速度范圍改變 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sùdùfànwéigǎibiàn]
速度范圍改變
英文
variation of speed ranges- 速 : Ⅰ形容詞(迅速; 快) fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 (速度) speed; velocity 2 (姓氏) a surna...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] (模子) pattern; mould; matrix 2 (模範; 榜樣) model; example 3 (范圍) boundar...
- 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 (四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞) enclose; surround; corral 2 (繞; 裹) wrap Ⅱ名詞1 (四...
- 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 (改變) change; transform 2 (修改) revise; alter; modify 3 (改正) rectify; correct 4 ...
- 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. (快慢的程度) speed; rate; pace; tempo
- 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
- 改變 : change; alter; transform; turn; convert; mold; modify
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Meanwhile, fundamental principles about electroless tin plating by reducing agent and disproportionation reaction were explained. function of every component in the bath was explained that complexing agent can effectively change the potential of copper and tin, and accelerate the beginning of replacement reaction favorably ; reducing agent can increase the rate of chemical reaction and has the effect of promoting reaction dynamics too ; antioxidant can effectively prevent sn2 + in the bath from being oxidated ; additive agent a can improve the stability of the bath ; additive agent b has such effects as refining and brightening for the tin deposits, and it enlarges the range of brightening section ; additive agent c used as leveling agent can not only make the depostis level off, but also improve the dispersive ability of the bath ; surface - active agent can solve bubble problem which gathered on the surface of the deposits, and improve the surface quality of the deposits and the bath stability
闡述了鍍液中各組分的作用:絡合劑能有效地改變銅、錫的電位,促使初期的置換反應順利進行;還原劑能加快化學反應速度,對反應動力學有積極的促進作用;抗氧化劑能有效地防止鍍液中sn ~ ( 2 + )的氧化;添加劑a能提高鍍液的穩定性,添加劑b對鍍層能有細化和光亮作用,擴大了鍍層光亮區的范圍;添加劑c作為平滑劑,不僅能增強鍍層表面的平整性,而且能提高鍍液的分散能力;表面活性劑較好地解決了化學鍍過程中汽泡在鍍件表面聚集的問題,提高了鍍層的表面質量和鍍液的穩定性。Find the law of the influence from the injection pressure to the filling time and the cavity pressure and make certain of the best filling time, injection time and injection pressure. though the analysis of the flowing velocity and pressure spread of the key position element in the injection parts in different gate position, we forecast the injection parts quality and the possibility injection flaw and its position, optimize the gate position. in this paper, though the research of analogue of the runner system of metal - powder injection molding and the process of injection molding, we get the law of how the injection parameter influence the injection process
在相同的注射條件下,通過分析喂料在不同直徑和長度流道中的流動規律,得到了喂料在流道中的速度場、壓力場和溫度場,找到了流道長徑比的合理取值范圍,並得出通過改變流道設計可實現對現有設備資源充分利用的結論;給出了不同注射壓力下,型腔壓力與充模時間關系曲線和喂料熔體平均充填速度與充模時間關系的曲線,得到了注射壓力對充填時間和型腔壓力的影響規律,確定了最佳的充模時間、注射時間和注射壓力;通過分析採用不同位置澆口注射時注射件關鍵位置單元的流動速度和壓力分佈,預測了注射件的成形質量,或可能產生的注射缺陷及位置,優化了澆口設置。Then, an improved genetic algorithm is proposed to solve this problem. this algorithm makes trees with the source and all destinations are the space of operation and filter operation. with hybrid selection operator, competition among brothers, greedy operation, filter operation
然後給出了一種基於遺傳演算法的實時多播路由選擇方法,並用改進的遺傳演算法進行了求解,該演算法採用包含源節點和目的節點的樹作為交叉和變異的空間的方法,通過加入混合選擇、小范圍競爭擇優的交叉變異操作,提高了全局搜索能力和收斂速度。Early last year, articles extolling the virtues of the new economy abounded as " techno - mania " gripped global equity markets. much has changed since then : following the subsequent plummeting of the tech - heavy nasdaq index, the average american has seen his net worth decline for the first time in more than fifty years. the network economy is not the end of history
網路經濟並沒有從根本上改變實物經濟的運行規則,但是,在網路這個載體上,實物經濟的增值鏈被鏡象到網路上形成虛擬的增值鏈,而整個增值過程依靠電子信息流來連接,它的好處是使增值的成本下降、速度加快、范圍擴大。With the different tripping annulus at the inlet, a new method of the distance definition from the wall was used to measure 35 mean velocity profiles on seven sections in the pipe length x / d = 125. 2
採用新的離壁距離標定方法,在入口處設有改變擾動強度擋環的條件下,利用熱線儀在管長x d約為125的范圍內完成了七個不同管流截面上的35個軸線方向速度分佈的測量工作。The system can generate three - phase spwm pulses and has following characters : the range of modulation frequency is from 0 khz to 4 khz. and can be divided to 7 classes to control. the carrier frequency may be selected up to 24 khz, and can be divided to 8 classes to control ; rotational frequency is defined to 16 bits
