進入時的控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnrùshídekòngzhì]
進入時的控制
英文
entry guidance- 進 : 進構詞成分。
- 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 進入 : get into; enter; entry; entering; entrance; incoming; dipping; ingress; intro-
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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This paper describes an automatic contest robot from the cctv holding “ the first robot tv contest all over the academician ”, describes the function and the realization of the robot in greater detail. the robot adopts two stepper motors in the stepped driving control system and putting - ball control system like fishing, with the control of at89c52 single - chip microcomputer, it can synchronously produce driving pulse for two stepper motors and control the moving of the robot along the predetermined line
該競賽機器人採用步進電機作為行走驅動,釣魚桿式的放球控制系統,在at89c52單片機的控制下,分別為左、右步進電機產生脈沖,控制機器人按照預設的固定路線行走,待機器人到達預定的目標位置后,同時控制多個放球機構,從而能分別將賽球準確地放入到比賽圓筒中。The system introduces the preventive control that executes the emendation before the voltage violations, and it can increase the voltage security margin
另外系統還引入預防控制,在電壓未越限時提前進行校正,提高了電壓的穩定裕度。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The subject has mainly finished designing and debugging software and hardware of a / d decode module, fpga video processing module, video data frame deposit module, base clock produce module, d / a encode module, i2c bus control module, etc. a / d decode module gathers analog tv signals and realize video decode ; fpga video processing module deals with the data after decoding and produces systematic logic control signal ; video data frame deposit module offers the buffering area to a large n umber of high - speed video data ; base clock produce module through input basic video signal offers system accurate relevant synchronous signal ; under control of video processing module d / a decode module convert digital video data into compound tv signal which can be shown in tv directly ; i2c bus control module is used to initialize the chip of system by simulating i * c bus timing
本課題主要完成了a d解碼模塊、 fpga視頻處理模塊、視頻數據幀存模塊、基準時鐘產生模塊、 d a編碼模塊、 i ~ 2c總線控制模塊等部分軟、硬體設計及調試。其中a d解碼模塊採集模擬電視信號實現視頻解碼; fpga視頻處理模塊對解碼后的數據進行去噪處理的同時還負責系統的邏輯控制;視頻數據幀存模塊為大量高速的視頻數據提供緩沖區;基準時鐘產生模塊通過輸入基準視頻信號為系統提供精確的相關同步信號; d a編碼模塊在視頻處理模塊的控制下把數字視頻數據轉換成復合電視信號供顯示用: i ~ 2c總線控制模塊模擬i ~ 2c總線時序實現對系統中編、解碼晶元的初始化。Intelligent multi - channel data - logging display controller adopt advanced microprocessor for smart control, it is suitable for display and control temperature, humidity, pressure, liquid level, instantaneous flow, speed and so on in many physical quantity inspect signal, and can data - logging multi - channel measure signal. it also can carry on high - accuracy linear correction to various non - linear input signals
雙迴路數字光柱顯示控制儀採用先進的微處理器進行智能控制,適用於溫度濕度壓力液位瞬時流量速度等多種物理量檢測信號的顯示及控制,並能對各種非線性輸入信號進行高精度的線性校正。In this paper, the main content includes three parts. firstly, some compounds such as i / o blocks and algebraic and logic blocks and pid blocks are exploited. secondly, the software of configuration could configurate online or offline, and debug and diagnose the control systems. thirdly, management system disposes the exchange of data, and executes strategy of control, manages the real - time database
