通貨流動性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tōnghuòliúdòngxìng]
通貨流動性 英文
currency liquidity
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
  • 流動性 : flowability; fluxility; fluidity; mobility; liquidity; flow property流動性不足 liquidity shortage...
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. 1 ) if bank capital are forbidden thoroughly to get into stock market, it will bring low profit on monetary market, constrict the development of capital market and affect the transmission of monetary policy ; 2 ) vice versa, allowing bank capital to flow into stock market too early may also lead to unfavorable effects, such as endangering financial stability, disturbing financial order and constraining the development of economy

    （ 1 ）限制銀行資金入市，造成了貨幣市場收益率低下，商業銀行、保險公司在貨幣市場上融出資金基本無利可圖，只好通過各種途徑違規進入股市；使資本市場失去資金支持，不僅造成市場流動性不足，還因缺乏基準利率參照而難以形成合理的定價機制，制約了資本市場的發展；影響貨幣政策的傳導，貨幣市場與資本市場的關聯性低，貨幣政策信號受阻，傳導路徑相對單一，貨幣政策效應的時滯加大。
  2. This paper analyzes the state of effectiveness of the japan ' s monetary policy during deflation. the japan ' s monetary policy has stepped into liquidity trap. the " zero interest rate policy " ca n ' t increase investment and stimulate the economic growth

    本文分析了日本通貨緊縮時期的貨幣政策的效力狀況，日本貨幣政策已陷入流動性陷阱，零利率政策沒有增加銀行貸款和帶動投資，最終刺激日本經濟增長。
  3. ( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely

    （ 5 ）中國經濟未陷入「流動性陷阱」 ，通貨緊縮時期，貨幣政策仍然有效；導致目前貨幣政策效果不佳的根本原因是貨幣政策傳導機制受阻。 （ 6 ）提高貨幣政策效率，走出通貨緊縮困境的措施是：輸通貨幣政策傳導渠道；繼續實行積極的貨幣政策：財政政策與貨幣政策協調配合；穩妥有序地推進微觀機制改造。
  4. This article has further analyzed the impact on monetary policy validity of the monetary velocity and discovered the monetary velocity often reduced the government

    本文進一步分析了貨幣流通速度對貨幣政策有效性的影響，並且發現由於我國貨幣流通速度的順周期特點，貨幣流通速度的變動往往降低了政府貨幣政策的有效性。
  5. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險，但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率，近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期，研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理，提高商業銀行的經營水平，就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念，對資金要統一規劃和管理；要改革銀行的體制，建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構，在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺；增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具，擴大資金調控手段；打破貨幣市場的僵化局面，為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境；續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計；增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施；通過銀行資源整合，努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道，最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。
  6. Robert a. mundell, the 1999 winner of nobel prize of economics, madeinnovative contributions to international macro - economics. his originality lies in the following areas : ( 1 ) setting up the mundell flemming model which pointed out for the first time that the efficiency of various policies aimed at stability of economy depends on the flow of international capital ; ( 2 ) designing a framework for dynamic analysis of currency flow based on hume ' s theory in quantity of classical currency ; ( 3 ) putting forward a theory of “ optimum currency area ”, which lays a theoretical foundation for establishing the european monetary system

    1999年諾貝爾經濟學獎得主羅伯特?芒德爾在國際宏觀經濟學方面做出了開創性貢獻，主要是: （ 1 ）創立了芒德爾一弗萊明模型，第一次較為系統地指出了各種經濟穩定政策的效率依賴于國際資本流動的程度; （ 2 ）通過發展休謨的古典貨幣數量論，建立了一套貨幣動態學分析體系； （ 3 ）開創性地提出了「最優貨幣區理論」 ，為歐盟建立共同貨幣提供了核心的理論基礎。
  7. Making money business is the business that the security company obtaining profits as an executive by self - run business and provide a service ; margin business is that security company looking for the congenial funds on the capital and the currency market as a funds needer in order to maintain liquidity and ample of it ’ s selves funds,

    營利業務是證券公司作為經營者通過自營買賣和提供服務獲取利潤的業務;融資業務是證券公司作為資金需求者為維持自身資金流動性和充足性，在資本和貨幣市場上融通資金的業務。
  8. To find out the perfect economic environment to enhance the efficiency of the monetary policy, we study the efficiency of the monetary policy in different kinds of countries which have different capital mobility and adopt exchange rate system. through the theoretical conclusion and the verified demonstration, we find that it has positive correlativity between the monetary policy efficiency and the exchange rate elasticity, and has reverse correlativity between the financial policy efficiency and the capital mobility

    為尋求理想的提高貨幣政策效率的經濟環境，本文對其他不同匯率制度和資本流動性的國家的經濟政策的效率進行了研究，通過模型推導和實證檢驗，發現：貨幣政策效率與匯率彈性有正向相關關系，而財政政策效率則與資本流動性有反向相關關系。
  9. A year ago the boj declared deflation dead and ended its five - year experiment with “ quantitative easing ”, which involved flooding the market with excess liquidity

    一年前，日本央行宣布通貨緊縮結束並完成為期5年的「定量放鬆」嘗試，使市場充滿過剩流動性。
  10. The us dollar assets backing the monetary base are managed in the most liquid form, in us dollar call deposits and us treasury securities

    支持貨幣基礎的美元資產是流動性最高的資產，即美元通知存款及美國國庫券。
  11. Inflation targeting ; interest rate rules ; the liquidity trap

