進化趨同 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnhuàqūtóng]
進化趨同 英文
evolutionary convergence
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 趨 : 動詞1. （快走） hasten; hurry along 2. （向某個方向發展; 趨向） tend towards; tend to become
  • 進化 : evolution
  1. They complement and interact with each other. the commercial regional media communication constructed on modern sciences makes the regional culture which uses regional media as communication carrier more and more popular because the characteristics and functions of regional media itself have being changed deeply

    建立在現代科技基礎上、市場化特徵明顯的區域傳播，由於自身特性、功能的深刻變化，在追求「立異」的同時呈現出「趨同」的現象，這使以區域傳播為重要載體和平臺的區域文化，在進化中明顯的涵化。
  2. With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people

    當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。
  3. The resemblance of families such as the verbenaceae and labiate is the result of evolutionary convergence.

    科的相似性，如馬鞭草科與唇形科的相似性，是進化上的趨同造成的。
  4. Convergent evolution ( convergence ) the development of similar ( analogous ) structures in unrelated organisms as result of living in similar ecological conditions

    趨同進化（趨同性） ：發生在完全不同的物種或類群中，由於生活在極為相似的環境條件下，經過選擇作用而出現相類似的性狀。
  5. But the recent discovery of detailed similarities in the skeletal structure of the flippers in all three groups undermines the attempt to explain away superficial resemblance as due to convergent evolution ? the independent development of similarities between unrelated groups in response to similar environmental pressures

    但是，最近的發現，這三種動物的鰭足的骨骼結構都有詳細的類似之處，這個發現削弱了下文的企圖，即把表面上的類似解釋為趨同進化的結果? ?是指類似結構的獨立發展，在不相關的種群之間，對于類似的環境壓力的反應。
  6. As an important part of the morph - functional research of animals, the diversity of hair micro - structure is of significance for the discovery of species adaptation and evolution. hair structural diversity provides parameters to interpret the divergent adaptation and evolution tendency in different ecocommunities. physical principles introduced probed into the interpretation of the mechanism that the hair microstructure forms and the relatedness between structure and function, animal behavior and ecology

    毛發微觀結構多樣性研究作為動物形態與功能多樣性研究的內容之一，對揭示毛的形態結構與功能多樣性在物種生存和適應中的意義，具有積極作用；同時作為生態形態學的研究內容，對解釋不同生態類群中的動物體形態結構的適應和進化趨勢以及所表現出的趨同、趨異現象也將發揮重要作用；在結構形態學研究方面，應用物理學原理解釋毛的微觀結構形成的過程以及結構與功能、行為、生態的關系也很重要。
  7. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  8. By using both the prediction model from transportation ministry and the fhwa models, the prediction results were analyzed for high ways at different sections, different design speeds, detection points, traffic volumes, distances, heights, and at various other road conditions. the prediction results and the actual results were compared and the accuracy of prediction were assessed

    本文通過比較分析了fhwa預測模式和交通部預測模式在高速公路不同監測路段、設計時速、測點、車流量、距離、高差、地面狀況條件下的預測結果，並對預測結果和實測結果進行預測精度和變化趨勢的比較研究。
  9. Collisonal quantum interference ( cqi ) was observed in the intramolecular rotational energy transfer in the experiment of the static cell, and the integral interference angles were measured. to observe more precise information, the experiment in the molecular beam should be taken, from which the differential interference angle can be obtained precisely. in this paper, the theoretical model of cqi is described in an atom - diatom system in the condition of the molecular beam, based on the first - born approximation of time dependent perturbation theory, taking into accounts the anisotropic lennard - jones interaction potentials. the method of observing and measuring correctly the differential interference angle is presented. the changing tendencies of the differential interference angle with the impact parameter, velocity, and et al. are discussed

    分子內部轉動傳能的靜態池實驗觀察到了碰撞量子干涉效應（ cqi ） ，並且測得積分干涉角，為了獲得更加精確的分子內部轉動傳能的碰撞量子干涉效應信息，實驗就必須要採用分子束實驗進行.本文理論上採用各項異性相互作用勢，應用含時微擾理論的一級波恩近似，假想在分子束實驗的條件下，建立在原子-雙原子分子體系中碰撞量子干涉的理論模型.理論上推導出微分干涉角具體表達式，通過計算定性地討論了微分干涉角隨著碰撞參數、速率等的變化趨勢，同時初步探討了實驗的正確觀測途徑，得出了採用分子束進行實驗觀測的實驗方法，為進一步進行分子束實驗提供了理論基礎，對實驗的進行起到了一定的借鑒作用
  10. Dark respiration changed with the same trend of light saturation point. but apparent quanta efficiency was not differentiated remarkably and need to be researched further

    不同處理植株的暗呼吸變化趨勢同光飽和點相同，表觀量子效率卻無顯著差異，其機理還需進一步探討。
  11. In an era in which information and media develop highly, the discrepancy between architectures in different regions is diminishing because affects of the global economy, information and the advance of science and technology, while the appropinquity of architectural cultures is growing in the world

    在信息傳媒發達的網際網路時代，受全球經濟一體化、信息化和科技文明進步的影響，建築地域差異在縮小， 「建築文化趨同」現象在繼續發展，城市、建築的特色在消失。
  12. Secondly, the core conception of cognitive towards information science is " human as essence ", and bring forward that the information system is one that can boost up and magnify the existence value, ability and specialty of " human ", and provide users a system which is active and unforced, rather than force users to arduously adapt system. thirdly, from the visual angle of cognitive, information - seeking or information - using is a kind of cognitive behavior in essence. fourthly, cognitive style is the development trend of future information retrieve system, it can reveal the thinking - process of users during retrieving on - line, in order to help users to develop their knowledge configuration

