通貨風險 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tōnghuòfēngxiǎn]
通貨風險
英文
currency risk- 通 : 通量詞(用於動作)
- 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. (貨幣; 錢) money 2. (貨物; 商品) goods; commodity 3. (指人, 罵人的話) 4. 動詞[書面語] (出賣) sell
- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 (險惡不容易通過的地方) a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 (危險) dange...
- 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
- 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
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Through incorporating the effect of the brand advertising and the local promoted advertising jointed investment on demand into the perishable product ' s supply chain, the game models linking the brand advertising and the local promoted advertising jointed investment and order policy are established under uncertainty environment, the paper points out the moral hazard in their advertising investment and proposing the method of eliminating incoordination in perishable product ' s supply chain
摘要通過將品牌廣告和地方促銷廣告聯合投入對需求的影響引入易逝品供應鏈,建立了需求不確定環境下品牌廣告、地方促銷廣告聯合投入和訂貨量博弈的模型,指出易逝品供應鏈中廣告投入存在道德風險問題,並給出了消除易逝品供應鏈中不協調的方法思路。Through hedging we can achieve the goal that shift price undulation risk, this is the reason of precisely the prompt sale and the futures market attracts more producers and operators
通過套期保值就能達到轉移價格波動風險的目的,這正是期貨交易和期貨市場越來越吸引更多的生產者和經營者的原因。Another type of risk, called purchasing - power risk, is the risk that, due to an unexpectedly high inflation rate, the future interest payments, and the principal of the loan when finally repaid, will have less purchasing power than the lender anticipated at the time the loan was made
另一種類型的風險稱為購買能力風險,這是由意外的高通貨膨脹率所引起的風險,即最後還貸時的本金和利息的購買力比惜出者當初放款時所期望的購買力要低。The financial industry mainly involves the circulation of money and the credit activity, and it is the monetary fund collection and distribution center, in addition, our country ' s market economy is not developed and the correlation legal system is not perfect, therefore, the financial profession not only receive normal financial risk, but also is extremely easy to receive the illegal criminal offender ' s violation
金融業主要涉及貨幣流通和信用活動,是貨幣資金的集散地,再加上,我國的市場經濟不發達,相關的法律制度不健全,因此,金融行業除了正常的金融風險外,還極易受到不法犯罪分子的侵害。But it stressed that america ' s economy was still on course for moderate growth, albeit with greater downside risks, and that inflation remains the main policy concern
但它強調,雖然衰退的風險加大,美國經濟仍處于適度增長中,通貨膨脹仍然是貨幣政策首要關心的問題。Key risk factors ? clearly, a major concern is the recent spike in inflation driven by food prices
關鍵的風險因素- - - -顯然,近期由食品價格上漲而引起的通貨膨脹是一個主要的憂慮。Inflation risk. the risk that the dollar you get when you sell will buy less than the dollar you originally invested
通貨膨脹風險:即你賣掉時得到的資金比你最初投資的資金購買東西要少的可能。In any situation whatsoever and wheresoever occurring and whether existing or anticipated before commencement of or during the voyage, which in the judgment of the carrier or the master is likely to give rise to risk of capture, seizure, detention, damage, delay or disadvantage to or loss of the ship or any part of her cargo, or to make it unsafe, imprudent, or unlawful for any reason to commence or proceed on or continue the voyage or to enter or discharge the goods at the port of discharge, or to give rise to delay or difficulty in arriving, discharging at or leaving the port of discharge or the usual or agreed place of discharge in such port, the carrier may before loading or before the commencement of the voyage, require the shipper or other person entitled thereto to take delivery of the goods at port of shipment and upon failure to do so, may warehouse the