    通貨膨脹目標；利率政策；流動性陷阱。
  12. Because carry medium goods fluidity big, especially seaborne, distance is distant, be in usually, goods is in far ground easy advocate, inform an underwriter very hard beforehand, obtain an underwriter agree

    由於運輸中的貨物流動性大，非凡是海上運輸，路程遙遠，在一般情況下，貨物在遠地易主，很難事先通知保險人，並取得保險人的同意。
  13. Svensson, l. " escaping from a liquidity trap and deflation ; the foolproof way and others. " nber wp 10195 ( december 2003 )

    逃離流動性陷阱與通貨緊縮：萬應靈方和其他方式美國國家經濟研究局工作報告10195 （ 2003年11月） 。
  14. First, the dissertation demonstrates that inflation target should be a reach round zero referring to the research on optimal inflation rate, that is to say, anti - deflation and anti - inflation are both the task of inflation targeting. second, the dissertation distinguishes good and bad deflation by exploring the aggregate demand and supply factors causing the price presentation, meanwhile, inflation targeting can avoid the economy be trapped into bad deflation by setting and implementing inflation target. third, the dissertation analyzes liquidity trap by comparing with deflation and points that depreciating money and adjusting economic structure are respectively short - term and long - term projects dealing with it

    作者將「通貨緊縮」看作一種價格表現的同時，發掘造成這種價格持續下跌的表象背後的供求因素，在總供求分析的基礎上，指出「通貨緊縮」有「好」 「壞」之分，而「通貨膨脹目標制度」通過設定通貨膨脹目標區間，能夠及時阻止出現「壞」的通貨緊縮；作者區分了「通貨緊縮」和「流動性陷阱」 ，指出貨幣貶值和經濟結構調整分別是應對「流動性陷阱」的短期和長期方案。
  15. The investment of the urban households of our country in children ' s education is generally influenced by the constraint of liquidity and the parental income of a period has influence on the investment in children ' s education during that period ; the motive of parental investment in children ' s education mainly corresponds to loan contract model, that is, parental investment in children ' s education is a contract that implies subsequent return and the contract is exerted mainly through some inherent mechanism of households and social moral standard

    摘要我國城市居民家庭在子女教育投資方面，一般會受到流動性約束的影響，並且父母的當期收入會影響到對子女當期教育的投資；父母對于子女教育投資的動機主要符合貨款合同模型，即父母對于子女的教育投資是暗含後期回報的合同，這一合同主要通過家庭的某種內在機制和社會道德標準來執行的。
  16. The author holds the view that the linkage between the two markets is significant but should be under a fundamental principle : commercial banks, as subjects of the money market, can only be liquidity provider, not investing subjects in the capital market. we should prevent the capital market from being another credit creating system for commercial banks. under the above principle, we should perfect our fundamental works to link the markets through funds exchanges, to link the tools through innovations, to link the institutes and governance through constructing new organizations

    本文認為，貨幣市場與資本市場的對接具有重大意義，但兩市場的對接必須堅持一個原則，那就是作為貨幣市場主體的商業銀行在任何時候只是為資本市場提供流動性，而不是資本市場的投資主體，並且防止資本市場可能成為商業銀行新的信用創造機制；在此原則之下，完善系列基礎工作，通過市場間交流實現資金的對接、探索創新實現金融工具的對接、構建新的組織結構實現機構的對接和監管的對接，最終提高我國金融體系的整體競爭力，提升金融效率。
  17. To keep the currency stable, the people ' s bank of china buys almost all incoming foreign currency, and then attempts to “ sterilise ” the monetary impact by issuing renminbi bills to take the funds out of circulation

    為保持幣值穩定，中國央行幾乎買下所有流入中國的外匯，然後再通過發行人民幣票據來抽走相應流動性，以「沖銷」其貨幣影響。
  18. According to change of nominal interest rate and its effects on increase of economy and investment, we can differentiate " mobile trap in a narrow sense " from " that in a broad sense ", which haven ' t occurred in ate country since the outlay curtailment in 1997

    摘要根據名義利率變動及其對投資與經濟增長的影響區分出「狹義流動性陷阱」和「廣義流動性陷阱」 ，我國1997年底出現通貨緊縮以後不存在兩種意義的「流動性陷阱」 。
  19. According to this viewpoint the paper analyzes three aspects : rate, demand elasticity of money and elasticity of rate. and then the paper arrives at the co nclusion that china has not fallen into liquidity trap and monetary policy should have played its role. accordingly, some other reasons but liquidity trap make monetary policy ineffective

    針對貨幣政策無效論，文章從利率水平、貨幣的需求彈性以及投資的利率彈性三方面進行分析判斷，得出我國經濟未陷入流動性陷阱的結論，即貨幣政策發揮作用的條件是具備的，導致我國貨幣政策反通縮乏力必然另有原因。
  20. Firstly, it analyses principle of auction system by marginal pairs, analyses principle of dealer system by inventory theory. by comparing the similarities and differences of two deal systems, it elicits : it has higher liquidity and less deal costs in dealer markets when capital stock is smaller and there are less shareholders in markets, and it has higher liquidity and less deal costs in markets with auction system when capital stock is bigger and there are more shareholders in markets

    首先，運用邊際對偶理論對競價制度進行原理分析，運用存貨理論對做市商制度進行原理分析，通過比較兩種交易制度的異同和各自的優缺點得出：股本較小、股東人數較少的股票在做市商市場上流動性較高，交易成本較小；而股本規模大，股東人數多的股票在指令驅動市場上流動性較高，交易成本較低。
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