通行費收入 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōnghángbìshōurù]
通行費收入 英文
toll revenue
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 通行費 : toll dues
  • 通行 : 1. （行人、車馬等在交通線上通過） go through; pass through 2. （流通; 普遍使用） current; general
  • 收入 : 1 （收進來的錢） income; revenue; receipts; gainings; earning; gross; proceeds; takings 2 （收進...
  1. The catv charge and control system is mainly composed of the management software 、 the header data modulator and the terminal charge and control equipment. i am responsible for design catv charge and control equipment and test system. the header data modulator is used to encrypt the control single from computer and transmit it into the appointed frequency. the terminal charge and control equipment demodulate out the control single from data modulator and transmit it to the addressing control part, where the demodulated fsk single is received and well - handled by the cpu unit, decode the unauthorized signals and deliver it to the shut point, shut point make use of capability of wideband anf characteristic of shut, then the signal of illegal customer will be turn off and vice versa, the legal customer can receive the normal signal

    前端數據調制器完成對計算機輸出的控制信號加密處理，將指令碼載送到一指定頻率點。終端收費控制器解調出控制信號，送至單片機尋址控制部分。單片機尋址控制部分接收經fsk數據解調器送來的信號，送入cpu單元后，解出不授權信號，然後向關斷部分送入信號，關斷部分利用pin二極體的寬帶工作能力以及關斷特性，實現對非授權用戶或者非法用戶的信號關斷，使之不能正常收視，繳費用戶進行開通正常收視，達到控制用戶通道的管理。
  2. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  3. If the representative office ( ro ) performs those non - direct activities for the client of its non - resident head office or other non - resident foreign companies on a fee basis, then the income derived from those activities is taxable under the prc income tax rules. the representative offices that do not carry on business activities or the ro s that carry on non - taxable activities, can submit applications to the tax authority for the granting of a tax exemption certificate. however, the exemption does not apply to the income earned by the staff of the representative office ( ro ) including the chief representative

    根據現行稅法規定，來自香港地區的常駐代表機構從事各項代理、貿易等各類服務性代表機構，由於此類代表機構從事的各項業務，主要是依照其總機構的要求開展的，沒有直接與服務者簽定合同或協定，其提供服務應歸屬于該代表機構的收入，通常由其總機構統一收取，對該類代表機關可採用按經費支出換算收入方法確定其收入額並據以徵收所得稅。
  4. In the author ' s view, individuals should undertake part of the social securing cost. meanwhile, the author also puts forward some useful means to help find the optimism investment portfolio finally, the essay brings up a series of proposal which are useful to the operation of social securing fund based on the correlated theories and foreign countries " experience in the operation of the social securing fund

    其次，在遵循公平與效率原則下，運用線性回歸模型預測我國社會保障基金的需求量與供給量，並與基金實際收入進行比較，結合我國養老保險、醫療保險現採用的「統賬結合」部分積累基金籌集模式，認為個人應該承擔一定比例的社會保障費用，並且通過資產組合理論為尋找最佳投資組合提供方法。
  5. In order to solve such problems, this essay try to analyze the characteristics of consumers in our country basing on a investigation about consumption of green farm produce and get the five factors which weigh highly on green consumption. these five factors are income level, education level, gender, age and purchase motive

    為了解決相關問題，本文從系統營銷學的角度出發，通過實施一個綠色農產品的消費問卷調查，有針對性地分析了我國消費者綠色消費意識和消費行為的特點，得出了影響消費者綠色消費的五個主要因素，即收入水平、受教育水平、性別、年齡和購買動機。
  6. Different with the popular method based on the local equilibrium theory, in this paper afford are made to research on the consumption structure character for which the method of sam - based multiplier is applied with data developing from the jiangsu macro and micro social accounting matrix. the conclusions are as following : firstly, the result demonstrates that the consumption of urban residents is weak totally, but response of the different family is various with different expending items

    與目前普遍應用的基於局部均衡的研究不同，本文將運用基於一般均衡的社會核算矩陣（ sam ）技術，通過建立江蘇地區宏觀、細化社會核算矩陣，從社會核算矩陣乘數的角度對江蘇城鄉不同收入階層的消費結構性特徵進行科學地分析。
  7. This article expatiates on the inner control system study in expenditure fund in administration, giving some advices and reasons on the study, to perfect the inner control system in collection and expenditure fund in administration to match the economic developing speed step by step. the best way is translating many little systems controlled by many organizations into a great system controlled by department of transportation

    提出一些對于交通行業行政事業經費收支內部控制制度完善的改進建議，改進的理由，以便能結合當前湖北省省交通廳單位管理狀況和水平，從基礎的內部控制制度入手，由淺入深，先易后難，逐步完善與該省交通行業經濟發展水平相適應的行政事業經費收支內部控制制度。
  8. Then expatiate the key role of rational expectations in the below theories : share prices " random walk " / ' efficiency markets ", " permanent income hypothesis " " life - cycle " of consumption, " super inflation theory ", " tax smoothing " and the design of economic stabilization policies