goods at the risk and expense of the goods ; or the carrier or the master, whether or not proceeding toward or entering or attempting to enter the port of discharge or reaching or attempting to reach the usual place of discharge therein or attempting to discharge the goods there, may discharge the goods into depot, lazaretto, craft, or other place ; or the ship may proceed or return, directly or indirectly, to or stop at any port or place whatsoever as the master or the carrier may consider safe or advisable under the circumstances, and discharge the goods, or any part thereof, at any such port or place ; or the carrier or the master may retain the cargo on board until the return trip or until such time as the carrier or the master thinks advisable and discharge the goods at any place whatsoever as herein provided ; or the carrier or the master may discharge and forward the goods by any means, rail, water, land, or air at the risk and expense of the goods
四、不論任何地方任何情況,不論是在開航前或航程中存在或預料到的,只要承運人或船長認為可能有導致捕獲、扣押、沒收、損害、延誤或對船舶或其貨物不利或產生滅失,或致使起航或續航或進港或在卸貨港卸貨不安全、不適當、或非法,或致使延誤或難于抵達、卸載或離開卸貨港或該港通常或約定的卸貨地,承運人可在裝貨或開航前要求發貨人或與貨物權利有關的其他人在裝貨港口提回貨物,如要求不果,可倉儲貨物,風險和費用算在貨主頭上;承運人或船長,不論是續航至或進入或企圖進入卸貨港,或抵達或企圖抵達港口通常的卸貨地,或企圖在此卸貨,也可將貨物卸在倉庫、檢疫站、駁船,或其他地方;船舶也可續航或回航,直接或間接地,抵達或停留在船長或承運人在此情況認為安全或適當的任何港口或地點,全部或部分將貨物卸在此港口或地點;承運人或船長也可將貨物留在船上,直到回航或直到承運人或船長認為適當時將貨物卸到本合同所規定的任何地方;承運人或船長也可卸貨並將貨物用任何交通工具,經鐵路、水路、陸路、或空運轉運貨物,風險和費用算在貨主頭上。As one of the worlds leading marine insurers, royal sunalliance wish to announce the launch of one stop cargo an all inclusive marine cargo policy that has set a new standard in comprehensive cover for small to medium size cargo clients. one stop cargo - the cover
作為全球水險的領頭羊之一,皇家太陽聯合保險公司在此宣布正式推出全新的產品:貨運通保一種專為中小型貨主設計的貨運險保險單,她以一張保單涵蓋所有貨運風險,樹立全新行業標準!Royal sunalliance, one of the worlds leading marine insurers, has set a new standard for comprehensive ocean cargo coverage with a one stop all inclusive marine cargo policy and service. one stop cargo - the cover offering the widest cover as standard, with many extensions and enhancements over a traditional cargo coverage, including
作為全球水險的領頭羊之一,皇家太陽聯合保險公司在此宣布正式推出全新的產品:貨運通保一種專為中小型貨主設計的貨運險保險單,她以一張保單涵蓋所有貨運風險,樹立全新行業標準。The slowly - developed futures markets cannot satisfy the need to transfer the increasingly price risk of the underlying agricultural commodities, above all the risk of the grain
我國期貨市場的緩慢發展狀況,滿足不了風險日益增大的農產品現貨市場的需要,特別是滿足不了糧食流通市場化改革的需要。Speculation : a high - risk investment strategy aimed at making quick, substantial gains from the buying or selling of stocks, currencies or other assets
投機:旨在通過買賣股票、貨幣或其他資產牟取暴利的一種高風險投資策略。Access to worldwide underwriting, claims, and risk management services, including support material and forms via the internet
全面享受全球核保理賠風險管理服務在線獲取貨運通保的相關資料,包括貨運險索賠函First, thinking about all kinds of security. research internet security and financial affairs control. through the analyze of the internet financial affairs information system ' s risk, talk about the inter - control on the base of internet financial affairs information system ( operating system control, database control ) and outer - control on the base of internet financial affairs system ( surrounding control, visiting controk e - commerce controk remove disposal control ) second, on the e - currency and financial affairs balance, design different kinds of e - currency balance programmes. ( credit card. saving. case ) simplify the enterprise ' s balance and saving the last of balance ) widen the range of e - commerce activity
