通融者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōngróngzhě]
通融者
英文
accommodator-
Formation institutions of the diocese should design special training courses or activities for officers of parish pastoral council. through lively activities, games, role plays etc., with special focus on team building, inter - personal communication, such courses should enable participants to build up relationships of cooperation, enhance problem solving ability, foster team spirit, and increment techniques of empowerment and negotiation etc. they will be helpful for the planning of the future pastoral direction and concrete manageable projects of the entire parish, as well as guiding the council members to live according to their christian mission and communitarian spirit. parish priests should participate in such courses
教區有關機構應特別為堂區牧民議會堂區議會幹事設計信仰培育的課程或活動，透過多元化的活動游戲個案扮演等，特別針對團隊建設，人際溝通，幫助參加者建立彼此的合作關系，共同解決問題建立團隊精神，學習充權empowerment和協商negotiation的技巧等，制定整個堂區未來的牧民方向和具體可行的計劃，並指導議會幹事如何在堂區會議及工作中，活出基督徒的使命感和團體感，主任司鐸應一起參與這些課程，這樣實在有助於彼此的合作和共融，特別是有助於教友和神職人員之間的合作共融愛和寬恕。This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity
本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds
國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。Different from mammals, the early embryos of fish can not be preserved for the long period at the very low temperature ( - 196 ). therefore, three methods were usually applied to cryogenic preservation of the fine and rare species of fish : 1 ) perserving fish spermatozoon in cryogenic condition. researchers have had systematically studied on this technique for many years, and this technique has been utilized in application and made a lot of effects ; 2 ) combining with the techniques of cell engineering ( nuclear transplantation and electric fusion etc. ), and through the process of culturing histiocyte of fish, cryopreservation and re - culture after thawing, carrying out somatic cell breeding of fish. the past studies showed that the nucleolus of somatic cells of fish have totipotency
多年來，國內外學者對各種魚類精液的冷凍保存進行了大量的系統研究，目前這項技術已達到實用水平，並日益發揮作用；二是對魚類培養的組織細胞冷凍保存，通過魚類細胞的培養、超低溫凍存、解凍后再培養過程，結合細胞工程技術（如核移植、電融合等）進行體細胞育種；大量的研究結果表明魚類體細胞核具有發育的全能性，隨著細胞培養技術、細胞工程技術日益發展成熟，完全具備實現魚類物種種質長期保存的理論基礎和技術條件。In the first half of 2001, the special government of hongkong suggested that the mainland of china should set up the qualified domestic institutional investor mechanism in order to attract the idle fund of residents in the mainland of china to support the economy of hongkong which has been going downhill constantly since the asian financial crisis. what is called qualified domestic institutional investor mechanism
2001年上半年，香港特區政府提議內地設立認可本地機構投資者機制，以便吸引內地居民閑置資金支持自亞洲金融危機以來不斷走下坡路的香港經濟。所謂認可本地機構投資者機制（ qualifieddomesticinstitutionalinvestor簡稱qdii ） ，就是在資本市場尚未完全開放的國家，容許本國居民和企業通過認可的本地非銀行金融機構投資境外資本市場。By analysis of the risks possibly faced by the loaner in the ship mortgage financing of the single - vessel company, new methods are designed to reduce such risks
作者通過對單船子公司以所有船舶抵押融資模式中貸款人可能面臨的風險的分析，設計了一些貸款人可採取的降低風險的措施。In a word, it presents a comprehensive and systemic analysis on mbo in china and foreign countries, from the followly fire aspects : the background of mba, the policy environment, the objective firms, the pricing methods, the financing system, find out differences of mba and the causes of them, and combinating special eco - nomic environment and economic traces of our country, the author puts forward counterplan. these counterplans primarily include : from strengthening laws, enhancing the information to publish, culturing to agency and etc to come to perfect the mbo policy environment on our country ; defining objective firms of mbo in realm that the state - owned property is decided to withdraw ; with the clean property worth for the foundation, synthesize to consider managers " contribute and the value of control powers with company, and pass the market mechanism to come for right price of the objective firms ; pass growing the organization investor, creative financing tool and optimizing the assistant financial system, establishing the valid withdrawing way of financing etc to resolve the financing problem
