造林學的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàolīnxuéde]
造林學的 英文
silvical
  • 造 : Ⅰ動詞1 （做; 製作） make; build; create; produce 2 （假編） cook up; fabricate; concoct 3 [書面語...
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 造林 : [林學] forestation; afforestation造林播種機 tree seed drill; 造林成活率 surrival rate of afforest...
  1. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  2. For functional genomics, huge est databases from multiple tissues of a number of tree species have been rapidly accumulated, and molecular analyses on secondary growth and wood formation, flowering, and cold hardiness have given some insights into the metabolic pathways of those tree - specific development processes

    功能基因組學方面，已分析了主要造林樹種多種組織的轉錄組est序列，對林木次生生長與木材形成、開花和抗寒性的形成等過程開展了功能基因組學研究。
  3. By surveying the sample plot, the relations between the stabil ity of the mountai n slope of soil preparation for planting by using explosion and other factors s uch as precipitation, terrain ， were studied. by using the method of quantitative t heory i, the interrelation between the damaged degrees of soil preparation progra ms by using explosion in low mountain area with abundant precipitation and terrain factors was systematically analysed, and the mathematical models relate d were developed. the results show that the precipitation in early days and the m aximum precipitation per day are the primary factors causing the soil prepara tion program damaged. the main terrain factors of the mountain slope that affect the program stability are according to their importance, slope, position and dir ection. the suitable mountain slope for soil preparation by using explosion is th e slope of less than 25

    通過典型標準樣地調查資料，探討了造林爆破整地工程的坡地穩定性與降水、地形等因子的相互關系，應用數量化理論，對在有充分降水條件下的低山丘陵區的爆破整地工程損失程度與地形因子之間的關系進行了系統分析，並建立了相應的數學模型，研究指出，充分的前期降水和日最大降雨量是引起爆破整地工程損失的激發因素；影響爆破整地工程穩定性的主要地形因子是地面坡度，其次為坡位、坡向，實施爆破整地工程的地面坡度以不超過25為宜。
  4. In this paper, the brief history of forest aesthetic, the content of forest beauty, and the way to construct forest beauty in planning and design of forest park are summarized

    摘要介紹了森林美學的發展過程，分析了森林美的內涵與主要特徵，提出了森林公園規劃設計中塑造森林美的途徑。
  5. In memorance of late master gu ruzhang, guangzhou martial arts association northern shaolin branch as well as northern shaolin long zixiang martial arts association, northern shaolin shuangwu martial arts association and jindongtang martial arts association in hong kong had led all practitioners in the world to renovate master ' s graveyard and erect a statue

    為了表達對顧汝章宗師的深切懷念，以廣州市武術協會北少林拳會，以及香港的北少林門龍子祥國術總會、北少林尚武國術社同學會、錦東堂武術總會等武術團體為主的世界北少林門弟子發起了重修宗師陵墓及在墓前建造雕像的活動。
  6. Article 12 the people ' s government at various levels shall award organizations or private individuals who have made outstanding achievements in connection with afforestation, forest protection, forest management and forestry - related scientific research

    第十二條在植樹造林、保護森林、森林管理以及林業科學研究等方面成績顯著的單位或者個人，由各級人民政府給予獎勵。
  7. With the comparison of potential ravine and real ravine, it can reflect the developing tendency of ravine in this area. through positioning with gps and investigation in this area, we can divide the potential ravine of this area into three forms, that is parallel ravine area steep ripe ravine area and evenness swamp area. it can provide scientific reference for forest management and tree planting, and it is a new theory to prevent soil and water loss, and carry through the ravine controlling by people

    在數字化生成的帽兒山地區dem基礎上，通過二次開發生成的潛在溝系，具有與現實溝系高度的吻合性，並通過與現實溝系的比較，能客觀的反映出該地區溝系發生、發展的趨勢，藉助于gps的定位及實際踏查研究，可將帽兒山地區的潛在溝系劃分為平行溝系區、陡坡顯溝區和平坦沼澤區三種類型，可為合理的森林經營和植樹造林提供科學的借鑒，並為防止水土流失，進行溝系治理提供了新的理論依據。
  8. This paper analysed the silvicultural status and existing problems, and approached the silvicultural technique measure of national forest farm from the respects of sound seedling of fine breed, ground preparation afforestation without burning grass, shubs, and stumps, and chemical weeding, etc

