通氣性模具 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngxìng]
通氣性模具 英文
porous mold
  • : 通量詞(用於動作)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
  • : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
  • 模具 : mould; matrix; pattern die; die模具鋼 die steel
  1. During the adjustment. it decided the amount and the rate of humidification. the system can test the states of water level by water lever sensor, thereby the main control module can control the entrance and drain of water and give warnings ; as its good man - machine interaction, the system can expediently set the humidity and the amount of humidification and control water - in valve and leading winds through control panel. the system can communicate with computer thereby the net supervise is enabled

    本系統主要能夠完成以下功能:採集空中的濕度狀態,並送入主控塊,主控塊根據現有的濕度判斷是保持原來狀態還是進行加濕以及加濕量的大小和加濕速度等;能夠過水位傳感器測試水位的狀態,從而過主控塊控制進水、排水、預報警、報警等;有良好的人機交互,能夠過控制面板比較方便地進行濕度設定、加濕量設定、進水閥的控制、導風的控制等;能夠和上位機進行信,從而實現網路監控。
  2. On the theory, the predictive function control method based on the state space is discussed and the simulation results validate the pfc method ' s advantages on robust and anti - jamming comparing with pid method by computer simulation. the application research includes the application of the software of predictive function control ( apc - pfc ) and the software of the multiple - variables predictive control ( apc - hiecori ). the former were applied in the temperature control chlorinating process and ph control in the process of zymolysis of penicillin, the latter were applied in the advanced control of reclaim equipment of lox in china petroleum & chemical corporation yangzi petrochemical co., ltd

    本文主要從理論和應用兩方面對預測控制方法進行了研究,理論方面主要是從預測函數控制的基本原理出發,研究了一般情況下的基於狀態空間描述的預測函數控制策略,並過計算機擬驗證了pfc演算法比常規pid演算法有更好的魯棒和抗干擾:在實際工業過程的應用上,又分為兩類演算法及軟體的應用,預測函數控制策略及apc - pfc軟體的應用主要以聚乙烯氯化過程的溫度控制和青霉素發酵過程的ph值控制為主,多變量預測控制演算法和apc - hiecon軟體的應用主要以揚子石化公司的液化回收裝置先進控制為主。
  3. The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration

    摘要過對世界上壓扭盆地的成盆機制、演化式和油地質特點分析,總結壓扭盆地有6個方面的石油地質特徵:壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高,一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積,它們常構成很好的油儲集層:盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石,但在強烈的壓扭作用期間,在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷(前淵)中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖;壓扭(張扭)作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺(包括背斜和斷鼻等)往住是很好的油圈閉;壓扭作用易於成藏;壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用;壓扭盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油賦存的有利部位。
  4. Examined by the indistinct images collected at different time and places, and under different weather, the algorithm is proved to be considerably adaptable to different conditions, and can be applied in real situations

    過對搜集到的不同地點、時間、天糊車牌圖像進行檢驗,證明該系統有較好的適應有實際工程應用的價值。
  5. New developments in decision theory, artificial theory and dynamic analysis method are applied to evaluation the possible projects. the main contents in this paper are included as follows : first, has improved an format reasoning method based on multiple attribute utility model and knowledgebase theory ; second, has proposed complex utility model by improving the theory of multiple attribute utility ; third, has presented a kind of weapon intelligent decision support system, based on the complex utility model and developed with com / dcom criterion ; forth, this paper also has build the dynamic simulation model for long - rang multiple tube rocket launcher system, and the tire dynamic model has applied in the rocket launcher system dynamic simulation model ; fifth, through building the rocket - launcher contact model, this paper has analyzed the dynamic forces between the rocket and launcher ; finally, this paper has build the evaluation model of the project about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, and get the conclusion through using the widss. the studies in this paper not only proposed scientific warrant to the choice of projects in this pre - studied national defense task about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, but also can give other studied tasks with decision supported