在此基礎上，論文從收購背景、政策環境、目標企業、定價方法、融資體制等五個方面對中外mbo做了全面系統的對比分析，找出了兩者的差異及原因，並結合我國特有的經濟環境和經濟軌跡，提出了相應的對策措施。這些對策主要包括：從健全法律法規、加強信息披露、培育中介機構等方面來完善我國mbo的政策環境；在國有資產決定退出的領域內對mbo的目標企業進行界定；以凈資產值為基礎，綜合考慮管理層貢獻和公司控制權兩個因素，通過市場機制來為目標公司正確定價；通過培育機構投資者、創新融資工具和優化配套金融制度、建立有效的融資的撤出渠道等來解決融資問題。Mr murdoch ' s only real worry was that there might be a serious counterbid from the two firms with most to lose from his acquisition of dow jones : pearson, which owns the financial times ( and is part owner of the economist ), and general electric ( ge ), which owns cnbc, a business - news channel
默多克先生唯一真正的擔憂是，可能會出現兩家因道瓊斯並購案而損慘重的公司聯手推出的難纏的反收購行動： 《金融時報》的東家皮爾遜傳媒集團（同時也是本刊的部分所有者）和掌控cnbc財經新聞頻道的通用電氣。Through a field work of the gandong water stone roller in rongshui county guangxi, this article describes the discovery of the gandong water stone roller and its basic structure, then analyses its history, making as well as its function at the miao people ' s stockaded village
摘要通過對廣西融水縣桿洞鄉現存水碾的實地調查，描述了筆者如何發現桿洞水碾及水碾的基本構造，最後分析了水碾的歷史、製作及其在苗寨中的作用。The story is set in the deep south of america in the 1930 s when the united states was still divided by apartheid, and circles around the adventures of the author and her brother when they were children, and the battle their lawyer father fought for a negro accused of rape. the story was narrated through the clear straight eye of a child and is about a complicated emotive issue of racial injustice and adult prejudice narrated through the clear straight eye of a child
作者又從人與人之間的相互關系，以至群體與社會和國家的互動，反映了香港人在這五十年間的不斷改變，不斷融匯貫通中西文化的價值觀。作者以香港為家，藉本書對這個家作出入木三分的描述，既抒發對香港的深厚情懷，又對香港的多方面演變作出中肯的分析，是少有具歷史參考價值的好書。In chapter five " studying the problem about the unacknowledged financing expenses ( income ) ", the author has separately studied the two problems about the unacknowledged financing expenses and the unacknowledged financing income. by studying whether the unacknowledged financing expenses should be confirmed, the author has put forward her view : it ' s unnecessary to confirm the unacknowledged financing expenses
第五章《未確認融資費用（收益）問題研究》分別對未確認融資費用問題和未確認融資收益問題兩個方面進行研究，未確認融資費用問題研究主要通過論述未確一認融資費用是否應確認，提出作者的觀點:未確認融資費用沒必要確認。Article 39 if, in the case of a loan between a taxpayer and an affiliated enterprise, the amount of interest paid or received exceeds or is less than the amount that would be agreeable between non - affiliated parties or exceeds or is less than the normal interest rates of similar loan services, the responsible taxation authority may make adjustments based on normal interest rates
第三十九條納稅人與關聯企業之間融通資金所支付或者收取的利息，超過或者低於沒有關聯關系的企業之間所能同意的數額，或者其利率超過或者低於同類業務正常利率的，主管稅務機關可以參照正常利率予以調整。In education, the author explains that the educational innovation served as premise and security for the development of physics via in - depth analysis on the college education and educational system of physics in germany ; ln philosophy, to avoid the superficial and rigid opinions that philosophy either guides or hinders physics, which is resulted from one - way analysis on the influence of physical knowledge by specific philosophical knowledge, based on the combination of physical achievements by philosophy and profound philosophical knowledge, the author illustrates that the influence on german physics by philosophy reflects more on a kind of spirit a nd this very spirit brings the new quality into the german physics ; in mathematics, by means of analyzing integration of mathematics and physics at different stages, the author is tended to testify that the blooming mathematics in germany is the indispensable condition for the prosperity of german physics because. 2 mathematics provides language tools for the development of physics ; ln culture, by way of analyzing the common features of german physicists and connecting the brilliant german culture, the author audaciously brings forward that the wissenschaft ideas and faust ideas is the important driving force for the prosperity of the development of german physics