該軟體以i / a系列dcs為主要參照對象,它將整個系統的控制與模型本身分離開來,其控制部分的組態在操作站管理系統進行,不用加入模型,也不用生成控制源代碼,因此很自然的就實現了在線調整、實時控制等類同於實際現場的模式。At present, the most of vtr which are used in watch - control occasion for speciality are short of a uniform control - check - alarm system, which brings on the discommodiousness of operation and the user can not know the time of occurring a fault, which reduces the reliability of the watch - control system. therefor, at first, i carefully analyze the servo theory of the vtr which had been produced by chmavc with k mechanism to find out the work rule of the control signal ; second, take out some right control signal ; then for dealing with the problem of vtr in use for watch - control, i choose some right components to design the uniform control system for many special vtr with protel software. it mainly includes the following functions : operation functions of all vtr ( for example : power, play, ff, rew, stop, rec, eject, fwd, rwd, sp, lp ) was controlled by line at the same time ; in, the process of recording, when the tape walks to the end or stops by itself, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr ; in the process of recording, the system gives an alarm and shows the number of the wrong vtr when the video signal from vidicon is losed ; the system controls all vtr to record on the non - working time when there is something wrong in the guarding section ; the system controls the video from vtr to switch to right monitor
目前,用在監控場合的業務用錄像機普遍缺乏一個統一的控制及檢測報警系統,這就導致了操作的不方便和出現了故障用戶不知道,降低了監控系統的可靠性,為此,我首先對華錄松下生產的k機芯的錄像機伺服原理進行仔細分析,找出各個伺服控制信號的控制變化規律;然後從中選出合適的控制信號;針對目前錄像機在實際監控使用過程中存在的問題,選用合適的元器件;運用protel繪圖軟體,設計了這個多臺業務用錄像機的統一控制系統,她主要包括以下功能:錄像機操作功能(如power play ff rew stop rec eject及正尋反尋帶速設定等)的統一線控控制功能;磁帶在記錄過程中,磁帶到頭和磁帶自己「偷停」的報警,並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機;在記錄狀態下,攝像頭輸入信號丟失報警,並要能顯示出具體是哪一臺錄像機;在休息或其他不需要記錄時,一旦警戒區有情況,則控制所有機器自動進入錄像狀態的功能;從錄像機輸出的監控圖像信號對監視器的切換功能。As an experiment of basic course in electronic technology, the project is based on domination principle of digital music player and integrates with the elementary application of multiplexer, flip - flop, counter and rom, which enables students to comprehend these knowledge fully along with acquaintance of technical application and promotes systematic understanding of basic notions, course content and advances the transformation from knowledge to ability
作為數字電子技術基礎課程的實驗內容,該方案設計以數字音樂播放的控制原理為切入點,結合了數據選擇器、觸發器、計數器和只讀存儲器的基本應用,使學生在充分理解這些知識點的同時了解一些工程應用背景,以形成對課程內容、基礎概念的系統認識,促進知識向能力的轉化。Further investigated and analyzed composition structure and flow data that dsa ' s formation of image is systematic at first in this paper, carried on intact summing up to the data in the system, having given out the plan of design of high speed and large capacity data channel of digital formation of image system of x - ray ; deeper discussion of control way on sdram, give solution that many pieces of sdram works togetherses of realizing heavy capacity, designing of heavy capacity deposit board realize storing at a high speed to vision data by frame on the basis of this ; through further investigations of interface of pci bus, optimize back end state machine design and urge procedure making with lower, giving intact pci interface scheme that realize high speed dma data transmission and satisfy request of video transmitting ; further investigate the figure systematic design method of programmable logic devices, due to the difficult point of drifting about of enabled signal in fifo in common use and setting up and keeping of output signal, method has been proposed of improving stability of system making use of signal utilizing the phase locking ring in fpga to offer a lot of clocks to move thus realize coordinating the data between every module of system to transmit at a high speed by making use of fifo