    然後簡要闡述了理性預期在以下理論中扮演的關鍵角色：股票價格「隨機行走」 、 「有效市場理論」 ， 「超級通貨膨脹理論」 ， 「消費的永久收入」和「生命周期」理論， 「稅收平滑」理論，以及經濟穩定政策設計理論。
  9. According to the state council " about in a certain number of city try out state - owned company annex goes bankrupt and worker again obtain employment informs about the complement of the problem " ( the country sends [ 1997 ] 10 date ) provision of the 5th section : the worker finds a place for cost in principle according to go bankrupt the company worker of pilot city gets on enterprise seat the 3 times computation of year of average wage income, basis of government of pilot city people local actual condition from severe control, do not get optional breakthrough

    根據國務院《關于在若干城市試行國有企業兼并破產和職工再就業有關問題的補充通知》 （國發[ 1997 ] 10號）第五部分規定：職工安置費原則上按照破產企業所在地試點城市的企業職工上年平均工資收入的3倍計算，試點城市人民政府根據當地實際情況從嚴把握，不得隨意突破。
  10. Especially in rural area, there is no raise funds for rural education in he earlier 20 century, but raise funds became popular which made peasants feel it is a heavy ' tax, so central government want abolish raise funds for rural education, but reformation make local government lost more revenue since 2000, so local government try its best to make raise funds legal so it is a interesting game between central government and local government. chapter four and five indicated that town lost its ability of the distribution of revenue, and county controlled the revenue of town lowly but wholly. there is a example in the dissertation, taihe controlled the revenue of 31 towns firstly in 2000, then taihe allotted the salary for its towns

    第四章討論縣對鄉鎮財政分配關系的調控減輕農民負擔，是農村稅費改革的前提，但是，在減負之後，鄉鎮丁資發放困難、運轉困難，所以政策_ _仁提出確保減負、確保鄉鎮與村級組織運轉、確保義務教育經費投入的要求（第一節） ，安徽省太和縣通過鄉鎮預算內外收入全額上解到縣，對鄉鎮財政進行控制，從而達到保鄉鎮工資的目的（第二節） ，同時又逐步落實了中小學教師工資上劃到縣的規定j頃序和結構， （第三節） 。
  11. In the article, i mainly analyzed the earning power ratios of four state banks with financial analysis method. referring to dupont financial analysis system and four state banks " financial data and main earning power ratios in 1998 - 2002, 1 analyzed the current status of their eaming power and those related factors, such as earning level of main business, structures of income and assets, operation fee management. then by comparison with other domestic stock banks and world ten top banks in tier one capital, assets, pre - tax profits, cost / income ratio and pre - tax profit per employee, i found that the four banks had advantages in scale and strength, but lagged far behind other banks

    本文主要採用財務分析的方法，在對四大國有獨資商業銀行近幾年總體的盈利指標進行分析后，借鑒杜邦財務分析體系，分別對四大銀行1998 - 2002年的財務數據和主要盈利能力指標進行趨勢分析，從主營業務的盈利水平、收入結構、資產結構、費用控制等方面分析了四大銀行盈利能力的現狀及其影響因素，並且通過與國內股份制銀行、世界十大銀行資本、資產規模、利潤、收益率、人均利潤等指標的比較，分析四大銀行的盈利能力在國內和國際銀行業中所處的水平，找出存在的差距。
  12. By analysing the conveyance cost, we can get the conclusion that the direct reason of high transport cost of shichang railroad is : capital over low, owing debt high, the capital construction unreasonable, the interest of bank loan heavy, high finance administrative expense. by means of the analysis of conveyance income, this article has pointed out that the lacking of carrying traffice resulting in conveyance income over low, is another reason for the high shichang railroad conveyance cost

    從運輸成本的分析中得知，石長鐵路資本金比例過低、負債過高、資本結構不合理、銀行貸款利息重、財務管理費用嚴重偏高是運輸成本高的直接原因。通過分析運輸收入，本文指出運量不足而造成的運輸收入過低，也是造成石長鐵路運輸成本偏高的另一個原因。
  13. For the departments in charge of the transportation and the enterprises which are engaged in the business of highways, how to reduce the cost of financing is a keen point to solve

    高速公路收費證券化融資是利用高速公路未來通行費收入作為支撐和還債來源的證券化融資方式，是一種完全的「自我滾動性」的融資模式，具有其它融資方式無以替代的優勢。
  14. On this basis and with combination of the tenth five and the eleventh five plan, we predict the revenues and expenses of traffic charges and summarize its annual level of traffic charges and the extent of debts in the next seven years. finally, this article proposes some measures to deal with the highway construction ' s debts in hubei province

    結合湖北省交通「十五」和「十一五」規劃，根據收費還貸公路和經營性收費公路1999年一2002年的歷史數據，對各地市、各重點工程項目進行通行費收入和支出的預測，進而匯總出全省至200年各年度的通行費收支水平及債務空間。
  15. The year consume the type the opposite stability for new price of article for product model number for speed for price for electronics product competition still vigorously, but along with product renewing changing the on behalf quickly, passing rightly gradually losing the profit ability proceeding reduce pricing promote salesing but keeping price level, main current product to always keep on certainly of the level. the war of for this reason price did not stay around the digest the stock, blindness to capture the market s appearance top, whole profession competed the vigorous inside to still kept the good profitsed to create the abilitied in the priced, and creates good income is with the profits level