在教育方面，通過對德國大學和物理教育體制的形成的分析，說明教育改革是物理學發展的先導和保證；在哲學方面，作者避免了從具體哲學知識對物理知識影響的單一方式出發而得出「要麼指導要麼阻礙」的兩種簡單僵化觀點的弊端，將哲學對物理學成就的影響和德國物理學家群體很高的哲學素養結合起來分析，說明哲學對德國物理學的作用更多的是體現在一種氣質、精神上，正是這種氣質和精神為德國物理學的發展注入了一種新的特質；在數學方面，通過對不同時期數學和物理學融合程度的分析，證明了發達的數學是德國物理學繁榮和領先的必不可少的條件，它為物理學的發展提供了語言工具；文化方面，通過對物理學家群體特點的分析聯系燦爛的德國文化，作者大膽提出其中蘊涵的wissenschaft思想和浮士德精神是德國物理學繁榮和領先的重要動力。America ' s international balance of payments deficit, one that reflected the united states and the world economic and financial dominant currency, the united states is the global economic rules formulation and regulators, and the second, the rest of the world reserve assets of u. s. dollars, the united states is concerned, mint is a huge income, three, as long as other countries are willing dollar reserve assets, to a great extent, the united states can vigorously deficit, as its financial bonds will be those who buy, which is to say, countries in the world for the united states to finance the budget deficit or to make money, and its four, the united states vigorously deficit or monetary expansion, inflationary consequences to a large extent by other countries in the world share the same commitment
美國的國際收支赤字，其一，反映了美國對世界經濟金融貨幣的主導，美國是全球經濟規則的制訂者和監管者，其二，世界其他各國儲備美元資產，對美國而言，就是巨大的鑄幣稅收入，其三，只要其他國家願意儲備美元資產，很大程度上，美國就可以大搞財政赤字，因為其財政債券必定有人購買，那就是說，世界各國為美國的財政赤字融資或掏錢，其四，美國大搞財政赤字或貨幣擴張，通脹的後果很大程度上由世界其他國家共同承擔。The debut issue of the reading magazine has contributions from leung man - tao, who has written a feature story on traditional chinese almanacs and his interview with contemporary chinese scholar dung qiao on reading and life. various other scholars and book critics introduce comic books and works on social science, finance and more. the magazine offers an easy way for booklovers to learn about the latest publications
本月新鮮出爐的創刊號，請來梁文道撰寫專題故事，解讀中國傳統古籍通勝，並專訪當代華文世界著名文學家董橋，暢談讀書文章及做人的深層關系更有多位著名學者及書評人推介社會科學漫畫金融等不同類型的好書，讓愛書人足不出戶亦能擴闊閱讀視野，掌握最新時代脈搏。In cases where the customs is skeptical of the value declared by the taxpayer and the amount of duties involved is huge, the customs may, subject to the approval from the governor of customs directly subordinated to the customs general administration, or from the authorized governor of the customs subordinate to the customs directly subordinated to the customs general administration, consult the capital transactions of the institutional bank accounts opened by the taxpayer in question with banks or other financial institutions, on the strength of the letter of notice soliciting assistance in enquiring into bank accounts made by the customs general administration in a unified manner and the working identity certificates of the related working staff, and notify the banking regulatory authority of the relevant information
海關對納稅義務人申報的價格有懷疑並且所涉關稅數額較大的，經直屬海關關長或者其授權的隸屬海關關長批準，憑海關總署統一格式的協助查詢賬戶通知書及有關工作人員的工作證件，可以查詢納稅義務人在銀行或者其他金融機構開立的單位賬戶的資金往來情況，並向銀行業監督管理機構通報有關情況。Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general
本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。Css is the one of the colonization factor antigens which is a protective antigen can cause immune reaction by the means taking orally. in this study, carrot was separately transformed with agrobacterium tumefacience strain lba4404 that contains ctb or ctb - cs3 fused gene in order to get oral diarrhea vaccine. this is a potent strategy to produce etec oral vaccine
本研究期望通過農桿菌轉化系統將ctb （霍亂毒素b亞基，可作為佐劑和載體）基因和ctb - cs3融合基因分別轉入胡蘿卜植株，使ctb和ctb ? cs3融合基因穩定整合到胡蘿卜基因組內，希望以此獲得以胡蘿卜為受體的etec口服疫苗，使服食者在進食的同時就可獲得腹瀉免疫。Theory of portfolio optimization is an important part of the modern ? nance in - vestment theories, which uses mathematical facilities such as convex analysis, random analysis, nonsmooth analysis, ( nonlinear ) programming etc, combined with the mean - variance method the basic method of modern portfolio theory. by setting up mathe - matical models, discussed the investment rules of ? nance market and o ? ered theoretic guide for investors
投資組合優化理論是現代金融投資理論的重要組成部分，它運用凸分析、隨機分析、非光滑優化、 （非）線性規劃等數學工具，並與現代投資組合理論的基本方法均值方差方法相結合，通過建立數學模型討論金融市場投資規律並為個人或機構投資者提供理論指導。The funds thus obtained are traded among the banks and lent out to non - banks, either in the original currency or after having been converted into another currency
這樣籌集到的資金在銀行之間融通，或者借貸給非銀行機構，有的用原幣，有的已兌換成另一種貨幣。分享友人