透平級 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tòupíngjí]
透平級
英文
turbine stage-
They include aerial medical evacuation, aerial reconnaissance, command and control, search and rescue, insertion of special operations forces, air assault operations, airborne operations, forcible - entry operations, military police mobility and maneuver support, communications retransmission, battlefield distribution for unit resupply, transport of individual and crew replacements, weapons platform, noncombatant evacuation operations, battlefield contractor transport, and battle damage assessment
它們包括空中醫療疏散、空中偵察、指揮與控制、搜索與營救、特種部隊滲透、空襲作戰、空降作戰、強行進入作戰、憲兵機動與調動保障、通信轉播、分隊補給的戰場分發、單兵或班級替換人員的運輸、武器平臺、非戰斗人員的疏散行動、戰場承包商運輸以及戰損評估等。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。The main results achieved in this thesis can be summarized as follows : 1. by means of the fourier series expansion, an approximate analytical propagation equation of flattened gaussian beams ( fgbs ) passing through an apertured paraxial abcd optical system is derived, and illustrated with numerical examples, when the transmissivity of the aperture is t ( x ) = cos ( x )
用傅立葉級數展開法研究了平頂高斯光束通過有光闌限制的近軸abcd光學系統的傳輸特性，導出了光闌透射率為t （ x ） = cos （ x ）時的近似解析傳輸公式，硬邊光闌的情況可作為= 0的特例得到。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves
層內非均質性研究，通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵；據巖性及電性特徵，將層內夾層分為兩類，統計單砂層段內夾層的個數、累積夾層厚度、夾層頻率及夾層密度，並且根據夾層頻率及密度平面分布圖統計出每層的頻率相對高值區和低值區，總結夾層分佈特徵；根據物性參數隨深度的變化趨勢建立了五種儲層層內物性非均質模式，指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。Luxury remoisturizer is a deep penetrating hair treatment that helps restore moisture to the skin and manageability to the coat
深度特級保濕?油膏是高滲透性的毛發生活劑，幫助恢復皮膚的水分平衡和改善毛發的梳理度。Barrier cracks cannot stop the extending of a fracture, and the strength of the sample is reduced by almost one magnitude because of the existing barrier cracks. there are great differences of ae distribution between specimens with non - penetrate crack and specimens with penetrate crack. as for penetrate crack, ae occurs near the two end of the crack, and for non - penetrate crack, crack, ae occurs near the two end of the crack, and for non - penetrate crack, ae occurs near the front edge of crack, which can be explained well by the theory of 3 - d fracture ; ae distribution near the outer part of collinear crack is similar with that of the end of penetrate crack, and inner part of collinear cracks will run - through with high loads
關于預制裂紋系對巖石破裂的影響，集中討論了：空障礙體構造不能阻止主裂紋的擴展，反而會使巖石的破裂強度降低近一個量級；由於構造的不同，非穿透切口樣品和穿透切口樣品的聲發射空間分佈特點有本質區別，穿透切口樣品的微破裂在切口兩端發育，而非穿透切口樣品的微破裂在切口兩端之間切口前緣處發育，這用三維破裂理論可以很好地解釋；含共線構造的巖石，裂紋外端的聲發射分佈與單裂紋構造中裂紋端部的聲發射分佈相似，裂紋內端聲發射有密集分佈，在應力達到一定水平時，內端部發生錯斷，而不是貫通。Equipped with the japanese automatic knitting prodction lines, which are of the advance of the 90 ' s, the factory can produce a series of " huashanquan " brand high quality hosiery, including sports socks, gentlemen ' s socks and hosiery for ladies and children, with features of softness, comfort, and always keeping feet dry, warm and smelless
本公司引進九十年代世界先進水平的日本全自動織襪生產線，工藝優選、設備一流、科學管理，生產「華山泉」高級拉架運動襪、女士襪、童襪、絲光紳士襪等系列襪子，產品既透氣又舒適，而且具有吸濕、保暖、防臭等優點， 「華山泉」襪子系列從原料到成品一條龍生產，而且花式多樣、品種齊全、風格高雅別致。The results the average score obtained by students admitted to lingnan university through jupas this year have improved to 2. 18 between c and d from 1. 79 in 1995 and 1. 96 in 2000, based on the lingnan formula. indeed, admitted students average results have all made progress in a - level subjects, as - level subjects, chinese language and culture and use of english