    摘要分析了將樂國有林場營林現狀及存在的問題，從良種壯苗、不煉山整地造林、化學除草等方面對國有林場的營林技術措施進行了探討。
  9. The post modernist interpretation of " bamboo forest " is a tentative hypothesis, and it tries to prove the possibility and rationality of the post modernist thought and artistic techniques in creative and rebellious literary works before post modernism

    摘要《竹林中》的后現代主義闡釋不但是一個假設與嘗試，而且也試圖證明后現代主義作為一種思維態勢和藝術手法在後現代之前的極具創造性和叛逆性的文學作品中都有其存在的可能性和合理性。
  10. If we remember georgetown, it ' s not just the princeton offense that created the creases for the backcuts and the penetration

    我的譯文:假如我們想到對陣喬治郡大學的情況，就可以看出，那不僅僅是普林斯頓進攻體系才創造出這么多的背後傳球的縫隙和滲透。
  11. As an important part of the new area in the east of hangzhou, linjiang industrial zone is the accommodation of advanced manufacturing industries including environmental protection and hi - tech printing, dyeing, textile and chemical industry

    臨江工業區作為杭州東部城市新區的重要組成部分，是先進製造業的集聚區，印染紡織、化學化工的特色區，科技、生態、環保、園林型的新型工業區，改革創新的先行區。
  12. To resolve the problem that designers always place too much emphasis upon function and exploiture, while in the meantime overlook the landscape design, this paper introduces landscape architecture, classic gardening and modern constructive art into the landscape design of sightseeing agricultural parks, emphasizing the art design of the landscape, in the end to build the best garden spaces with the perfect cultural atmosphere

    針對觀光農園中長期以來過分重視功能立項而忽視農園景觀設計的現象，本文研究的目的在於把景觀建築學、古典造園學以及現代美術構成理念引入到觀光農園的景觀設計之中，強調對觀光農園的景觀藝術設計，最終營造文化氛圍濃郁的園林空間。
  13. In structural genomics, genetic maps have been constructed for up to 40 forest tree species, more than 30 commercially important qtls have been detected, comparative mapping has been done for a few of forest tree taxa, and whole genome sequencing was completed for populus and is under way for eucalyptus

    結構基因組學方面，已構建了近40個主要造林樹種的遺傳連鎖圖譜，在不同樹種中定位了30餘個重要的數量性狀位點，在部分樹種中開展了基因組比較和綜合圖譜構建研究，楊樹的全基因組測序已經完成，桉樹的全基因組測序正在進行。
  14. The slashing and burning of tropical forests is second only to the energy sector as a source of greenhouses gases according to report published on monday by the oxford - based global canopy programme, an alliance of leading rainforest scientists

    英國牛津大學的「全球林冠項目」周一公布的一報告指出，熱帶森林的濫伐和燃燒已成為僅次於能源行業的造成溫室氣體排放的第二大因素。
  15. Abstract : in the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )

    文摘:在國家實施西部大開發戰略，提出退耕還林（草） ，再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前，針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題，分析產生問題的具體原因，闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下，退耕還林（草）是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林（草）對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義，論述退耕還林（草）應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系，探討退耕還林（草）中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。
  16. In the face of historical opportunity of state carrying out west development strategy, raising returning the grain plots to forestry and grass and rebuilding mountains and rivers beautiful, points at trunks stream area of tarim river especially green corridor ecology worsen real problem of lower reaches, analyzes actual reasons of producing problem, under the premise of clearing and definiting returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) is main measure of improving ecology, expounds effects and meaning of returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) for improving ecology of the region, discusses returning the grain plots to forestry ( grass ) should master and handle improving ecology with economic development, improving ecology with agricultural structure regulation, the relationship of modern technology appliance with traditional style and approaches reasonable forestry and grass proportion and scientific combining style of forestry and grass in carrying out returing the grain plots to forestry ( grass )

