examined under tem ; outer membrane protein was analysed by sds - page and various substance and factors for cgc formation were determined

    採用特殊的波動培養和顯微培養技術觀察潛生體形成動態；應用原子力顯微鏡掃描，比較細菌潛生體與繁殖體在細胞壁外層結構和鞭毛數量的差別；用透射電鏡觀察細胞壁完整性，以十二烷基硫酸鈉?聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳分析外膜蛋白的改變，並通過實驗分析多種物質和因素對潛生體形成的影響。
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