    主要內容包括:在總結決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術的基礎上,提出了融決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術於一體的形式化推理機制,該機制能有效的將定量計算和定知識融為一體,將規范的決策分析解題過程與專家系統特有的演化推理方法有機結合起來;在多屬效用理論的基礎上,建立了一般形式的復式效用型,並實用化了全相關乘式效用型,提供了較完善的用建、分析和解釋功能:引入了com dcom組件技術,開發了基於組件的widss系統,該系統基於形式化推理機制,易於擴展,能夠面向多種決策問題,有較強的;建立了遠程多管火箭炮全炮動力學型,將充輪胎動力學型、輪胎和路面的相互作用型運用於多管火箭炮動力學擬計算中;利用碰撞接觸理論,對火箭彈在定向器管內的運動受力情況進行了擬計算;建立了遠程多管火箭炮箱式發射改進方案型,並利用動力學擬計算結果在widss系統中進行了方案能評估。
  6. So the thesis focuses the traditional dwelling named " shoujinliao1 in quanzhou, choose living examples to determine the climatic parameter, detailed analysis the circumstances and experience of ventilation, sunshade and heat insulation in " shoujinliao " dwelling, aim at the hot - damp climate of quanzhou, then describe a dwelling designed by writer, which fuse experiences above and practice together. at last, it discusses sustainable and development of the climatic design concepts found in shoujinliao dwelling. the paper has two basis investigations : 1

    本課題基於以上出發點選取泉州傳統民居手巾寮為研究對象,針對有代表的實例進行現場的候參數測量分析,結合泉州熱濕的地域候特點,詳細討論了手巾寮民居中自然風、遮陽、隔熱,綠化、水體等結合候環境布局建造的經驗,並將經驗式同目前使用進行適當整合,落實于筆者的一項泉州民宅設計中,最後結合建築實例體探討了手巾寮適應候的創作方法及理念在當代建築設計中的延續與發展。
  7. The article intend to analysis the precess, character and motivion of development in traditional street space in which contain abundant cultural heritage. through investigation the writer should analysis the characte r, form and the relationship with each other, and furthermore find the pattern of the space in the fulture. what the most important is to summarize the spitits in traditional street space, such as activition, fuction, cultural elements, social customs and quatity of space. in order to put these elements to the exploit of new street space and find how these elements should be used, the writer regards some streets as the examples such as wenming street in kunming, xinhua street in lijiang jianshe rode in luxi. through research the writer find problems which exist in not only traditional but also in new street and express individual viewpoint about how to solve the problems. there are several ways to keep the new street exploition success. in the first place, we shoule know about all kinds of influences and synthesized elements. secondly mastering the mechanism of the development by oneself is indispensable. in the last place, it is necessory not to imitate some certain model which is plausible in other place. in the l ast of the article, the writer uses a new project to further illustrate the way to put the theory what have mentioned above into the practice

    並從自然,社會,經濟及社會文化方面分析產生的根源,發展動力,其次過實際調查,對現有傳統商住的物質形態要素進行分析,從商空間及住空間的基本特徵,型制入手,探索傳統商住街區的空間形態,結構組成,商與住空間關系,空間質及空間如何相互轉化。以此來尋找傳統商住街區物質形態特徵,同時結合體實例強調在傳統商住街區改造、新區的規劃設計中應當重視非物質要素內涵的提取、如活動者及社會結構、功能意義、空間品質、文化息,保持歷史傳統的延續的必要與可行。在文章的後半部分,有針對的對遺留下來的傳統商住街區-昆明文明街、麗江新華街、瀘西建設路的物質形態特徵和非物質形態特徵的分析,找出現存的問題,並針對問題發表個人的觀點,指出引導現代商住街區的開發與改造中,保持形態合理發展的正確途徑是了解影響形態發展與演變的各種因素及其綜合作用,把握好形態演交的內在機制,而不應刻意追求某種特定的式。
  8. In this text we make a diagnosis of linear and nonlinear response of quasi - quadrennial ( qq ) and quasi - biennial ( qb ) component of nino3. 4 index by using reanalyzed ncep / ncar data of sst, wind stress ( pseudo stress ) field, ssp, then have a time and spatial analysis of wind stress field by using mssa, and finally find the importance and contrast the effect of different wind stress field forcing the sea so as to find the cause ofenso irregularity