首先,出於各個方面的安全考慮,就網路安全與財務控制方面作了研究。通過對網際網路財務會計信息系統的風險分析,提出了基於網際網路財務信息系統的內部控制(操作系統控制、數據庫控制)和基於網際網路財務信息系統的外部控制(周界控制、大眾訪問控制、電子商務控制、遠程處理控制)的方法。其次,就電子貨幣與財務結算方面,設計了不同類型電子貨幣的結算程序(信用卡型電子貨幣結算程序、存款利用型電子貨幣結算程序、現金模擬型電子貨幣結算程序)使企業簡化結算手續和節省結算費用的開支,擴展了電子商務活動的范圍。We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages
貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作,必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道,在路徑設計上,當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款,及時推出非券商股票質押貸款,並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者,吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務,包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團,進行組織制度創新。3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily
三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化( mbs )的理論分析入手,結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況,分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性:土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提;配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障; 《證券法》的正式出臺,標志著我國證券市場走向規范,我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持;現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在,為證券化實施提供了重要契機; mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求,促進經濟增長,減輕通貨膨脹壓力,化解金融機構經營風險,保持金融體系穩定運行。The buyer must bear all risks of loss of or damage to the goods from the time they have been delivered in accordance with a4 ; and from die agreed date or the expiry date of any agreed period for delivery which arise either because he fails to nominate the carrier or another person in accordance with a4, or because the carrier or the party nominated by the buyer fails to take the goods into his charge at the agreed time, or because the buyer fails to give appropriate notice in accordance with b7, provided, however, that the goods have been duly appropriated to the contract, that is to say, clearly set aside or otherwise identified as the contract goods
買方必須按照下述規定承當貨物滅失或損壞的一切風險:自按照a4規定交貨之時起及由於買方未能按照a4規定指定承運人或其他人,或其指定的承運人或其他人未在約定時間接管貨物,或買方未按照b7規定給予賣方相應通知,則自約定的交貨日期或交貨期限屆滿之日起,但以該項貨物已正式劃歸合同項下,即清楚地劃出或以其他方式確定為合同項下之貨物為限。Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation
商業銀行面對許多風險,但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率,近幾年是利率波動頻繁時期,研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理,提高商業銀行的經營水平,就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念,對資金要統一規劃和管理;要改革銀行的體制,建立現代企業制度和法人治理結構,在體制上為資金管理提供有利的運行平臺;增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策工具,擴大資金調控手段;打破貨幣市場的僵化局面,為資金管理創造有利的宏觀環境;續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計;增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施;通過銀行資源整合,努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道,最終完成經營模式由傳統型向現代型的轉變。. the purpose of this thesis compare and analyze the dynamic and statistic margin calculate system between china and overseas, introduce the concept of dynamic margin clearing, point out that the dynamic margin clearing will become the research direction of our futures margin clearing system and provide a new research perspective for our futures risk management. the main content and viewpoints the article is divided into three parts
本文的寫作目的:通過比較中國現行的靜態保證金制度和國外的動態保證金制度,提出動態保證金計算的原理和方法,指出隨著我國期貨業的發展,動態保證金計算必將成為我國期貨風險管理的發展方向,為我國期貨風險管理提供了一個新的研究角度。From the view of number of rdcs, on the one hand, it is good to have many rdcs since this reduces the cost of transporting products to retailers and will provide better service ; on the other hand, it is good to have few rdcs since this reduces the cost of holding and safety stock inventory via risk - pooling effects, and reduces the fixed costs associated with operating rdcs via economies of scale
對于設立節點數量這個問題來說,一方面,多設立節點是有好處的:這樣做不僅可以減少從節點到分銷商的運輸費用,而且還可以加快響應速度,提高服務水平。另一方面,少設立節點也有它的優點:第一,通過風險共擔可以減少存貨費用和安全庫存費用;第二,通過規模經濟效應可以減少節點的固定費用。分享友人