嶺大今年的收生情況，透過大學聯合招生辦法jupas而成功獲嶺南大學取錄的學生，平均成績是2 . 18分即c至d級之間，與1995年的1 . 79分和2000年的1 . 96分平均成績比較，有明顯進步。Part i this paper has minutely studied the interaction between ag ( i ) and serum albumin. the binding of ag ( i ) to human serum albumin ( hsa ) or bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) has been studied by equilibrium dialysis at ph ( 5. 4 ). the scatchard analysis indicates that there exists several strong binding sites of ag ( i ) in both hsa and bsa. a notable hysteretic effect has been observed in the interaction of ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa using uv - visible spectrometry at ph ( 5. 4 ), which shows that the binding between ag ( i ) with hsa or bsa may induce a slow transition of hsa or bsa from the conformation of weaker affinity for ag ( i ) to one of stronger affinity ( a - b transition ). the rate constants and activation parameters of this transition parameters of this tansition were measured and discussed. the binding equilibrium has been also studied by resonance light - scattering spectrum ( rls ) and flurescence quenching
第一部分：等離子點ph （ 5 . 4 ）條件下，用平衡透析法和紫外光譜，熒光光譜，共振散射光譜研究了ag （ ）與人血清白蛋白（ humanserumalbumin ，簡稱hsa ）或牛血清白蛋白（ bovineserumalbumin ，簡稱bsa ）的結合。 scatchard圖分析表明， ag （ ）在hsa或bsa中有強弱兩類結合部位，通過計算機擬合獲得結合的逐級穩定常數值。紫外掃描發現ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合存在滯後效應，表明ag （ ）與hsa或bsa的結合可能誘導蛋白質構象發生緩慢變化（ a - b ） ，測得並討論了這一構象變化的速度常數和活化參數。A full mathematical model of optimal flow pattern design withengineering constraints was put forward, based on modern optimal control theory. an optimal flow pattern design was presented for optimizing meridional channel of axial flow turbine. according to integral optimization of turbine stages, a full physical model and mathematical expression were put forward for proposition of optimal flow pattern, including all performance parameters in turbine stages. this problem was further recast into a typical form control to maximize specific performance index such as work or efficiency of stage with given initial state, fixed terminal condition and constraints for part of state terminal variables. the program was also worked out according penalty function method and conjugate gradient method. the optimal distribution of c1ur1 ( r1 ) was obtained according to constraint conditions and maximized objective function
把近代最優控制論方法引入軸流透平葉片的設計，在優化的軸流透平子午通道內，建立包括透平級內所有性能參量的最優流型命題的完整的物理模型及其數學表達式，並歸化為一個在給定初始狀態、自變量終端固定、部分狀態變量終端受有約束的條件下，使級的某一性能指標（如級的功率）達到最優的最優控制問題，應用「代價函數法」及「共軛梯度法」編制計算程序，計算得到符合給定約束條件、並使目標函數取極值的最優環量分佈，結果是令人滿意的。Accordingly, the proposed fuzzy ahp - based group decision making ( gdm ) method aims to which enable each group member is made to feel respected, judgments are articulated fairly, and the interactive solution process is completely transparent
也因此，本文提出一個模糊層級分析群體決策法，可讓每一位參與決策的人員都感受到被尊重、而且有一套公平與透明的機制，逐漸地縮小決策者間的沖突與看法上的不一致。Only the main transmitted light from the glued layer or the first - order transmitted light also, is considered at most in the existing study outcome about light intensity transmission. on occasion, some experimental results about light transmission are given as a performance index. and nearly no one considers the contribution of the higher - order transmitted lights and the effects of the inaccuracy in glue technology on light distribution
人們對它的研究，往往只考慮棱鏡膠合層的兩切割斜面上的主透射光束，至多同時考慮次級透射光束對出射光強的影響，或直接將光束光強透射比的實驗值的平均結果作為棱鏡的一個性能指標給出，很少考慮棱鏡膠合層間光束的多次反射對輸出光強的影響以及結構誤差和使用調整誤差對棱鏡光強分佈的影響。We also report the uv - visible optical absorption spectra of these colloids. to the metal plate prepared simultaneously, the measurement result of sem and afm of this plate is also reported and the roughness of the silver plate surface is about 60nm. both the colloids and the nano - scale metal surface can become the very perfect sers substrates. rhodamine b, a kind of strong fluorescence laser dye, with gold colloidal surface, has been studied by surface - enhanced raman spectroscopy ( sers ) with near - infrared ( nir ) excitation in the presence of the halide ions ( cf, br -, f )