    首先，認知觀可集成情報科學的相關領域，從而為形成統一、有效的情報科學提供體系結構；第二，情報學認知觀把「以人為本」作為它的核心觀念，提出情報系統設計的任務是要設計出增強和放大「人」的存在價值、能力和特長的系統，使提供給用戶的情報系統是一種積極自然，而不是要求他們花力氣去適應的系統；第三，從認知角度來看，情報查尋和利用從根本上說是一項認知行為；第四，認知風格將是未來情報檢索系統的發展趨勢，這樣可以揭示聯機檢索過程中的用戶思維過程，以便有助於用戶知識的發展；第五，知識的進化與認知活動有密切關系，人的知識結構對外來信息的吸附、同化、選擇、建構和實現社會化的過程，其實就是知識的進化；第六， 「知識結構」將成為情報學認知觀研究的重點。
  13. From the feature of the force and deformation of the tpih, 5 different elements are used to mesh the different zones of the tube, which are structural beam 3d elastic 4, structural pipe plastic straight 20, structural pipe elastic elbow 18, structural shell elastic 4 node 63 and contact 3d pt - to - surf 49 ; the contact problem is assumed to be flexible - to - flexible ; the temperature field is assumed to be body load. a mechanical model corresponding to reality has been established for numerical simulation. based on the above, the 3 - d fem numerical simulation of tpih has been carried out by using the ansys program

    針對加熱彎管過程的受力和變形特點，採用三維梁單元、三維塑性直管單元、三維彈性曲管單元、三維殼單元與三維點對面接觸單元等5種不同的單元分別對管毛坯不同區域進行劃分，並對接觸單元採用柔體-柔體的處理方法，將溫度場作為體載荷處理，建立了符合實際的加熱彎管問題數值模擬力學模型：在此基礎上，應用商用軟體ansys對加熱彎管過程進行三維有限元模擬與研究，獲得了成形時推力、彎矩、支撐力大小及其變化趨勢。
  14. On the basis of the engage efficiency and lubricious conditions, theoretical transmission efficiency with the different drive ratios ( 1 / 50 and 6 / 31 ) of involute cylinder worm gears is analyzed. at the same time, the change trend of engage efficiency and transmission efficiency with different design parameters is discussed. the experimental investigation on transmission efficiency

    從漸開線蝸輪蝸桿傳動的嚙合效率和潤滑條件兩個方面對不同傳動比的漸開線圓柱蝸桿的傳動效率進行理論分析，並通過傳動比分別為1 / 50和6 / 31的漸開線圓柱蝸桿設計參數得到蝸桿潤滑條件的理論分析結果和蝸桿嚙合效率、傳動效率的變化趨勢，同時利用電測法對蝸桿傳動的傳動效率、潤滑油平衡溫度進行測試，將測試數據與理論計算結果進行對比分析，得出理論分析結果的正確性。
  15. Great evolutions of international politic - economic patterns and rapid developments of regional economic blocs have made it possible for northeast asia countries to explore mutual economic cooperation at all levels since 1990s ; however, regional economic cooperation will become more and more intricate than ever, resulting from many differences in natural resources, labor quantity, territory disputes, social value orientation and so on

    東北亞地區被稱為最有發展潛力的經濟區域之一，國際政治、經濟格局的演變和區域經濟集團化趨勢進一步加強，為該地區各種層次的合作提供了可能性。然而，由於各國自然資源、人力資源稟賦、價值觀的不同及領土糾紛等政治因素的影響，致使東北亞區域經濟合作異常錯綜復雜，進展緩慢。
  16. This article expatiates particularly the concepts of city culture environment, content and significance. aiming at the practice of shenzhen, this article discusses the ways of city culture creation. it includes mainly : inheriting and innovating tradition construct culture ; how to create culture feature of shenzhen ' s ; pursing nation feature ; making out and constructing shenzhen ' s culture commonality establishment well

    至於城市文化環境建設，則是深圳市的「軟肋」 ，文章對城市文化環境的概念、內容及其重要性做了詳細闡述，並針對深圳市實際情況，對城市建築文化創造的方法進行了探討，主要包括：第一，對傳統建築文化的繼承與創新；二，深圳市新興城市如何創造自身的文化特色；三，面對世界文化趨同，追求民族特色；四，做好深圳市的文化公共事業設施的規劃與建設。
  17. Now we architects are searching the way to solve the conflict and confrontation between individuality and inherent of each local regions vs. commonality and globalization of the world. the protection of historic environment is an important problem we are facing with

    現代主義建築運動過后，全球產生了文化趨同現象和特色危機，建築師們對追求民族性、地域性的建築文化進行了不斷的探索，對歷史環境的保護更是被重新關注、審視和思考。
  18. Now we architects are searching the way to solve the conflict and confrontation between individuality and inherent of each local regions vs. commonality and globalization of the world. the protection of historic environment is an important problem we are facing with.

    二次世界大戰后，現代主義建築運動在全球范圍的興起，城市產生了文化趨同現象和特色危機，建築師們對追求民族性、地域性的建築文化進行了不斷的探索，對歷史環境的保護更是被重新關注、審視和思考。
  19. Correspondence between parts or organs arising from evolutionary convergence

    異體同功由進化趨同而產生的部分或器官之間的對應現象
  20. As been analyzed, searching of mec is not carried out in the whole solution space with equal intensity, but in some focal regions. meanwhile, within each selected region, the search focus only on a narrow band. those features of mec explain clearly why it has excellent performance

    分析認為mec不是對整個解空間進行相等強度的搜索，而是通過異化操作在整個解空間中選擇尋找有希望存在最優解的吸引域，再對這些區域進行趨同（局部）搜索，而在趨同（局部）搜索中又只搜索了一個窄的帶子，因此mec具有很高的搜索效率。
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