    本文首先分析海表溫度( sst ) 、風應力場、海表面壓( slp )等ncep ncar再分析的月距平場對于nino3 . 4指數的準4a ( qq )和準2a ( qb )振蕩成分的線和非線響應,接著用mssa (多道奇異譜分析)對風應力場進行時空特徵分析,最後用一個熱帶太平洋動力海洋式研究有不同振蕩質的風應力場對海洋強迫作用的重要及差異,尋找enso不規則的原因。
  9. In this thesis, we realize the web - based rtu in telecontrol system for electrical railway systems by using new techniques of computer, communication, and existing the resources of super - speed fiber optic cable that we have already had. besides, we also realize the multi - receiver of the rtu real - time information and the consistency of the information ; the bottleneck problem of the communication and " information solitary island " can also be solved. improving the consistency and real - time performance of information transmission, sending all kinds of information more accurate, safety and faster to the places where the information is required and receiving permitted, realizing larger scope information sharing are all newly and highly anticipated projects in the area of supervise and control

    最大程度的結合新型計算機信、網路及軟硬體技術,利用目前已經備的高速光纜道資源,實現scada系統被控端基於web方式的廣泛聯網,可以解決rtu信息一發多收、一致信瓶頸及『信息孤島』等問題,提高信息傳輸的實時和一致,把各種信息更加準確、安全、快速的送到所有需要並被允許的地方,實現更大范圍的信息共享,是目前監控領域的一個嶄新而又備受關注的課題,本文首先綜述了電化鐵道scada (電鐵scada )系統的三大組成部分:調度端、被控端和道的發展概況,闡述了傳統式的電鐵遠動系統的弊端所在,接著提出了基於web式的電鐵scada系統硬體結構設計。
  10. Over the years, lrt technology has been upgraded to counter the negative effects of traffic jams, noise, environmental damage, air pollution, etc. featuring a small radius of curvature, multiple car units, modulated train set, enlarged cars both in transverse and longitudinal directions, low car floors, streamlined car design, advanced control systems, and flexible right of way, modern lrt systems have been successfully adopted to most environmental and social needs. they adequately display their merits as transportation systems ; i. e., the lrt system is able to co - exist with automobiles. the low car floor means that roads can act as station facilities, and passengers can get on and off the cars in the street

    輕軌運輸系統lrt源起於歐洲街道電車street car ,街道電車一度在都市捷運化與私人機動化的浪潮沖擊下迅速沒落,但隨著都會地區機動車輛不斷增加,道路交阻塞噪音環境破壞排放廢污染問題嚴重惡化之際,輕軌車輛技術已不斷提升,備小轉彎半徑能力的聯結式車廂組化列車編組車廂斷面長度加大加長低地板車廂流線型車廂設計,搭配先進控制系統及彈的路權型式,使現代化輕軌系統備有與生活空間結合重視環境問題與社會情勢並活用進化街車之都市交等特徵與優點,如高能輕軌列車與汽車共存,低底盤的車廂創造無障礙車站空間,道路即是車站設備,旅客可以在街區上下車,提供沿線居民高度的便利,消除交堵塞噪音及空污染等,輕軌系統並與街景充分的調和,成為活動的都市意象。
  11. The results indicate that ( 1 ) faults are predominant pathways for oil and gas migration in the dina 2 struc - ture ; ( 2 ) the pressure released zones are available for oil and gas migration ; ( 3 ) capillary and buoyancy play an important role in sandstone with similar permeability ; ( 4 ) hydrocarbon migrates always along the predominant pathways, such as faults and associated sandstone in both sides ; ( 5 ) pathways of oil and gas migration have the nature of succession, such as oil driving water and following gas driving oil

    擬實驗,揭示: ( 1 )斷層是迪那2構造中油運移的主要道; ( 2 )泄壓區是油運移的有利指向區; ( 3 )毛管力及浮力在滲透相近的砂巖中起重要作用; ( 4 )油咩是選擇優勢道運移,在沿斷層運移的同時,也向兩側砂體中擴散; ( 5 )油驅水之後的驅油運移有繼承的特點。
  12. Abstract : a simple scheme of establishing bilinear time series model ( bm ) is presented for predicting atmospheric co2 concentration. the example shows that the scheme is practical and universal, which has major theoretic value and wide - ranging application in prediction of various nonlinear time series

