通用取景器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōngyòngqǔjǐngqì]
通用取景器 英文
universal viewfinder
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 取 : Ⅰ動詞1 （拿到身邊） take; get; fetch 2 （得到; 招致） aim at; seek 3 （採取; 選取） adopt; assume...
  • 景 : Ⅰ名詞1 （風景; 景物） view; scenery; scene 2 （情形; 情況） situation; condition 3 （戲劇、電影的...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 通用 : be in common use; be current; apply or be used universally
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  3. 3 ) the new types of photonic devices based on sampled grating : multiple wavelength laser, wavelength multiplexer / demultiplexer, reconfigurable optical add / drop multiplexer, optical fiber sensor, and multiple channels dispersion compensator

    3 ）取樣光柵構成的新型光子學器件：多波長激光器、波分復用解復用器、重構型光分插復用器、光纖傳感器及多通道色散補償器在光纖通信中的應用前景。
  4. First, the system builds the model of the bank and bottom of river, according to the river ’ s information and the information of the scene on the two side of the river. second, i read and preprocess the model file data and implement the organization and encapsulation about the space data of the virtual river. in the end, adopting to use these rending technology, such as show list, priority texture, and level of detail, i realize the real - time and vivid showing of the three dimension river ’ s virtual scene and provide abundant ways of people ’ s interacting with the virtual scene, on base of sufficiently making use of the memory of vision card and the cpu of the computer

    它主要融合虛擬現實技術、三維數據可視化技術、面向對象的設計和編程技術，在vc + +平臺上，利用opengl三維圖形開發庫，以真實的城市河道現狀信息和周邊景物信息為依據，對河道、河底的三維空間數據進行三維幾何建模;然後通過讀取和預處理模型文件數據，實現虛擬場景空間數據的組織和封裝操作，並對空間數據進行優化;最後採用顯示列表、紋理優先級、細節層級模型（ lod ）等渲染技術，利用opengl的渲染特性，在充分發揮顯卡內存、處理器等各種軟硬體資源的基礎上，實現三維河流實時逼真的真實感虛擬場景顯示，並提供豐富的人機交互手段。
  5. The basic principle of natural gamma - ray log is stated, the developing background, developing ways and developing situation of natural gamma - ray tools are introduced. the researching task of the paper is presented through analyzing the using situation and questions exsisted in inner natural gamma - ray tools, the researching work is started from three aspects, they are logging tool development, reliability design and reliability assuring methods, and the data processing methods, in the course of logging tool development, instrument indexes are presented based on the compatible property of sookbps telemetry system and environmental property, the analog measuring chanel and the interface circuit which realizing the compatible performance are designed according to the instrument mdexes. the detecto * design. the plateau property testing of the detector and the analysis of it ' s affecting factors are stated, the measuring property of the tool is discused, a new type of single chip microcomputer is selected when designing the interface circuit, and the laboratory experiments has fulfiled conmunieating standard signals between the interface circuit, the universal interface unit of sookbps telemetry system and also 500kbps telemetry system

    本文首先概要介紹了石油測井的基本概念、方法、條件、最新進展、以及應採取的研發對策，論述了自然伽瑪測井的基本原理，介紹了自然伽瑪測井儀的發展背景、發展歷程和發展現狀，通過分析國內自然伽瑪測井儀的使用情況和存在的問題，提出了本文的研究任務。研製工作從測井儀研製、可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術、數據處理方法研究三個方面展開，在測井儀研製過程中，根據500kbps遙傳系統要求的配接性能和使用環境特徵，提出了主要儀器指標，並根據這些指標，設計了儀器模擬測量通道和實現這一配接性能的介面電路；論述了探測器的設計、坪特性影響因素分析及其測試，探討了儀器的測量性能；在設計介面電路時選用了新型單片機晶元，並與500kbps遙傳通用介面單元rtu 、 500kbpa遙傳系統實現了室內配接。
  6. Frequency source is widely used in today ' s electronic equipment and even refered as " a heart " of many electronic systems. the frequency synthesizer with a lot of channels and high frequency stability by means of theory of phase locking has almost been a necessary component in the modern electronic systems such as telecommunication, radar and electronic countermeasure. the phase - locked frequency synthesizer can be generally divided into two kinds : one is digital phase locked frequency synthesizer, the other is analog sampling phase locked frequency synthesizer. compared with the prior, the latter has many merits such as lower phase noise, samller volume, lighter weight and lower power consumption and has a wide foreground in the equipments of microwave band

