速流動力學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sùliúdònglìxué]
速流動力學 英文
flrapid flow kinetics
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 流動 : 1. （液體或氣體移動） flow; run; circulate 2. （經常變換位置） going from place to place; on the move; mobile
  1. In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking

    在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。
  2. When the hydrodynamic front reaches the ambient medium it acts like a fast-moving piston.

    當流體力學波陣面抵達周圍介質時，它像一個運動迅速的活塞。
  3. In this dissertation, through computer simulation, the problems of modeling, control and guidance of auvs are presented. the first part of this dissertation addresses the problem of dynamically modeling of auvs, and derives thrusters " two - dimension nonlinear dynamic model, which has axial flow speed and propeller rotational velocity as two state variables, voltage or current of motor as inputs, and thruster force and torque as output. the second part focuses on the nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control of auvs in diving plane and steering plane

    本論文系統研究了自主式水下航行器的建模、非線性自適應滑模控制、以及深度調整和水平面導引方法等問題，具體成果和創新點如下1 、根據流體力學理論，建立了螺旋槳推進器的動態模型，它以螺旋槳來流速度v _ p和螺旋槳轉速n為狀態變量，以電機施加轉矩為輸入，螺旋槳推力t和轉矩q為輸出。
  4. A new method should be discovered to design the function block. the thesis is based on the rheology and hydrokinetics of the polymer melt, and calculates the velocity in the die by fem simulation, and provides die design with theory proof. according to the existed theory, i summarize and conclude the fem formula of the polymer flow, and then write the program to calculate on the computer

    本論文中功能塊結構的研究，是以熔體的流變性以及流體動力學理論基礎上，對在口模中的熔體進行數值模擬，計算出熔體在口模中的流動參數（主要是速度的分佈） ，從而可以科學的對功能塊幾何結構進行優化。
  5. Then, we caculate the dynamic character of the reflective mtn cell with the optimized parameter, give out the distribution of velocity, twist angle and tilt angle at the midle of the mtn cell when switch on or off in consideration of the backflow

    並針對選定參數的mtn液晶盒作了動力學上的計算。文中分別了給出mtn盒在加電壓和撤電壓時，引流效應對反射率的影響，並比較指向矢，速度，中間層的傾斜角等參量分佈的情況。
  6. For example, it can enter human body to inspect inner organ, deliver drug to assigned spot and operate local body surgery. supported by the nation nature science foundation of mechanism, structure and control study on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 69885002 ) and guangdong province science foundation of research on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 980402 ) and guangdong province education department foundation of research on micro pipe robot driven by liquid self energy ( item no. 010043 ), this dissertation mainly study on the designing and manufacturing of swimming micro robot and its swimming performance, building up and analysing the dynamic model, natant problem of swimming micro robot and controlling the swimming velo city

    本論文得到國家自然科學基金項目「泳動微機器人的機理、機構和控制」 （項目資助號： 69885002 ） 、廣東省自然科學基金項目「液體中泳動微機器人的研究」 （項目資助號： 980402 ）和廣東省教育廳基金項目「基於流體自身能量的微管道機器人研究」 （項目資助號： 010043 ）等的資助，主要對在液體中運動微機器人的國內外研究現狀、水生生物推進機理及其對泳動微機器人研究的借鑒和啟發作用、泳動微機器人的設計與製作、微機器人動力學模型的建立與分析、微機器人的自主浮遊與泳動速度控制等方面進行了大量的理論與實驗研究。
  7. Several semi - active control algorithms used in the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers are proposed and developed including the " on - off " voltage controller, the continuously linear variable voltage controller, the modulated continuously linear variable voltage controller based on " sky - hook " damping concept and the hybrid controller based on the combination of " sky - hook " damping concept and " ground - hook " damping concept and the fuzzy logic controllers using measurements of the relative displacement between the sprung and unsprung mass or the absolute acceleration of the sprung mass as the input variables of fuzzy logic controllers. the simulation models were prepared in matlab ? simulink ? fuzzy toolbox programs. the experiment setup of the semi - active suspension system with mr dampers in the lab has been designed and developed