本文首先對數字減影血管造影( dsa )成像系統的組成結構和數據流向進行了深入研究和分析,並對系統中的數據流向進行了完整的歸納和總結,給出了x線數字成像系統中的高速大容量數據通道的設計方案;在對sdram的控制方式做了深入探討后,給出了實現大容量多條sdram共同工作的解決方案,在此基礎上設計了大容量幀存板實現對圖象數據進行高速存儲;通過對pci總線介面的深入研究,優化後端狀態機設計和低層驅動程序開發,給出了完整的pci介面方案實現高速dma數據傳輸,完全可以滿足視頻傳輸要求;深入研究了基於大規模可編程器件的數字系統設計方法,針對通用fifo使能信號漂移、輸出數據難于建立和保持等設計難點,提出了利用fpga中的鎖相環提供多個時鐘相移的信號來提高系統穩定性的解決方案,從而實現利用fifo來協調系統各模塊之間的數據高速傳輸。In order to meet the needs of recent research in applied probability, such as finance and insurance, risk theory, random walk theory, queueing theory and branching processes and so on, the concepts of heavy - tailed random variables ( or heavy - tailed distributions ) are introduced. they are one of the important objects many scholars are concerned on. on the other hand, in a risk process, the number of these heavy - tailed variables " occurrence until the time t, i. e. all kinds of counting process, is one of the important objects, which many scholars are studying
在應用概率的許多領域,如金融保險、風險理論、隨機游動理論、排隊論、分支過程等,重尾隨機變量或重尾分佈都是重要的對象之一,另一方面,在一個風險過程中,到t時刻時,這些重尾變量出現的個數,即各種記數過程,也是人們研究的主要對象之一,本文主要對重尾分佈的控制關系與極值過程的跳時點過程的精緻漸近性進行深入的討論。This paper studies the variable - voltage energy saving theory and its implementation for asynchronous motor with light load, compares several kinds of scheme of improving efficiency in detail and confirms the variable - voltage energy saving method, that is adjusting the input voltage by detecting the iron loss and copper loss of motor directly. in addition, the directness *, simpleness and availability of the method are verified by the emulational experimental results with simulink of the matlab. the circuit of the general inverter based on the tms320f240 dsp was used in this paper, and the practicable program was compiled
本文分析了異步電動機輕載時降壓節能運行的原理,對幾種提高效率的方案進行了比較,確定了通過直接檢測電動機鐵損和銅損來實時調節輸入電壓以達到高效節能目的的控制方法,應用matlab軟體對系統進行模擬,在基於tms320f240dsp的通用型變頻器上編制了實用化的程序,形成了完整的樣機,對其進行了測試,並給出了試驗結果。The feedback of the output voltage is the major control loop. to achieve better frequency response and disturbance rejection of the input voltage, a input voltage feed - forward system is introduced in control loop. the duty - cycle of pwm applied at the gate of power mosfet is modulated by both input and output voltage
該晶元採用的控制方式為電壓型pwm (脈沖寬度調制, pulsewidthmodulation )控制方式,以輸出電壓反饋作為主要控制參量,同時為了提高晶元對輸入電壓擾動的響應速度,採用了輸入電壓前饋方法,將輸入電壓因素引入了反饋控制環中,通過對輸入輸出電壓的檢測,控制加在功率mos管柵極電壓上矩形脈沖的占空比,進而調節輸出電壓。Vendors who plan to be in business for the long term and not just waiting to cash in on an ipo put more effort into establishing a reputation for quality, or they spend a lot of effort doing damage control
想要長期將生意做下去的供應商(不是光等著在ipo時撈錢)會將更多精力投入到建立質量方面的信譽,不然的話,會花很多精力來進行損失控制。The conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions
常規變結構控制用於不確定系統,須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性,控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾,利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計,並將估計值引入到變結構控制中,從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性,利用離散趨近律法,推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制,且不必滿足匹配條件,用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性,降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振Abstract : the conventional variable structure control technique for uncertain system requires that the uncertainty bound is known as a premise to assure robustness. the requirement creates an over - conservative controller and enlarges chattering. the proposed controller regards the influence of unknown disturbances and parameter uncertainties as an equivalent disturbance and generates an on - line estimation used in smc to cancel the slowly varying uncertainties by the mechanism of time delay. the reaching law approach is used to get the conditions and band of quasi - sliding mode. the new methodology offers a robust feedback control with much lower gains and reduces chattering without a prior knowledge of the uncertainty bounds or matched conditions