    在國家實施西部大開發戰略，提出退耕還林（草） ，再造山川秀美的歷史機遇面前，針對塔里木河幹流區尤其是下游綠色走廊生態環境惡化的現實問題，分析產生問題的具體原因，闡明在合理開發、利用和配置水資源的前提下，退耕還林（草）是改善生態環境的有力措施以及實施退耕還林（草）對改善該區域生態環境的作用和意義，論述退耕還林（草）應掌握和處理好改善生態與經濟發展、改善生態與農業結構調整、現代技術應用與傳統方式的關系，探討退耕還林（草）中合理的林草比例及科學的林草結合方式。
  17. This paper first approaches to subjects of yulin traditional houses on layout of courtyard, layout of interiors, structure and construction, artistic carving and it ' s cultural meaning in relation to peoples life - style and family structure of yulin region in ming and qing dynasties. secondly based on the analyzing of the causes of the formation of yulin traditional houses. the four aspects, namely, multi - nationality cultures, natural condition soci al environment and religion of yulin region in ming and qing dynasties about their influences on the development of yulin traditional houses, lastly, this paper probe briefly into the value of yulin traditional houses and analyzes the current situation of the houses and makes some suggestions on conserving and protecting of yulin traditional houses

    論文基於文化人類學方法首先結合榆林地區的家庭結構與生活方式對榆林四合院民居進行院落布局、室內布局、建築單體結構與構造、雕刻藝術與其文化意義全面闡述。然後基於對榆林四合院民居歷史成因分析的基礎上分析研究榆林地區的多民族文化性、自然環境、社會經濟狀況、人口特徵以及宗教信仰對榆林四合院民居的影響。從科學的角度肯定榆林四合院民居的價值，從而對榆林四合院民居保護提出建議。
  18. By means of aesthetic psychology, we study the sound circumstance of garden and analysis its exiting form, aesthetic character and action system from three main aspects, including the integrate action between hearing, sight and touch, the explanation of traditional philosophy and its realistic action in garden life, aimed at discovering its function in the building of landscape and circumstance of traditional garden

    文章藉助審美心理學，通過對園林聲境美的研究，就聽覺與視覺、觸覺等感官知覺之間的總體性作用、對傳統哲學的詮釋和在園林生活化中的現實表現三個主要的方面來剖析其表現形式、美學特徵及作用機制，從而探尋它對傳統園林營造中景觀與意境塑造的意義。
  19. Article iii the objectives of the foundation are : to attract and support distinguished high school graduates to enroll in the pulp & paper engineering program ( the program ) in nanjing forestry university ; to encourage and reward excellent students and teachers in the program, to foster closer cooperation between the program and the industry ; to promote the development of the program, to help build the pulp and paper engineering program of nanjing forestry university into the best training center in the country

    第三條本基金會的宗旨：吸引並資助優秀學子進入制漿造紙工程專業學習，獎勵優秀學生和優秀教師，促進南京林業大學制漿造紙學科與企業的合作，推動學科的建設和發展，使南京林業大學制漿造紙學科成為全國造紙業技術、管理人才的培育中心。
  20. Iii ) fund uses : set up scholarships to attract and support distinguished high school graduates to enroll in the pulp and paper engineering program of nanjing forestry university ; encourage and reward excellent students and teachers in the program ; assist the industry in professional development of its staff ; improve the teaching and research facilities of the program and fund various projects for the development of the program

    （三）使用基金：設立獎學金，吸引並資助品學兼優的高中畢業生進入南京林業大學制漿造紙工程專業學習；獎勵在校優秀學生和優秀教師；協助企業培訓在職人員，促進企業技術水平和管理水平的提高；改善制漿造紙學科的教學、科研設施，資助有利於制漿造紙學科發展的各種項目。
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