    文摘:提出了用雙線型預測大co2濃度序列的一套簡便方案.實例計算結果表明,該方案有實用,在各種非線時序預測中有重要的理論意義和廣泛的應用價值
  13. The sustainable utilization evaluation of regional mineral resources this text regards laiwu ( in the middle of the shandong province, the east hillfoot of mount tai ) as a district of studying, so do maplnfo as workbench. by the present situation analysis of mineral resources, 19 indexes are chosen to form the evaluation system of the mineral resources sustainable development, they are fund tax rate, worker per capita incomes, rehabilitation rate, sloping rate, the ratios between reserves and extraction, tailing utilization ratios, atmosphere quality, water quality, economic - societies coordinate coefficient, etc. according to the experts, the quantitative indexes are quantified

    2 、區域礦產資源可持續利用評價本文以萊蕪市(位於山東省中部,泰山東麓)為研究區,以mapinfo為工作平臺,過對礦區礦產資源開發現狀分析,決定選擇資金利稅率、職工人均收入、塌陷土地復墾率、采區回採率、儲采比、尾礦利用率、大環境質量、水環境質量、經濟社會協調系數等19個因子,組成礦區可持續發展評價的評價因子,根據專家賦分值將定量因子進行量化,用糊數學的方法對數據進行處理,使它們有可比
  14. Refined grids were utilized in a large - eddy simulation model for obtaining high - resolution planetary boundary data and analyzing surface layer turbulence. simulation results showed that refined meshes reduced turbulent contributions of subgrid scales, sensitivity of simulation results to sgs parameters decreased, and features of the whole boundary layer were explicitly resolved better. results also revealed flux - profile relationship correctly in surface layer and a good agreement of turbulent velocity characters with observation. therefore, it concluded that the les method was able for simulation of surface layer flow and turbulence, and might be used for further applications

    採用加密網格的大渦式獲取邊界層風溫場的高解析度擬結果,並據以分析近地面層大的湍流特。結果表明,較小的網格尺度使次網格湍流貢獻率大為降低,式計算結果對次網格參數的依賴減小,邊界層整體特徵得到更好的反映。同時,擬出的近地面層量廓線關系及湍流速度特徵與實際觀測結果吻合甚好,表明有反映近地面層平均運動和湍流特的能力。
  15. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠有決定意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出有完整監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  16. The investigation in this dissertation shows the capabilities of ausm + scheme, such as the exact resolution of shock, low numerical dissipation, simple and requiring less computational effort. the successful applications on supercritical airfoils and wings show that the present flow solvers based on ausm + scheme are of valuable and promising in practical application

    過本文的研究工作,展示了ausm +格式的激波高解析度、數值耗散小、編程簡潔、計算量較小等特,同時,將其成功地應用於跨音速超臨界翼型、機翼的定常或非定常動特的數值擬和顫振研究中,有一定的工程應用價值和良好的發展前景。
  17. In this paper, firstly, three - dimensional geometrical models of the target and ir flares are established and by using the software vega missile attacking process is real - time simulated visually. secondly, the ir radiation characteristic of the target, background and the ir flares are analyzed, in which the wave radiation of the sun at different time, wind speed, the relative humidity and ir radiation attenuation characteristic of the atmosphere is under consideration. from above the ir image of the target, ir flare and the background are got and then are normalized to gray color image that will be showed in a child window in real time

