速度變化率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sùdùbiànhuàlǜ]
速度變化率 英文
percentage speed variation
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. （快慢的程度） speed; rate; pace; tempo
  1. The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size

    實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。
  2. In this paper, the course of isothermal crystallization kinetics of polymer in limited volume unit is simulated by use of the method of monte carlo. four factors influenting on the course of polymer in the limited volume unite isothermal crystallization are analyzed under the given conditions. the four factors are sample volume shrinkage, the change of the linear growth rate of entities g, the change of sample thickness and the change of the number of nuclei

    本文採用montecarlo方法研究了高聚物在有限體積元中的等溫結晶動力學過程，分析了在一定條件下，樣品體積收縮、晶體線生長速率變化、樣品厚度變化和晶核數目變化這四種因素對高聚物在有限體積元中的等溫結晶過程的影響。
  3. Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation

    在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。
  4. The curves of the consolidation settlement in soft clay base of flood land are gained, which compare the effect of sand drain. the settlement - time curves in different period are also gained, which increase the height of embankment to 8m, based on the test data of hang - yong highway. furthermore, the consolidation settlement characters of these entity engineering are analyzed, and, the variation rules of the rate of grade and degree of the curves in different period in the whole section, the maximal settlement and the liner regression relations between the rate of grade and degree are calculated

    本文利用大變形固結有限元分析程序（ lscfea ）中的小變形平面固結分析單元（ sse2 ） ，結合實體工程項目進行了地基固結沉降的有限元計算，分別得出河灘相軟土地基在考慮砂井和未考慮砂井作用下的固結沉降曲線及杭甬高速公路試驗段在高堆載情況下的固結沉降曲線；並對以上曲線特徵進行了分析，得出各時間段曲線斜率、角度在整個斷面的變化規律，以及沉降最大值與斜率、角度變化之間的線性回歸關系。
  5. It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends

    結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化趨勢基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相比，略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化，最高爆發壓力下降，最大壓力升高率減小，最大燃燒放熱率增大，最高燃燒溫度下降，滯燃期延長。
  6. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  7. The cooling system for engine adopted hydraulic drive and control technology to control the speed of the fan : the chip adjust the control - current of the proportional value, which used in the engine cooling system, to control the speed of the fan. and the size of the control - current is according to the coolant temperature, coolant temperature change rate and target temperature. as for as the hydraulic cooling system we used a motor to drive and control the fan ’ s work or stop according to the temperature of the hydraulic oil

    該系統的特點及其實現的功能為:電液混合驅動方式改變了工程機械冷卻裝置驅動方式單一的缺點，發動機冷卻系統採用了電液比例技術控制風扇轉速;單片機可以根據冷卻液溫度、冷卻液溫度變化率和目標冷卻液溫度調節液壓驅動系統中電液比例閥的控制電流，進而控制液壓油的流量，即可以實現冷卻風扇轉速的連續調節;液壓油冷卻系統採用了電動機驅動，然後由單片機根據液壓油的溫度控制電動機的起動和停止。
  8. The inputs of fuzzy controller are the velocity of slippage and its ratio, the output of fuzzy controller is the control current of the servo valve

    模糊控制器的輸入變量為滑移速度及其變化率，輸出變量為伺服閥的控制電流。
  9. It was found that the dropping rate in remnant polarization, pr ( n ), of the samples would be accelerated when a high intensity or low frequency or square - wave of electric field was applied or at a lower temperature

    實驗結果表明，在高電場強度、低電場頻率和在方波電場的作用下以及較低的溫度下，鐵電陶瓷材料剩餘極化強度p _ r （ n ）下降的速度變快。
  10. Abstract : analyzing the general method of temperature screening for assembly in our country, combined with the experience of accelerated testing abroad, we proposed a definition method of parameters, such as temperature range, rate of change of temperature and dwell time. in this paper, we introduce some experience in a temperature screening of a mainboard

