透水砂巖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tòushuǐshāyán]
透水砂巖 英文
filter sandstone
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 砂 : 名詞（沙子） sand; grit
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 透水 : permeable; pervious to water透水壩 permeable dike; filter dam; 透水層 [地] pervious bed; permeabl...
  1. The first power station of jinping mountain lies in the west section of the yanglongjiang river from santan to shoupagou gully, with a double - curved arch dam of 305 - meter height and a normal water storage of 1880metres. the exposed strata of the damsite are marbles and arenaceous rocks of triassic and solution fissures have been developed in the marbles of the left - bank ' s dam abutment, and they have become a stratum of strong leakage. as a result, it has been an important problem for the dam foundation to stop leakage

    錦屏一級電站位於西雅礱江的三灘至手爬溝河段，壩型為305米高雙曲拱壩，正常蓄水位標高1880米。壩址區出露的地層為三疊系雜谷腦組二段大理巖和三疊系雜谷腦組三段的砂板巖。在勘探過程中，發現左岸壩肩大理巖體中的構造裂隙和溶蝕裂隙發育，且成為強滲透地層，為此壩基的防滲成為重要問題。
  2. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  3. Deep and sub fissures were advantageous fields for ascending and assembling of the ore - forming thermal fluid. in addition, gritstone and mudstone provided the condition for the atmospheric water ' s descending

    深大斷裂及次級斷裂是深部成礦熱液上升和匯集的優良場所，周圍砂巖和泥巖又為大氣降水的滲透提供了條件。
  4. Using the rock resistivity meter with simulating in - situ conditions, the relations between rock resistivity and temperature were observed from 6 sandstone samples with different porosity and permeability, while samples were brine water - saturated and subjected to certain confining pressure. it is found that the resistivities of water - saturated rock samples decrease in the form of power expression with the temperature increase. although the resistivity of brine water decreases with temperature in the same rule, it can not entirely account for the decreasing of rock resistivity. the cementation factor

    利用模擬地層條件巖芯電阻率測量儀，對6塊孔隙度滲透率各不相同的砂巖巖芯，在一定圍壓條件下，巖芯完全飽和鹽水時，考察了巖芯電阻率隨溫度的變化。發現飽和鹽水巖芯的電阻率隨溫度升高，以冪函數形式下降。雖然巖芯中飽和鹽水的電阻率同樣隨溫度以冪函數形式下降，但巖芯電阻率的下降不能完全用巖芯飽和鹽水的下降表徵。
  5. The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies

    將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相；將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相，並總結了濁積巖沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志，分別為:巖石類型、層理類型、砂巖單層厚度、粒度結構特徵（粒度中值、分選性、概率曲線） 、生物化石、儲層物性（孔隙度、滲透率） 、泥巖隔層特徵（泥巖單層厚度、層數、顏色） 、鮑瑪層序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。
  6. A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved

    簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒
  7. The dark - gray traction current deposits belong to internal - tide deposits, it develops sandstones and siltsands, and charactered with lenticular, wave, flaser bedding, bimodal cross - bedding and ripple mark

    深水牽引流沉積為內潮汐沉積類型，巖性為細砂巖、粉砂巖，以發育透鏡狀、波狀、脈狀層理、雙向交錯層理、波痕等沉積構造為特徵。
  8. Test study indicates that, stress sensitivity of low permeability gas reservoirs exists objectively not only for dry rocks, but also rocks with irreducible water, and harm of stress sensitivity to permeability cannot he ignored

    實驗研究表明，不管是乾燥巖石還是含束縛水巖石，低滲透砂巖氣藏儲層的應力敏感性是客觀存在的，而且這種應力敏感性對儲層滲透率造成的傷害不可忽視。
  9. The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way

    其研究內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析，建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵，建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 （ 2 ）對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究，其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態，利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制，採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數，採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。
  10. During the long course of development, the crustal movement of the " yanshan mountains " raised the seabed above the water and turned it into mountains and valleys. with an uncanny workmanship. nature has carved and shaped this primitive scene of sandstone, forests and valleys, with murmuring streams, fantastic peaks, and grotesque crags

