速度變率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sùdùbiànlǜ]
速度變率 英文
velocity gradient
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 速度 : 1. [物理學] velocity; speed; blast; bat 2. [音樂] tempo3. （快慢的程度） speed; rate; pace; tempo
  1. Mems ( micro electromechanical system ) has become one of the most rapidly development technologies. along with the rapid development of mems techniques, capacitive sensor is used widely whose capacitance changes small, which has put forward the new request to the measurement technique. the common measure for capacitance measurement is that convert capacitance to voltage, electric current or frequency. the area of polar plate of the capacitor becomes smaller and smaller, and the total capacitance of micro capacitive sensor is usually several pico farad only. as a result, its change amount is smaller

    Mems （ microelectromechanicalsystem ）近年來發展最快的技術之一，隨著mems技術的快速發展，電容式加速度計的電容變化變化量越來越小，對檢測技術提出了新的要求。在電容式傳感器中，常用電容檢測電路是將其轉換為電壓、電流或者頻率信號。目前的微型電容傳感器的極板面積變得越來越小，電容總量只有幾個pf ，變化量就更小。
  2. It has been discovered that the deformation in the primary creep regime can well described by eqution : - 0 = atm, moreover, the eqution : = a n exp ( - q / rt ) can be used to interpret phenomenally the relationship between the steady - state creep rate and stress, temperature

    蠕變的第一階段也就是減速蠕變階段的蠕變變形可用? _ 0 = at ~ m來描述。可以唯象地解釋穩態蠕變速率和蠕變應力和溫度之間的關系。
  3. This dissertation uses genetic algorithm to choose optimum parameters for the widely used pid controllers. in the optimization calculation process, mutation rate, cross rate and parameter range are adaptively changed to accelerate optimization process

    本文用遺傳演算法優化工程中廣泛使用的pid控制器的參數，採用變參數區間、變交叉變異概率等方法提高計算速度，並對適應值函數進行了改進。
  4. The method proposed in this thesis do well in solving the problems of multi - damping - ratio - spectra simulation. it is convenient to obtain the pareto optimal solution set of the multi - object question by using implicit parallel genetic algorithms and the method can meet the practical needs for simulating ground motions coinciding with multi - damping - ratio - spectra in seismic design. the crossing rate and variance rate are important parameters of genetic algorithms which affect the rate of convergence, the adapting rate of cross and variation in this paper can auto - adapt and according to stand or fall of current sample, it assures the sample approach to the pareto optimal solution set in fast convergent speed

    較好地解決多阻尼比反應譜擬合問題；本文方法通過一次運行就能獲得一組具有集系特性的地震動，在擬合多阻尼比反應譜的人造地震波集系的模擬方面有傳統方法所不能比擬的優勢，產生的人造波或人造波集系可滿足工程抗震設計需要；在遺傳演算法中，交叉概率和變異概率是影響收斂速度的重要參數，本文採用的改進自適應交叉概率和變異概率，可以根據當前樣本的好壞程度來自動地選擇適當的交叉概率和變異概率，以保證演算法始終以較好的速度向pareto最優解集逼近。
  5. By analysing the relationship among the parameters such as substrate, speed, tension, rotational speed, shape distortion of paper etc, this article put forward a control law to control the drive transmission roller in emery cloth and sand paper production line, the principle is based on hooke ' s law

    摘要本文根據彈性力學中的虎克定律，結合砂布砂紙生產特點，分析計算了生產線中基體、應變、速度、張力、轉速等參數之間的關系，建立了砂布砂紙生產線中傳動輥轉速（頻率）運動方程。
  6. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  7. For short wavelengths, approaching the intermolecular distance, the velocity can vary with wavelength

    而對于波長短到接近分子間距離的波，其速度則會隨頻率而改變。
  8. Experiments show that this method has high processing speed, low data quantity, great performance so, it ' s a good choice for large - capacity recognition applications. and it can work well even when the faces are acclivitous or with a little expression. as a research of obvious goal, we developed a prototype system named mandrill

    實驗證明，這種新的組合演算法具有速度快、特徵數據量小、識別率較高、適用於大數據量識別應用等特點，測試結果表明其在人臉有偏轉、有微量表情變化的情況下均具有較好的識別效果。
  9. Electric - controller is nubbin in developping. we are based on designing to structure of circuit, we are dead against in time and stabilization for controlling and communications, precision and rapidity for transformation etc. we have completed to select on microprocessor, clock - frequency and a / d transfer. it carry out transformation for valve position signal, and select on solid - switch ac

    在控制器的電路結構設計的基礎上，考慮到通訊、控制的及時、穩定、轉換的精度和速度等幾方面，主要完成對微處理器的選擇、時鐘頻率和a d轉換器的選用，閥位變送功能的實現，固態交流開關和顯示器的選擇等。
  10. 2. machine will auto stop when the shute or weft opens, or weaving is done. it has higher output, quality than four shuttle circular looms. 3. controlled main equipment speed with frequency converter

