進口信用狀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnkǒuxìnyòngzhuàng]
進口信用狀 英文
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  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 進口 : 1 （船隻進港） enter port; sail into a port2 （外貿進口） import3 （入口） entrance; [機械工程] i...
  1. The paper describes the implementation method of the software and hardware in detail ; explains the sulphuration technology in production of rubber and how to control sulphuration machine by plc ; discusses the principle, current situation and development trend of the dcs ; recommends the serial communication in industrial and how to realize it in delphi ; analyzes the communication protocols of series of lg ' s master - k10 plc and on the base of which, realized the communication between upper - computer and low computer ; discusses the realization flows of control system on upper - computer in detail, the software and hardware of module every design ; introduces the functions and realization of query software on client computer

    詳細論述了控制系統硬體及軟體的實現方法；闡述了橡膠生產中的硫化工藝以及如何用plc對硫化機進行程序控制；討論了集散控制系統的原理、研究現狀及發展趨勢；介紹了工業控制領域中的串列通信以及如何在delphi中實現串口通信；分析了lg公司master - k10系列plc的通信協議，並在此基礎上實現了上位機與下位機的通信；詳細討論了上位機控制系統的實現流程、各模塊的軟硬體設計；詳細介紹了客戶端查詢軟體的功能及實現。
  2. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上，本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別，總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀，對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述，分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢，論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系，提出了戰略績效的概念，並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際，評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性，借鑒平衡計分卡思路，通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作，選取關鍵績效指標，探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系，並確定了指標有關參數，對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據，對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評，通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  3. Once has the bandits and thieves to intrude guards against the place, the detector launches the wireless coded signal immediately, the networking center number which installs when is apart from defense area 150 meter within the main engine to send out the police whistle sound to report to the police immediately, reports to the police dials to establish in advance or reports to the police the telephone, the handset number, answers in the police telephone to return puts user pre - record to report to the police the pronunciation, long - distance reports to the police, simultaneously comes the real - time transmission through the internet to deploy troops for defense, to withdraw from a defended position, to report to the police and so on the condition, inquires the historic record through the computer network

    該系統還採用美國進口原裝晶元與先進的無線數字高頻技術微電腦cpu控制器主機組成。在防範地點安裝好主機后，並設置在布防狀態。一旦有盜賊闖入防範地點，探測器立刻發射無線編碼信號，安裝在距防區150米以內的主機立即發出警笛聲報警，報警時撥打預先設定的聯網中心號碼或報警電話手機號碼，接警電話里回放用戶預錄的報警語音，遠程報警，同時通過網際網路來實時傳遞布防撤防報警等狀態，通過電腦網路來查詢歷史記錄。
  4. Soft client server is secretly installed on isp, wan, host computer of important and sensitive part needed to be controlled to collect network data. after transmitting in real - time to email monitor center, pop3, information such as smtp and web - mail from these data are analysis and retrievable, password intercepted, classified and alert, mean wile the center can monitor in real - time on over 1000 nodes by controlling working status and filter condition and software refreshment etc. the system occupies less than 4 percent of system recourse under the condition of without losing package

    客戶端採用隱蔽式安裝方式在需要控制的敏感地區的isp 、局域網、網吧以及上網主機上安裝，對進出的網路數據進行採集，然後將採集的數據實時發送至電子郵件監控中心，電子郵件監控中心對這些數據中的pop3 、 smtp以及web - mail電子郵件信息進行分析還原、口令截獲、歸類及報警，並根據情況對客戶端的工作狀態、過濾條件、軟體更新等進行控制操作，從而實現了對高速網路（ 100mbps以上） 、 10000個監控節點以上網路數據的實時有效監控。
  5. We certify that the import of the goods described above is not prohibited or restricted and that we hold and undertake to exhibit to you a valid import licenses where such license is required

    本公司特此聲明本信用狀下所采購之商品系準予進口之貨物且持有輸入許可證，並依貴行所求隨時提示該證
  6. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  7. Secondllv in the 1 d random traffic flow model. the relation function between the correlation and the creation. disappearance. brake probabilities of the vehicles is presented. according to the statistical mechanical approach to the spatial correlation functions. the theoretical results agree with that of the computer simulation. thirdh. based on the bml model. a main - road traffic flow model with two speeds on two dimensions is designed. this model simulate the traffic situation of one main road and several branches in the cit traffic lights placed on the crossing. vehicles breaking ~ vhile running and turning to other direction while jamming. we investigate the ~ ' e1ocitv and flo ~ ~ of the model when the initial densitvthe brake and turning probabilities. the green to signal rati3. thc number of the branches and the period of the signal are changed. then the reasons causing all the kinds of phenomena are analvzed. finallv. we simulate the bml model using the method of lattice boltzmann which ~ vas brought out by liu mu - renand obtain the velocity - density graph similar to the previous result. the upper critical densiw above which there are oniv jamming configurations. and the lo ~ ver critical density below which there are only moving configurations are the same as before. the boltzmann function which is on the lattices shows the moving and jaxmning transition obviouslv. thus it proves the possibilit of this method on the traffic research