    根據磁流變阻尼器特性和對懸架系統動力學特性的規律性研究，為磁流變阻尼器設計了基於「天棚」阻尼控制概念的「 on - off 」 、線性連續和修正的線性連續控制策略，基於「地棚」阻尼控制概念的磁流變阻尼線性連續控制策略， 「天棚」阻尼和「地棚」阻尼控制概念線性組合起來的磁流變阻尼混合控制策略，根據模糊控制原理設計了以簧載質量和非簧載質量間相對位移或簧載質量加速度分別作為輸入變量的模糊邏輯控制器用於磁流變阻尼半主動懸架的智能控制。
  8. Another based mathematics model about the anchor cable is used for ship - anchor system. the numerical calculation have been worked by programmed in the matlab language. at the same time the influence that the dragging speed of antisubmarine helicopter and the height over the surface of ocean acts on the shape and the tension of underwater cable, and that the current velocity and the diameter of anchor cable acts on the shape and the tension of anchor cable, has been calculated

    把建立的水下拖索數學模型和錨索數學模型分別應用於航空吊放聲納探頭?纜繩動力學系統和船?錨系統，採用matlab語言編程進行了數值計算，同時分別計算和分析了反潛直升機拖速、距海面高度對拖索形狀和張力的影響以及海流速度、錨索直徑對錨索形狀和張力的影響。
  9. Three dimensional interaction flowfield over high - speed spinning projectile with lateral jets is numerically simulated in this dissertation firstly. complicated shocks wave patterns is analyzed. several factors concerned such as high - speed spinning, attack angle, base bleed and so on, are studied

    本文首次完成了高速旋轉彈丸側噴三維干擾湍流流場的數值模擬，分析了彈丸側噴流場復雜的波系結構，研究了高速旋轉、攻角、底噴等因素對彈丸側噴流場的影響規律，深入分析了旋轉側噴彈丸的空氣動力學特性。
  10. In the third chapter of this dissertation, based on the physical and chemical properties of hydrogen and the combustion characteristics of hydrogen, the quasi - dimension combustion calculation model of hydrogen ? fueled engine is set up through analyzing the characteristics of turbulence flame and chemical reaction kinetic of hydrogen ? air mixture. the model includes the dual ? area thermodynamics sub - model, quasi - dimensional turbulent entrainment combustion sub ? model, turbulence flame promulgating sub ? model, hydrogen - air mixture chemical kinetic sub - model and loss of heat transfer sub - model and so on

    本文從氫燃料的物化特性和燃燒特徵著手，通過分析氫空氣混合氣燃燒的湍流火焰結構和燃燒化學反應動力學，基於雙區燃燒模型，建立了包括雙區熱力學、準維湍流卷吸燃燒、湍流火焰傳播速度、氫空氣混合氣燃燒化學反應動力學以及傳熱損失等模塊的燃燒模型，並給出了相應的計算方法。
  11. The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly

    束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題，隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微，因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此，中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上，提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略，即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g ：並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究，將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右，取得了初步的控制效果。
  12. According to non - newtonian fluid mechanics theory and mathematical method, conbined with plunger moving property, the hypothesize fluid is imcompressive, hydraulic radius of flow of liquid in crevice is very little, and it is laminar flow, the flow is treated fixed continuous flow at every instant position of plunger, equation of motion and boundary condition were set up in condition of concentric and eccentric of pump barrel and plunger

    運用非牛頓流體力學理論和數理方法，結合抽油泵柱塞運動特點，假設液體為不可壓縮的，液體在縫隙中流動的水力半徑很小，呈層流流動，柱塞在每一位置的瞬間，流動做定常流處理，建立了泵筒與柱塞同心和偏心兩種情況下運動方程和邊界條件，引入無量綱坐標、無量綱速度和柱塞與泵筒偏心配合時的縫隙高度，並給出縫隙流流速、流量的解析解。
  13. Although a dual - mode scramjet ' s configuration is simple and mainly consists of inlet, combustor and wake nozzle, its working process is complicated, especially in the combustor, involving a lot of subjects, including hypersonic aerodynamics, combustion chemistry, etc. the inner flow of a combustor is three - dimensional and complicated, including the interaction of shock wave, deflagration, vortex and boundary layer, and so on

    它涉及到高超聲速空氣動力學、燃燒化學、擴散傳質等多門學科；其內部的實際流動是復雜的三維流動過程，充滿著激波、膨脹波、燃燒波、各種渦系、附面層及其相互之間的干擾，因此，燃燒室問題是整個發動機研究的關鍵所在。
  14. For the ten years of late, the cellular automata has made the new progress in hydy nimiee dynamices. by gaining the moment equations from lattice boltzmann equation and using chapman - enskog expansion, the fluid dynamices equation and energy equation of 13 - bit lattice gas automata model with polyvelocity have been deduced. the validity of the model using for non - isothermal fluid dynamics has been proved