利用透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ） ，對膠體粒子的尺寸大小及形態進行了觀測，表明這些膠體為粒徑介於5 35nm的納米體系，並對該膠體體系進行了紫外?可見吸收光譜的研究；在制備出金屬膠體的同時，經過激光照射后的金屬表面為納米量級的粗糙表面，對該表面進行了掃描電鏡（ sem ）及原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）的測量，結果顯示該表面的粗糙度平均為60nm 。Numerical simulation of full three - dimensional viscous flow field in a multi - stage transonic gas turbine
某雙級跨音速燃氣透平全三元粘性流場的數值分析On - line filtration of any turbine oil in steam turbine and water turbine
可對任何等級的汽輪機或水輪機運行中的透平油進行在線凈化處理。Part ii this paper has minutely studied the interaction between au ( iii ) and serum albumin. the binding of au ( iii ) to human serum albumin ( hsa ) or bovine serum albumin ( bsa ) has been studied by equilibrium dialysis at ph ( 7. 43 + 0. 02 ). the scatchard analysis indicates that there exists several strong binding sites of au ( iii ) in both hsa and bsa. a notable hysteretic effect has been observed in the interaction of au ( iii ) with hsa or bsa using uv - visible spectrometry at ph ( 7. 43 + 0. 02 ), which shows that the binding between au ( iii ) with hsa or bsa may induce a slow transition of hsa or bsa from the conformation of weaker affinity for au ( iii ) to one of stronger affinity ( a - b transition ). the rate constants and activation parameters of this transition parameters of this tansition were measured and discussed. the binding equilibrium has project supported by the national science foundation of china ( no. 299621001 ), and the foundation for talents of the ten hunred thousand in guangxi
第二部分：生理ph （ 7 . 43 0 . 02 ）條件下，用平衡透析法和紫外光譜，熒光光譜研究了金（ ）與人血清白蛋白（ humanserumalbumin ，簡稱hsa ）或牛血清白蛋白（ bovineserumalbumin ，簡稱bsa ）的結合。 scatchard圖分析表明，金（ ）在hsa或bsa中有強弱兩類結合部位，通過計算機擬合獲得結合的逐級穩定常數值。利用熒光猝滅法計算出金（ ） - hsa和金（ ） - bsa體系的stem - volmer常數和雙分子猝滅速率常數。The paper analyze the limitations of serial gas turbine model, take single axis gas turbine as prototype, with the intensive analyzes and profound of the principles and characteristic of the object, using the modular modeling method proposed the dynamic model of gas turbine, which including the model of compressor, combustor, turbine. with respect to the purposes and key points of establishing model, the model is simplified. the intensive cooling of turbine blades is also modeled
在建模過程中，結合本文建模的目的和重點，對原型作了合理的簡化，考慮了壓氣機抽氣對透平葉片的冷卻，對壓氣機和燃氣透平按級進行分析和處理，採用模塊化建模的方法分別建立了燃氣輪機主要部件壓氣機、燃燒室、燃氣透平的動態數學模型，所建模型比集總參數模型具有更好的精確性。Not only will this super portal improve the efficiency and quality of the delivery of government operationsservices, it will also revolutionise how the public interacts with the government. it also places hong kong in the digital vanguard, by providing public and commercial services together through a secure electronic platform that embraces can serve each and every citizen of hong kong
此一超級網站不單能夠提升政府部門提供公共服務的質素和效率，更將徹底改變政府和市民之間的接觸模式，透過一個安全可靠的電子平臺，為社會大眾提供各種電子公共及商業服務，令香港擠身全球頂尖的數碼城市之一。3 ) the sandbody distribution, physical properties, pore structure and heterogeneities are affected by the microfacies. at the center part of underwater distributive river course, the petrophysics and physical properties are both better than that at the edge of the microface. 4 ) the chang 61 2 - 3 substrata and the substrata of chang 62 " member which show the better porosity, permeability, and better pore structure ; display lower permeability variation coefficient, dart - coefficient and contrast - coefficient and good connecting sandbody so the horizontal heterogeneities is weaker ; whereas manifest stronger inner - heterogeneities due to the numerous intermediates ; present stronger inter - heterogeneities caused by the greater frequency of sandbody
長6儲層中長6 _ 2 ~ （ 1 - 3 ）和長6 _ 2 ~ 1砂層中的各個小層的孔隙度、滲透率值、含油性較好；平面非均質性較弱，表現為級差、突進系數、變異系數較低且砂體的連片程度高，鉆遇率和連通系數較高；與此同時，層內非均質性較強，表現為垂向上夾層的數目較多，厚度較大；層間非均質性也較強表現為分層系數較高。分享友人