    年消費類電子產品的價格競爭依然激烈，但隨著產品更新換代的速度加快，通過對逐漸失去盈利能力的產品型號進行降價促銷而保持了新產品價格的相對穩定，主流產品的價格水平始終保持在一定的水平上。因此價格戰沒有停留在消化庫存盲目占領市場的狀態上，整個行業在價格競爭激烈中依然保持了較好的利潤創造能力，創造了較好的收入和利潤水平。
  16. When traffic is very heavy, congestion also builds at the entry to the toll plaza because of the time required for each vehicle to pay the toll

    當交通量非常大的時候，因為每車輛付通行費的時間要求，阻塞也會出現在收費區的入口處。
  17. In accordance with the process of the construction and development of shanghai rail transit, the paper deems that the establishment of the account settlement and distribution system is an important basis for implementing convenient interchanges among different lines within fare - collecting areas in the rail transit network as well as for the reasonable account settlement and distribution of ticket revenues

    摘要結合上海軌道交通的建設和發展過程，認為建立清分系統是實現軌道交通網路內不同線路在收費區內便捷換乘、進行票務收入合理清分的重要基礎。
  18. To idiographic institution, the main causes of the debts forming are as follow : the finance rights and affair rights are digit in the process of the finance and tax system, the finance rights are up collecting, and the affairs rights are down moving, the finance gap formed in the process of the finance and tax system, the comparative economic shrink in the anaphase country reform, the finance ingathering became fewer : the political and the administration system reform is disjoint to the economic system reform, the village and town government financial action is lost echo obligation, the expenditure break through the budget, and so on, otherwise, the country financial system reform is lag, the invests are becoming bad for the country government intervention to economic field, the country government action is short of efficient criterion, cut down the centre transferring geld to the farmers and delay to carry out the legal payment ; the effective supervision to the loan is short of about national to the non - financial machine, and so on, so the debts form at last

    但從根本講，還是制度的原因，是國家通過制度的安排來對利益進行重新分配，導致鄉鎮政府財政收入短缺，產生債務需求，最終形成債務。從具體的制度上看，主要有:財稅體制改革中的財權與事權的錯位，財權向上集中、事權不斷下移;農村稅費改革產生財政缺口;農村改革後期出現的經濟相對萎縮，財政收入減少;政治制度和行政管理制度改革與經濟改革脫節，鄉鎮政府財政行為失去應有的約束，導致開支突破預算等等，產生債務需求。另外，農村金融體制改革的滯后;鄉鎮政府對經濟領域的高度介入，出現經濟投資虧損;政府行為缺乏有效規范，截留老百姓的轉移支付款項、拖延履行法定支付義務;國家對非金融機構借貸行為缺乏有效監管等等，產生債務供給。
  19. In this part, the author points that the consumption level of rural households is increased, and finds it belong to a consumption model of hysteresis compared with national economic growth, with the development of economy, this kind of model should change to a consumption model of synchronism. the consumption composition of rural households in jiangxi province changes obviously from the profiling, however it also shows great differences from the transverse section. these differences are : ( 1 ) the consumption of rural households gap between different income group is larger ; ( 2 ) the difference on households facilities, foods, transportation and communication is larger between urban and rural households ; ( 3 ) the consumption level and composition difference is smaller among rural households, who live separately in plain, hill, and mountain areas ; ( 4 ) the average propensity to consumer of 4 - 6 - person size families is higher among other size families ; ( 5 ) the consumption level and composition of rural households in zhejiang province is higher, compared with rural households in jiangxi province

    江西農村居民的消費結構從縱向上考察，明顯改善，而從橫向上進行考察，發現其差異較大，主要表現在：第一，不同收入組的農村居民在消費結構上的差距正在顯著擴大，但是最高與最低收入組的居民在家庭設備用品及服務消費支出上的差異並不像其它類商品那樣明顯；第二，城鄉居民對家庭設備用品及服務類、食品類、交通通訊類的消費差異較大；第三，平原、丘陵、山區不同地區的農村居民在消費水平與結構方面的差異很小；第四，不同家庭規模中， 4 - 6人家庭規模農村居民的平均消費傾向高，在許多消費品上表現出較高的消費水平；第五，與浙江比較，浙江農村居民在消費水平與結構上明顯高於江西，但在文教娛樂用品及服務方面的消費支出上，江西農村居民明顯大於浙江，反映出江西農村居民在此類消費上的負擔較重。
  20. It has a one - way toll collection arrangement. vehicles travelling on the lantau link are charged twice the single journey toll when they return from lantau island or enter ma wan. the double toll ranges from $ 20 to $ 80 for different types of vehicles

    青嶼干線採用單向收費安排，駕車人士由大嶼山回程時或進入馬灣時，須繳付由20元至80元不等的雙程通行費，通行費視乎車輛類別而定。
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