    近十年來，細胞自動機已在流體力學的研究中取得了進展，應用13 - bit多速格子氣自動機模型，在由格子boltzmann方程求得矩方程的基礎上，根據chapman - enskog展開方法，導出了該模型的宏觀熱流體力學方程，從理論上證明了所建模型對熱流體力學問題描述的正確性。
  15. In order to investigate the unsteady flow frequency domain performances of an axial flow compressor at different mass flow, rotating speed and blade row spacing, plus inlet flow distortion, and considering aerodynamic characteristics and stability of the compressor, the low speed research compressor ( lsc ) at college of energy and power in nuaa is used to carry out the experiment studies. a large amount of test data has been gained through dynamic pressure transducers embedded in the stator blades at the tip, middle and hub section, then fast fourier transform algorithm ( fft ) is applied to calculate the frequency data

    為探討軸流壓氣機在工作流量、工作轉速及動?靜葉排軸向間距變化時的葉片排流場非定常頻譜特性變化規律，並耦合進氣畸變的影響，同時與壓氣機氣動性能和氣動穩定性相關聯，作者利用南京航空航天大學能源與動力學院的低速大尺寸軸流壓氣機（ lsc ）試驗器，採取在靜子葉片表面埋入動態壓力傳感器的實驗方法，對葉尖、葉中和葉根三個截面的動態壓力進行了測量，獲得了大量的可靠的實驗數據。
  16. Computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) techniques are used to study and understand fluid behavior in tunnels. by simulating complex specific operational cases, we can educe velocity or flux distribution in tunnel under different ventilation and resistance situation and determine the favorable operational procedures of the erlang mountain tunnel ventilation in a fire case. comparison has been made between a simulation and experiment for some cases in order to prove the cfd model is powerful, so that enables the study of cases for which experimental data is not available

    採用本文將隧道內的氣流看成是理想流體的一維恆定流動，通過對二郎山特長公路隧道半橫向通風系統建立隧道內的空氣動力學模型，利用計算機進行數值分析與計算，得出發生火災時，不同通風阻力條件下隧道中的風速分佈及流量分佈，並通過實驗室隧道模型實驗進行驗證與修正，依據研究結果給出了二郎山半橫向通風隧道的火災控制方案，從而解決了二郎山公路隧道通風對火災的控制問題，同時為半橫向通風公路隧道的火災通風提供科學的方法。
  17. In the thesis, most advanced, relative, foreign high - tech has been pursued. feasibility analysis has n ' t been carried out by synthesizing much relative knowledge such as electromagnetism theory, plasma technology, aerodynamics, electronic technology etc until the scheme is confirmed, that is, a uniform, one atmosphere, controllable, glow - charge surface plasma can be generated and flow can be accelerated by changing electric field

    本文追蹤目前國外最先進的技術，綜合電磁理論、等離子體技術、空氣動力學、電子技術等相關知識進行可行性分析，確定了研究方案，即利用電流體力學（ ehd ）方法在一個大氣壓下產生高效、均勻、可控的射頻輝光等離子體，同時，通過改變電場促使流動加速。
  18. Advances have been achieved in the development of velocity measurement approach and the research on the characteristics of particle movement. the results have great value in both theoretic research and practical application of river dynamics

    在最新測速方法和顆粒運動特性的研究方面取得了新進展，研究結果對促進河流動力學學科的發展及各種工程的應用具有重要的理論意義和生產實用價值。
  19. Abstract : based on the turbulent flow kinetics theory the paper describes astudy on two - region flocculation model, the turbulent region is the dominant effect of fiocculation speed, the transition region is the dominant effect of scale and compactness of floculating body, and the order magnitude of available energy disipation and controlling index is put forward

    文摘:應用紊流動力學原理，分析紊流條件下兩區絮凝模型，提出紊流區主導絮凝速率，過渡區主導絮凝體的成長尺度及密實度，導出了有效能耗的量級及絮凝控制指標。
  20. 2. to observe the effects of quiet and resistant respiration on hemodynamics in normal man and and to establish the normal values of this effects and to verify the new proposal of the mechanism of respiratory effects on hemodynamics from clinical point of view. 3

    觀察正常人平靜呼吸及阻力呼吸時胸壓變化對血流動力學的影響，從生理及臨床角度驗證我們提出的呼吸影響心功能機制新假說，同時為建立我國正常成人呼吸性血流速度波動指數（ rvi ）范圍提供參考； 3
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