該系統能產生三相六路正弦脈寬調制( spwm )波形;調制頻率范圍為0 4khz ,分7級控制; 16位的速度控制解析度;載波頻率分8級控制,最高可達24khz ;系統介面兼容intel系列和motorola系列單片機;該系統控制簡單、精確,易修改,可現場編程;同時具有脈沖延時小、最小脈沖刪除、過壓和過流保護功能等特點,可應用於pwm變頻調速系統的全數字化控制。This d format can show the range of the data intuitively and express the real time data, which improves the speed and precision of svpwm arithmetic greatly. the ratio of carrier wave is increased and the blend of current is reduced, as a result the performance of the system is ameliorated. this thesis project has finished the debugging of the ac motor control system, and the result shows that hardware and software of the designed system is in reason
在實現svpwm演算法的匯編程序中採用了一種新型的d定標法對標幺化的數值進行定標,這種d定標法能直觀的表示數值的大小范圍,可以實時的對數值進行定標,提高了svpwm演算法執行的精度和速度,增加了逆變器的載波比,減少了電流諧波,因而改善了交流變頻調速系統的性能。Based on the unified recursive formula, the four algorithms included in this study are the central difference method, the newrnark ' s method, z - transform method, and duhamel ' s step integral method. the accuracy, the phase and other existent problem are studied in this paper. it is proved in this paper that the recursive parameters b1and b2are relate to the poles of theoretical transfer function
分析中可以發現,中心差分方法, newmark中點加速度方法、 z變換方法及duhamel逐步積分法在精度范圍內其計算相位是沒有畸變的,中國地震局工程力學研究所頃土學位論文一但是中心差分方法, newmark中點加速度方法隨著采樣間隔及系統自振頻率的增大,系統的固有自振周期被改變,其傳遞函數的共振區域與理論傳遞函數的共振區域會發生分離。According to thermal state similitude model experiment of the langya mountain hydropower station, we adopt different velocity of air ventilation and exclude air proportion of upriver and downriver, this paper contrast the air distribution of the dynamo floor on each method, and educe the best projects of arch crest supply air that adapt to langya mountain hydropower station ’ s dynamo floor : g = 17. 4 10 ~ 4m ~ 3 / h, 22 vents, d = 600mm, the scale of volume 1 : 3, t0 = 16. 9. it ’ s also thought that improved any side of volume can reduce its temperature. when study on the air supply of langya mountain hydropower station ’ s underground dynamo floor by cfd software, it proved that cfd software is correct when compare with model experiment. when arrange the number of 5 kinds of vents, it concluded that the number of vents 14 to 22, it can ’ t change velocity, in 36 to 40 can lead to reduction of velocity. when vent in 14 to 36, the parameter kt doesn ’ t change, when the number is as large as 36, kt reduces
在此基礎上,模擬了5種風口布置方案和送風量的改變對發電機層溫度場和速度場的影響,獲得了些可供參考的結論:在風量和送風速度不變的條件下,風口個數在( 14 ~ 22 )小范圍變化時,工作區平均風速基本不變,大幅度增加風口個數( 36 ~ 44 )就會導致工作區平均風速的降低,風口數在14 ~ 36之間對工作區的溫度不均勻系數影響不大,當風口數> 36時,溫度不均勻系數隨著風口數的增多而變小,速度不均勻系數一直隨著風口數的增加而減少;在風口布置和尺寸不變的情況下,送風量變化時,工作區平均溫度隨送風量增大而降低,平均溫度的降低量逐漸趨于減少,能量利用系數先是隨著送風量的增加而增大,后隨送風量增加而減少。A solid - liquid fluidized bed has been designed and installed, which will be used in the heat exchanging and descale field. the experimental study for distributor design was carried out and the particles distribution in the tubes of the solid - liquid fluidized bed under different operating conditions was studied by using the ccd measure system. experimental results show that heterogeneous pores distributor which was arranged in the inlet chamber of the solid - liquid fluidized bed can improve the nonuniform distribution of particles in the pipe bundle under high flow rate. the nonuniform decreases by decreasing the mount of pore, but the solid holdup decreases too. the particles distribution is influenced by the position of the heterogeneous pores distributor
實驗結果表明:在液固循環流化床進口段安裝可調節高度的變孔徑分佈板,能在較高的流速下,較好的改善固體顆粒在管束中的不均勻分佈;開孔率越小固體顆粒在管束中的分佈越均勻,但管束中粒子的平均固含率也越小;分佈板的安裝高度對顆粒的分佈有很大的影響,在實驗范圍內分佈板的安裝距離管束入口處越遠,顆粒在管束中的分佈越均勻。At first, the article analyzed the change trend of the monetary velocity of our country since reform and opening - up. the monetary velocity of our country has demonstrated the regular time sequence characteristic that decreases progressively for a long time since the reform and opening - up, have consistency with the general downward trend of the monetary velocity in the whole world
本文首先對改革開放以來我國貨幣流通速度的變動趨勢進行了分析,發現改革開放以來,我國貨幣流通速度變動長期表現出有規律遞減的時序特徵,與世界范圍內貨幣流通速度普遍下降的趨勢具有一致性。9. a fuzzy reasoning controller is designed to improve the performance of the mentioned disturbance observer. as the motor speed and load torque varying, the parameter of the disturbance observer can be changed by the fuzzy controller based on experiences. the pulsating torque can be compensated more strictly in a extended range
9 、對基於干擾觀測器的轉矩脈動控制系統進行了改進,設計了一種模糊推理控制器,根據電機速度和負載轉矩的變化調整干擾觀測器的增益,保證了轉矩脈動控制系統的控制精度,並擴大了其運行范圍。This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.