    主機變頻調速，改善起動性能，縮短定機時間，減少疵布率，節約電能和方便速度變換
  11. It was found that the dropping rate in remnant polarization, pr ( n ), of the samples would be accelerated when a high intensity or low frequency or square - wave of electric field was applied or at a lower temperature

    實驗結果表明，在高電場強度、低電場頻率和在方波電場的作用下以及較低的溫度下，鐵電陶瓷材料剩餘極化強度p _ r （ n ）下降的速度變快。
  12. To solve it, the differential equation set is transformed by fourier transform and the dynamic differential equation in the form of matrix is educed. the calculation formulas of frequency response function of vehicle vibrating system, acceleration power spectrum density function are put forward

    用分析力學法建立整車動力學模型，推導出以矩陣形式表示的運動微分方程，並通過傅氏變換給出汽車動力學系統的頻率響應函數、加速度功率譜密度函數的計算公式。
  13. That digital electro hydraulic control system possesses characteristics of quick and precision in governing, modifing speed regulator on line, realizing automatic turbine control and valve manage. are stated

    說明了數字電液控制系統具有調節速度快、精度高、可在線修改速度變動率、可實現汽輪機自啟停控制和閥門管理特點。
  14. Secondly, ground on the duct noise control, the delayed - lms algorithm, which is actulized easily, is brought forward, then the simulation on pc is achieved. it is shown from the computer simulation that for the single frequency noise, there will be a good effect when choosing the suitable parameters ; but for the narrowband noise, the effect will become worse with increasement of the bandwidth. this result is helpful to analyze the parameters influencing anc

    結果表明： （ 1 ）隨著濾波器長度的增大，系統收斂速度變快； （ 2 ）隨著值的增大，系統的收斂速度增大，但是當值超過某一范圍時會引起系統的發散； （ 3 ）次級通路的延遲數與初級噪聲頻率有關； （ 4 ）對于窄帶信號， dlms演算法可以取得一定的降噪量，但是隨著窄帶信號帶寬的增大，降噪效果明顯變差。
  15. Due to the fact that joint position errors decrease when the jerk decreases, comparisons with an alternative global optimum target relating to minimum - jerk ( mj ) trajectory are exposed and the favorable joint trajectories are obtained by introducing a factor

    考慮到加速度變化率對路徑跟蹤的影響，比較與加速度變化率相關的不同的優化目標函數時的路徑跟蹤性能，提出引入一個時間系數來修正運動總時間，獲得跟蹤性能良好的關節軌跡。
  16. The random excitation of the four wheels is used as the input of this system. the changing rule of vertical displacement, three directions of acceleration power spectrum density function of person - chair system of model ca - 141 and etc. in the frequency domain is simulated using matlab. the rationality of the model is analyzed and validated by comparing of relevant testing results and theoretic analysis

    以頻域內四輪隨機激勵作為系統輸入，用matlab模擬低地板城市客車等三種車型人椅系統三向加速度功率譜的變化規律，逐項分析車速、懸架剛度與阻尼參數變化對車輛平順性的影響，通過與相關研究結果的比較及理論分析驗證了模型的合理性。
  17. The boundary conditions considered may be assumed to be on simple supports with torsional springs at both ends, which is an appropriate assumption to the real constraints

    利用邊界條件得到系統的頻率方程，通過數值方法解出系統的前兩階固有頻率隨軸向速度變化的情況，並導出了系統的前兩階復模態函數。
  18. According to the rate of increase form of the equation of the income, money supply rate of increase which as monetary policy intermediate objective mainly is decided by the economic growth rate, rate of price rises and rate of change of speed of the monetary velocity. therefore, through the study on monetary velocity, we can analyze the actual effect of the monetary policy more deeply, and play a certain reference arriving role to the formulation and implementation of the monetary policy

    根據收入方程式的增長率形式，作為貨幣政策中間目標的貨幣供應量增長率，主要取決于經濟增長率、物價上漲率和貨幣流通速度變化率。因而，通過對貨幣流通速度的研究，能夠更加深入地分析貨幣政策的實際效果，並對貨幣政策的制定和實施起到一定的參考作用。
  19. Sequential quadratic programming ( sqp ) method is developed to schedule the time intervals between each pair of adjacent knots such that the total traveling time is minimized subject to the physical constraints on joint velocities, accelerations, and jerk. algorithm comparison of flexible polyhedron and sqp is done to show the good quality of sqp

    在速度、加速度、加速度變化率的約束條件下，使用二次規劃法獲得了運動總時間最短時的關節軌跡，將所用演算法與現有演算法對比表明了所用演算法的優化性。
  20. Further, the characteristics such as the response speed, the efficiency and the relationship between load and the modulation factor are counted and analyzed. during the stage of circuit design, the whole chip and the sub - block circuits are well - designed, respectively

    基於此模型，計算並分析了離散脈沖頻率調制下升壓型dc / dc變換器的響應速度、效率和負載與調制度的關系等特性。
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