文摘:常規變結構控制用於不確定系統,須利用不確定性界確保系統的魯棒性,控制器過于保守且抖振變大.本文把未知干擾和參數不確定性的影響等效為名義系統的外界干擾,利用時延技術對干擾進行在線估計,並將估計值引入到變結構控制中,從而抵消掉系統中的慢變不確定性,利用離散趨近律法,推出了準滑動模態的存在條件及其帶寬.該方法克服了以往控制方法中須已知不確定性界的限制,且不必滿足匹配條件,用較低的控制增益保證了系統的魯棒性,降低了準滑動模態帶即削弱了抖振Observations obtained from overseas sources as well as from local networks are decoded and quality - checked for doubtful or erroneous data. short - range forecast fields i. e. 3 - hour forecast from 20 - km inner model and 6 - hour forecast from 60 - km outer model from the previous model run are used as first - guess or background in assimilating the latest observational data. objective analyses are then carried out and currently a three - dimensional optimal interpolation method is used to prepare the initial fields for the model forecast
天文臺從海外及本地網路取得觀測資料,經過譯碼后,便會進行質量控制檢查,把可疑和錯誤的數據剔除,然後利用上一次模式運行所得出的短期預報場,即20公里內模式的3小時預報及60公裡外模式的6小時預報,作為初估背景場,再注入最新觀測數據,進行客觀分析,以得出模式預報的初始場。Proposed an improved algorithm for traditional radial basis functions used in image morphing technology. based on polynomial, the new basis function is continuous at subsections junctions, and introduced the direction - correlating control function. this algorithm keeps the boundaries of local morphed image subtle, and gets rid of some unreasonable warping resulted from isotropy with traditional radial basis functions. experimental results show that good local morphing results can be achieved
針對傳統的圖像變形技術中所採用的徑向基函數,應用在局部變形中的不足提出了一種改進方法:構造了基於多項式的分段連續基函數,並在此基礎上引入了與方向相關的控制參數.該方法在圖像局部變形的邊界處具有光滑的過渡,同時克服了傳統徑向基函數的各項同性所導致的不合理變形現象.實驗表明,該方法具有良好的局部變形效果Abstract : according to the characterestic of resistance furnace temperature control, temperature rising one - way control, large time delay and time - variation of parameter, using method of fuzzy compositional rule of inference establish fuzzy model and design fuzzy cntroler. in order to increase control system precision, it gives a fuzzy variable k, and sets parameter self - adjusting fuzzy control system. this system can on line self - adjusting controller parameters according to the error and variations of the error. it makes the system steady precision improved
文摘:根據電阻爐溫控制的特點,即只有升溫單向控制、滯后較大且具有參數時變性,利用模糊推理合成法建立模糊模型並進行模糊控制器設計,為提高模糊控制的精度,引入模糊變量k ,構成參數自調整模糊控制系統.該系統可根據誤差和誤差變化在線自動調整控制器參數,使系統的穩態精度得到改善Press “ set ” button at the third time to ensure your settings of the upper limitation and the lower limitation, then the value that the instrument displayed is the humidity value in present environment, and the instrument enter into the state of test controlling
所需上下限的值設定完畢,第三次按( set )鍵時確認,儀表所顯示的值是當前環境濕度值,儀表進入測試控制狀態。Using the optimization control method of the moderm control theories, the time - varying control and output - feedback control the authors study the variable structure active control over the rotor vibration with sma, especially the method of restraining the transient response of the rotor vibration. they get the rule of the optimum control force and the optimum control electric current and discuss the influence of variable stiffness on the total system stiffness through analyzing the structure of sma controller. they also indicate the shortcoming of the orthodox design method of a controller, especially the imbalance phenomenon caused by the lack of the rod stability, and propose a new method for improvement and items which ought to be paid attention to in the design stage
運用現代控制理論中的最優控制方法,引入時變控制和輸出反饋控制,研究利用形狀記憶合金對轉子振動進行變結構主動控制,特別是抑制轉子振動的瞬態響應的方法,得出了最優控制力和控制電流的強度變化規律;通過分析形狀記憶合金動作器的結構,探討了變剛度支承對系統總體剛度的影響,指出了傳統設計方法的不足之處,特別是由壓桿穩定性不足引起的失穩現象,並提出了改進的方法和在設計中值得注意的問題分享友人