    本文過三維建creator建立目標、背景和干擾的三維型,再過視景擬軟體vega生成載機、導彈和目標飛機的可見光場景圖像,實時地對導彈攻擊工程進行可視化擬;並分析了目標、背景和干擾的紅外輻射特,計算出傳感器路徑上大衰減等等,將經過衰減的目標、背景和干擾的輻射強度量化為灰度圖,以子窗口形式實時顯示;進一步可以使目標和干擾按照各自的運動軌跡運動,便可產生動態的紅外熱圖像序列。
  18. In this paper, associated with the key problem of 550kv sf6 high voltage circuit breaker which is used in gis of three gorges project, the mathematical models of static electrical field and one - dimensioned and two - dimensioned gas flow field during the overall breaking process in arc chamber of circuit breaker are developed. on the basis of gas discharge theory, the criteria to judge the interruption success is determined. through the combination of one - dimensioned and two - dimensioned gas flow field software, the problem that the primary two - dimensioned gas flow field software ca n ' t calculate the hot gas flow field has been effectively solved

    本文結合長江三峽550kvgis中sf6斷路器的科技攻關項目,建立了斷路器開斷過程中滅弧室內靜電場、一維流場、二維流場的數學型;根據體放電的基礎理論選定了衡量斷路器能否成功開斷的標準,並過一維和二維流場的有機結合,有效地解決了原二維流場計算軟體無法計算有載開斷的難題,有較強的工程實用
  19. So, to research how the oil picking factories enhance the cost management is very important and meaningful. this thesis makes a review systematically about the theory of capital management from the basic and forward theory of capital management in the world, analyzes the problem about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory, probes into the measures and the methods to settle the problems, and then brings the comprehensive proposals about the capital management of gudao oil picking factory : improves the system of capital control, establishes the models of the whole capital control system at the base of task management, build the value chain of oil picking factory task, through making use of the theory of task value chain, shifts the stress of the capital management of oil picking factory from the crude oil producing to task value chain. through canceling the task that did not add the value, control the capital expenditure, then makes the capital management more precisely and completely ; through analyzing the task segment specifically, makes the measures of the single task capital management, clear the stress of every segment of the task, manages the crude oil picking capital objectively ; applies the forward theories and ways of the capital management, analyzes the capital and benefit, evaluates the capital and the output scientifically, basing on the theory. analyzes the measures of the capital management and the whole capital system precisely, then provides the basis for the operation policies

    本文從成本管理的基本理論、國內外成本管理的前沿理論出發,對成本管理理論進行了系統回顧,對國內外石油公司的管理方法進行了系統比較,針對孤島採油廠成本管理中出現的問題和難點進行了深入分析,對解決問題的措施和辦法進行了探討,提出了孤島採油廠油開采成本管理的綜合措施和建議:成本控制系統需進一步優化,建立以作業管理為基礎的全面成本控制系統優化式,構建採油廠作業價值鏈,過運用作業價值鏈理論,把採油廠成本管理的重點從原油生產轉變到作業價值鏈上來,過取消非增值作業,控製成本支出,使成本管理更加全面、精確;過對作業環節的體分析,制定分項成本管理措施,明確各環節工作重點,有針對地進行油開采成本管理;運用先進的成本管理理論與方法,進行成本效益分析,科學地評價成本、產量的投入-產出效果,根據科學地理論基礎對成本管理的方式方法,整個成本系統進行準確的分析,為經營決策提供準確依據。
  20. The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non - linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimal strategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non - linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed

    本文從兩個側面對此問題進行了研究,首先從實用出發,以公司層次的戰略規劃目標為基礎,將勘探階段與開發階段的工程技術及經濟方面的決策整合在一個型框架內,同時將宏觀層次的經濟技術目標與單個油井生產的微觀技術經濟型相結合,以油資源勘探與開發的經營效益最大化為目標,建立了一個非線確定型綜合動態優化型,過將原非線最優控制問題轉化為一非線數學規劃問題進行了求解。其次從相對更宏觀的層次上,過對油資源勘探與開發的特點分析,認為有很強的隨機,證明了勘探活動發現油藏的過程為一泊松過程,所發現的油藏儲量為一上鞅過程,在此基礎上,建立了油藏勘探發現率型及儲量型,在油價格服從幾何布朗運動條件下,以油開採收益最大化為目標,建立了一個油資源勘探與開發的隨機最優控制型,採用動態規劃方法得到了值函數的hjb方程,並針對方程的特點,以及方程及其變量所對應的經濟學意義,對最優策略的求解進行了一些討論。
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