    利用鎖相原理來獲得波道數目眾多、頻率穩定度很高的頻率合成器，幾乎已成為現代通信、雷達和電子對抗等電子系統不可缺少的組成部分。鎖相式頻率合成器一般分為數字鎖相頻率合成器和模擬取樣鎖相頻率合成器兩類。取樣鎖相頻率合成器與數字鎖相頻率合成器相比，具有相位噪聲低、體積小、重量輕和功耗低等優點，尤其在微波波段的電子設備中，具有廣闊的應用前景。
  7. The main results of this paper are as fellows f 1 ) illtroducing the ultrasonic technology to the rigid measurement, successful1y exploits the practical small intellectualized ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity by applying mechanical technology, electronic technology and computer science 2 ) reading clearcf displaying more various, applying more information, being easiest to accept by user because of adopting liquid crystal display ( lcd ) 3 ) theorizing the mathematical model between the signal of frequency and the rigid value on the device, possessing very importan practical significance 4 ) optimizing the every parts of the device, achieving the goals of lower wastage of energy, smaller, lighter and inexpensive 5 ) taking the measure to reduce the wastage of energy and adopting reasonable management in power supply for the device, making the device skimp more energy, prolonging the life - span of battery 6 ) utilizing the interface of rs - 232, discussing the communication between the ultrasonic device of measuring rigidity and computef, and also forecasting the foreground of advanced exploitation by user

    本文工作的主要成果是： 1 ）將超聲波技術引入零件表面硬度的檢測當中。應用機、電、計算機技術，研製成功較為實用的小型智能超聲波硬度檢測儀2 ）採用lcd （ liquidcrystaldisplay ）液晶顯示，使讀數更清晰、顯示多樣化、信息量多、易於為用戶接受3 ）在理論上建立了該系統的頻率信號與硬度值的數學模型，具有非常重要的實踐意義4 ）對各元器件進行優選，達到低能耗、體積小、重量輕、價格便宜等目的5 ）採取措施降低整個系統的能耗並對系統的供電進行了合理的管理，使其進一步達到低能耗，延長了電池的使用壽命。 6 ）利用rs - 232標準介面，討論了該超聲波智能硬度測量儀與系統機進行通訊以及用戶進行二次開發的前景
  8. The main work is as follow : the pater makes use of vanguard genetic algorithms in image segmentation, uses vanguard genetic algorithms to get the image threshold. using this method we may get different grey vehicles from the background exactly. used the support vector machine theory to conduct the vehicles automatic sorting simulation research, the simulation result had proven this method could quite be accurate carries on the vehicles type the recognition ; improved based on the background automatic renewal hypothesized examination region algorithm, enhanced timeliness and the accuracy which the vehicles examines ; and to has carried on the specify based on the hypothesized examination region imagery processing algorithm realization ; in the paper also introduced withdraws the algorithm based on the gradation continuous movement vehicles characteristic to carry on the vehicles the characteristic to withdraw as well as to use the localization method which colored filter same gradation chart processing unifies to carry on the realization method which the vehicles license plate locates

    本文根據智能交通控制與模擬對于交通流量、車輛到達率、車輛速度等交通信息檢測的需求，基於視頻圖像進行了交通信息處理的演算法研究與實現，主要工作包括以下幾個方面:將先鋒遺傳演算法應用到圖像閾值分割中，利用先鋒遺傳演算法尋求全局最優閾值，可以比較準確的將圖像中不同灰度的車輛從背景中分離出來;採用支持向量機理論進行了車輛自動分類的模擬研究，模擬結果證明該方法能夠比較準確的將車輛的類型進行識別;改進了基於背景自動更新的虛擬檢測區域演算法，提高了車輛檢測的實時性和準確性;並對基於虛擬檢測區域的圖像處理演算法實現進行了詳細說明;論文中還介紹了基於灰度連續性的運動車輛特徵提取演算法進行車輛的特徵提取以及採用彩色過濾器同灰度圖處理相結合的定位方法進行車輛牌照定位的實現方法。
  9. The design of cdma terminal chip is a very actual value and extensive application problem in the field of cdma technology application. with the development of micro - electronics technology, the design of integrated circuit has stepped into the age of soc ( system on chip ), which provide a brand - new method for cdma communication system project. in this paper, a design of cdma2000 1x spread modulation soc has be researched with large scale field programmle gate array device, and make a certain results

    Cdma終端晶元設計是cdma技術應用領域中一個具有重要實際應用價值和廣闊應用前景的研究課題。隨著微電子技術的發展，集成電路設計進入了片上系統時代，這為cdma移動通信系統設計提供了一個全新的技術手段。本文將基於cdma技術，用大規模可編程邏輯器件對第三代移動通信cdma20001x的擴頻調製片上系統設計做了進一步的探討和研究，並取得了一定的成果。
  10. Taking your ease you can look at the image - no peering and peeping through a tiny little finder - and examine the slide on the light table so to speak

    你可以很輕松就看到圖像可以說不用通過微小的取景器點對點地去觀察，在看版臺上檢查幻燈片。
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