採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法,提高了電源利用率,降低了逆變電壓的諧波,改善了電機的運行特性,降低了對電網的污染;在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型,在模擬的基礎上,對傳統pid調節器進行了改進,提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構,根據給定轉速所處的區間,自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數,拓寬了調速范圍,提高了控制精度。This article emphatically discussed and analyzed following points : load command feed forward function can improve the rapid respond character of steam turbine generator ; lead of load command have advance control function on boiler main control and can highly improve the stability of main steam pressure ; the use of predict control and state space variable function can improve the quality of boiler steam temperature control effectively, control the steam temperature in the defined range and increase the boiler and turbine life and efficiency even if working state changed in a big range ; linear compensation can restrain the vibration of generator load in the condition of big loa d change
本文重點討論、分析提出負荷指令前饋作用可以提高汽輪發電機快速響應特性;負荷指令的導前功能對鍋爐主控有超前控製作用,能顯著提高主蒸汽壓力的穩定性;採用預測及狀態空間法能有效改進鍋爐蒸汽溫度控製品質,在大幅度工況變化下仍有效控制蒸汽溫度在額定范圍內,提高鍋爐、汽輪機壽命及其效率;汽輪發電機組的快速響應性與汽輪發電機組負荷振蕩問題間的平衡關系,採用線性補償可以有效抑制在負荷變化梯度較大情況下發電機負荷振蕩問題。Through the test of the separating sieve ' s and beams vibration acceleration, the dynamic bending moment, torque and shearing force as well as the analyze of each parameter by dividing rotation speed range from 300 r / min to 600 r / min of the main shaft, the change regularity of the vibration of the separating sieve, the vibration and the dynamic load on dangerous cross section with the change of rotation speed of the main shaft is obtained. research shows that there exits apparent relevance between the vibration as well as the dynamic load of the main beam and the vibration of the separating sieve. the vibration of the separating sieve mainly affects the composition of low frequency of the vibratio n of the main beam, appropriately amending the vibration acceleration of the separating sieve, the loading and vibration of the mam beam can be directly improved
通過分檔測試主軸轉速在300 600r min范圍內分離篩與梁的振動加速度、梁所承受的動態彎矩、扭矩和剪力以及各參量的時頻域分析,得到了主軸轉速與分離篩振動、主梁的振動及其危險截面的動態載荷間的變化規律,研究表明梁的振動和其所承受的動載與分離篩的振動之間具有明顯的相關性,分離篩的振動主要影響梁振動的低頻成分,適度改善分離篩的振動加速度,可直接改善梁的負載和振動特性。And the inverter becomes smarter. during the designing, the pulse - processing ciucuit is preset which processes the feedback pulse from photoelectric encoder for close - looping the system in future. by using the circuit and quadrature mode of timer 1 in 80c196mc, incremental encoder can be embedded into the velocity regulation system more easily and the domain the inverter can be used in is enlarged too
在系統設計過程中,考慮到了變頻調速器進一步改進為閉環系統的需要,在電路中預設了光電碼盤反饋脈沖的處理電路,通過這個電路的處理,並利用80c196mc中定時計數器1的90相移計數工作方式,可大大簡化使用增量式光電碼盤時脈沖處理的復雜度,這也擴大了本文中變頻調速器的應用范圍。Support ; 20 mp, range 7, aoe 1 ; temporarily lowers speed and restricts movement by changing target ' s movement type
支援; 20mp ,射程7 ,效果范圍1 ;通過改變目標的移動方式暫時減低其速度和限制其移動Mr yam said that the necessary counterpart of the reforms now being vigorously pursued within the region was reform at the global level to an international financial architecture that had been outgrown and outpaced by massive increases in the volume and speed of cross - border fund flows
另一方面,任志剛指出,亞洲區內目前加緊進行的改革,必須有國際金融架構的改革互相配合。鑒于跨境流動資金的數量變得極大,流轉速度也極快,已超出現時國際金融架構所能應付的范圍。Variation of speed ranges
速度范圍改變分享友人