    摘要：分析了目前國內在組件溫度篩選方面的一般做法，吸收國外加速試驗的經驗，並借鑒定量篩選中根據成效率確定無故障檢驗時間的方法，提出了組件溫度篩選中各參數（如溫度范圍、溫度變化速率、高低溫保持時間和循環數）的確定方法，並以一種稅控加油機主板的溫度篩選為例，介紹了組件溫度篩選方法研究中所總結的一些經驗。
  11. In the fourth part, the writer analyses the factors which contribute to the slow - down of circulation speed of currency by establishing money circulation speed function in chinese transitional period and testing it empirically. the result of regression analysis indicates that income, monetization, resident saving ratio can explain the long decline of circulation speed of currency in chinese transitional period

    在第四部分通過建立中國轉型期的貨幣流通速度函數並實證檢驗這些因素的影響效果來解釋貨幣流速的變化原因，結果表明模型的擬合效果較理想，收入、貨幣化程度、居民儲蓄率等因素能夠較好的解釋中國轉型期貨幣流通速度的長期下降。
  12. The results show that salinity has significant effects on the growth of the two kinds of marine micro algae

    實驗結果表明，鹽度變化極顯著影響此兩種微藻的增殖速率，各種微藻對鹽度的適應范圍存在差異。
  13. The model developed previously is used in calibrating the threshold value of both comfort level and convenience index of roadway alignment, and in developing safety analysis model for some existing black spots

    本文在大量行車實驗數據的基礎上，分析得到如下成果: 1 ）在平曲線半徑上定性、定量的分析了加速度、速度與心率增長率的變化關系和模型。
  14. At constant temperature, changes in melt viscosity are often due to variable feed rate and / or poor mixing

    溫度恆定時，熔融粘度變化通常是由於投料速率變化和/或混和不均導致的。
  15. For example, a variation of 20 % in the feed rate causes a 9 % increase or decrease in pressure, which is a variability range of 18 %

    溫度恆定時，熔融粘度變化通常是由於投料速率變化和/或混和不均導致的。
  16. Due to the fact that joint position errors decrease when the jerk decreases, comparisons with an alternative global optimum target relating to minimum - jerk ( mj ) trajectory are exposed and the favorable joint trajectories are obtained by introducing a factor

    考慮到加速度變化率對路徑跟蹤的影響，比較與加速度變化率相關的不同的優化目標函數時的路徑跟蹤性能，提出引入一個時間系數來修正運動總時間，獲得跟蹤性能良好的關節軌跡。
  17. The boundary conditions considered may be assumed to be on simple supports with torsional springs at both ends, which is an appropriate assumption to the real constraints

    利用邊界條件得到系統的頻率方程，通過數值方法解出系統的前兩階固有頻率隨軸向速度變化的情況，並導出了系統的前兩階復模態函數。
  18. According to the rate of increase form of the equation of the income, money supply rate of increase which as monetary policy intermediate objective mainly is decided by the economic growth rate, rate of price rises and rate of change of speed of the monetary velocity. therefore, through the study on monetary velocity, we can analyze the actual effect of the monetary policy more deeply, and play a certain reference arriving role to the formulation and implementation of the monetary policy

    根據收入方程式的增長率形式，作為貨幣政策中間目標的貨幣供應量增長率，主要取決于經濟增長率、物價上漲率和貨幣流通速度變化率。因而，通過對貨幣流通速度的研究，能夠更加深入地分析貨幣政策的實際效果，並對貨幣政策的制定和實施起到一定的參考作用。
  19. Sequential quadratic programming ( sqp ) method is developed to schedule the time intervals between each pair of adjacent knots such that the total traveling time is minimized subject to the physical constraints on joint velocities, accelerations, and jerk. algorithm comparison of flexible polyhedron and sqp is done to show the good quality of sqp

    在速度、加速度、加速度變化率的約束條件下，使用二次規劃法獲得了運動總時間最短時的關節軌跡，將所用演算法與現有演算法對比表明了所用演算法的優化性。
  20. The architecture is simple, with high respond speed, high stability and adopts very advanced charging termination methods such as - v, max voltage, max temptature and temptature change rate so its reliability and safety are very high

    該電路結構簡單，響應速度快，有很高的穩定性，採用了非常完善的充電中止方法，如- v終止，最高電壓，最高溫度和溫度變化率等，使得該電路具有相當高的可靠性和安全性。
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