    大自然威力無邊的「燕山運動」 ，將這里逐漸抬升為陸地山脈江河，隨后又以揮灑自如的鬼斧神工在這里「穿透切割」 「精雕細琢」 ，從而有了今天這般個有原始生態體系的砂巖峰林峽谷地貌，構成了溪水潺潺奇峰聳立怪石崢嶸的獨特自然景觀。
  11. The results indicate that ( 1 ) faults are predominant pathways for oil and gas migration in the dina 2 struc - ture ; ( 2 ) the pressure released zones are available for oil and gas migration ; ( 3 ) capillary and buoyancy play an important role in sandstone with similar permeability ; ( 4 ) hydrocarbon migrates always along the predominant pathways, such as faults and associated sandstone in both sides ; ( 5 ) pathways of oil and gas migration have the nature of succession, such as oil driving water and following gas driving oil

    通過模擬實驗，揭示： （ 1 ）斷層是迪那2構造中油氣運移的主要通道； （ 2 ）泄壓區是油氣運移的有利指向區； （ 3 ）毛管力及浮力在滲透性相近的砂巖中起重要作用； （ 4 ）油氣咩是選擇優勢通道運移，在沿斷層運移的同時，也向兩側砂體中擴散； （ 5 ）油驅水之後的氣驅油運移通道具有繼承性的特點。
  12. 4, by making use of micro pore and permeability apparatus and optopn multifunction microscope etc. advanced reservoir testing equipments, the ability to show heterogeneity from micro to macro has been improved largely. k - level / k is more than 1. 4 in south region reservoir, that is to say, the permeability in section is worse comparing to that of level direction, which is caused mainly by mud layers : different stone facies results in different micro feature, and in the south region, fluvial sandstone has cementation, compaction, corrosion and exchanging diagenesis, which occurred in b stage of early period

    4 、應用微孔滲儀和opton多功能顯微鏡等先進的儲層測試儀器設備，大大提高了從宏觀到微觀表徵儲層非均質的能力；南區儲層中k _ （水平） k _的比值一般大於1 . 4 ，即垂向上滲透率相對於水平滲透率差，這主要是砂巖中泥質紋層造成的；不同巖石相的微觀特徵不同，南區河道砂儲層主要有膠結、壓實、溶蝕和交代等成巖作用，成巖階段屬早成巖b期。
  13. At the fixed temperature level, both the permeability and hydraulic conductivity of sandstone decrease with the increasing effective stress, following the law of negative exponent. at the fixed effective stress level, however, the function between hydraulic conductivity and temperature is not a monotone one

    在溫度一定的條件下，砂巖的滲透率和水力傳導系數均隨有效應力的增加而呈負指數規律減小，但在有效應力一定的條件下，水力傳導系數與溫度之間的關系函數並非單調函數。
  14. Near the faulty step - break, low stand system developed, and some sediment system distribute broad, such as alluvial fan, low stand wedge, low stand fan, and so on. the sand body can form not only the trap of dying out upward and sand lens, but also fault - iithology trap. the study shows that fault - lithology trap is most important trap style in study area especially sha - 3 formation

    斷階坡折附近是低水位體系域發育的重要場所，常發育沖積扇、沖蝕作用的下切河道以及低水位楔狀體、低水位扇體等沉積體系，這些砂體不僅具有形成上傾尖滅或砂巖透鏡體圈閉的條件，而且可形成斷層?巖性圈閉。
  15. Many academicians researched their formation and accumulation mechanism and put forward manifold mechanisms, including the special mechanism of minority liquid molecular controlling the accumulation of lens reservoir by unknown gravitation, difference between liquid pressure compelling hydrocarbon to accumulate firstly in the lens reservoir, along cranny in the case of hydrocarbon replacing pore water in the lenticular body under capillary pressure, difference breakthrough employing hydrocarbon entering lens reservoir and so on

    國內外學者提出了多種成藏機制，包括未知重力運動機製作用下，少數流體分子的個別特性控制透鏡狀砂巖油藏聚集；毛細管力作用下油氣替換透鏡體中的孔隙水；烴濃度差是油氣向砂體運移的主要動力；流體壓力差使油氣首先沿著裂隙向砂巖透鏡體中運移、聚集而成藏；差異突破作用使砂巖透鏡體成藏等。
  16. ( 4 ) the permeability test for sandstone was conducted at various temperature level and various effective stress level

    （ 4 ）在不同溫度水平和不同有效應力水平下，進行了砂巖的滲透率試驗。
  17. As a result of the fluid in the mudstone not effectively expelled because of the reducing of permeability in the side of mudstone, abnormal pressure is formed in the alternating layers of sandstone and mudstone. hydrostatic pressure is kept because the fluid of sandstone can be expelled easily

    在砂泥巖互層中，泥巖中的流體因泥巖邊部的滲透率降低而無法有效排出，形成異常超壓；而砂巖中的流體較易排出，常保持靜水壓力。
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