    接著，建立了和研究了二維二速的主幹道模型，該模型模擬了城市交通中一條主幹道，多條支道的交通情況，在幹道與支道的交叉路口設置紅綠燈，車輛在運行中可以有對突發事件發生反應的剎車，在發生堵塞時，路口的車輛可考慮通過轉向來緩解交通等各種實際情況的發生，給出了車輛演化的演化方程，並通過計算機模擬，研究模型在改變車輛的初始密度、剎車概率、轉向概率、支道數、紅綠燈信號的綠信比、紅綠燈信號周期等各種情況下支、主幹道車輛的速度、流量的變化，並分析在各種情況下交通狀況的成因，提出改善交通的有效措施。最後，在劉慕仁提出的用格子boltzmann方法研究一維決定論交通流的思路下，將此法推廣到對二維bml模型的模擬上，得到了與用以往方法的研究結果相類似的速度-密度圖線，且車輛從運動相到堵塞相轉變的上下臨界密度是一致的，同時分別給出車輛在處于暢通相和堵塞相時， boltzmann函數在格子上的分佈情況，進一步驗證了此法的可行性。
  8. The aimd has got a widely apply for its briefness and ease. at the other hand, it contain limited information because it has only two status : overload or under load. it cannot represent the true demand of the receiver and at the same time the policies of window adjust destroy the demand of smoothness of load, so it cannot afford the request of real - time streaming media

    Aimd從演算法的簡單性和實際網路容易實現的角度考慮，反饋給發送方的信息有限，只有過載或欠載兩種二進制狀態； aimd演算法根據瓶頸資源的擁塞狀態向所有用戶發送相同的反饋信號，並不能真實反映接收節點對發送方負載量的要求;同時， aimd的窗口調整策略破壞了負載平滑性的要求，不能滿足當前實時流媒體應用， aimd的這些不足，體現了一種性能和系統復雜度之間的折衷。
  9. Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually

    本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理論為基礎，根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應（ psr ）框架模型，以遙感數據及統計監測數據為基礎，採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術，結合數理統計和數學模型方法，提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地污染物負荷、濕地變化等數據，建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫，以小流域為評價單元，對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合評價，揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律，同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析，為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。
  10. This research addressed an urban traffic intelligent control system, which adopts a multi - agents coordination in urban traffic control to coordinate the signal of adjacent intersections for eliminating the congestion of traffic network. an agent represents a signal intersection control, and multi - agents realize coordination of multiple intersections to eliminate congestion. based on recursive modeling method and bayesian learning that enables an agent to select his rational action by examining with other agents by modeling their decision making in conjunction with dynamic belief update. based on this method, a simplified multi - agent traffic control system is established and the results demonstrate its effectiveness. it is very important for its

    本文中提出一種城市交通智能控制系統，針對城市交通網路中相鄰交叉口的交通流可能相互沖突，即局部交通流的優化可能引起其他區域交通狀況的惡化的問題，採用多智能體協調控制方法來協調相鄰交叉口處的控制信號消除網路中的交通擁塞.提出以一個智能體的方式實現一個信號燈交叉口控制，對多個信號燈交叉口形成的交通網路採用多智能體協調控制的方式實現網路流量優化來消除擁塞.文中提出由遞歸建模和改進的貝葉斯學習相結合的多智能體系統來使智能體可以確定其他智能體的準確模型並實時更新信息，並基於上述方法在簡單的交通網路模型上建立了多智能體交通控制系統，模擬結果表明了方法的有效性，對實現智能交通系統有重要意義
  11. On the basis of carrying out effective pre - processing on the image and of adopting the corrosion - expansion identifying method, to let the system be able to make a real time detection upon the quantity of waiting vehicles at the crossroads, and taking this detection as the status information for the real time decision of the urban traffic signal controlling system

    提出在對圖像進行有效的預處理的基礎上，採用腐蝕膨脹識別演算法，使系統實時檢測出交通路口的等待車輛數，並以此作為城市交通信號控制系統實時決策的狀態信息。
  12. This chapter also gives a glance to the main egas in five countries, including export - import bank of the united states, export credit guarantee department of the united kingdom, kfw and hermes of germany, japan bank of international cooperation, export credit guarantee corporation of india ltd. by these introduction, the writer want the reader to learn a few about these egas, and to provide reference for the discussion in chapter three of this article

    在此基礎上，分別簡要介紹了世界上規模較大、業務發展較為成熟的5個國家的出口信用機構，包括美國進出口銀行、德國的kfw和hermes 、中國出口信用機構的現狀與發展莢國出口信用擔保局、日本協力銀行和印度出口信用擔保局。這些出。信用機構所在的國家中有發達國家也有發展中國家，本文介紹這些機構的目的是為了使讀者了解其他國家的出口信用機構的做法和經驗，以在討論我國的情況時加以借鑒。
  13. The way and content of this thesis are as followed : ( 1 ) based on briefly describing the company present condition and problems of management with analysis of such question, this thesis pointes out that putting crm into practice is an effective measure to resolve manage bottleneck, then research its feasibility and definite its line degree in the practice ; ( 2 ) analyze the importance of ex - period preparing work to put crm into practice ; ( 3 ) adjust the company ' s business enterprise culture to replace and recreate the reforming atmosphere to guarantee such work in a low cost with smoothly progress ; ( 4 ) analyze the buildup construction of the company and the business process, aim at the unreasonable construction to proceeds with business process to give a new life, especially at changing the company organization construction with the business process re - engineering ( bpr ) ; ( 5 ) apply the theory of customer letting the worth and the method of customer ' s pyramid divide into section, collect the customer ' s data with the t echnique of american broadcast company to customer data analysis with categorize, provide knowledge to be used by the leaders and help them make the correct decision ; ( 6 ) according to the knowledge of data refined, application wooden pail theories with leaking a theories, aiming at the weak link of company management, make out the concrete strategy to increase the customer ' s satisfaction and loyalty

    本文研究的思路和內容是： （ 1 ）簡述公司經營管理現狀，以公司經營和管理現狀為研究基礎，解析出實施客戶關系管理是解決管理瓶頸的突破口和切入點，然後對公司實施客戶關系管理的可行性加以研究和論證，明確了實施可行度； （ 2 ）解析實施客戶關系管理前期準備工作的重要性，明確高層領導參與和支持的必要性，建立實施項目管理組，並作好實施規劃工作； （ 3 ）調整公司的企業文化，為組織變革創造改革氛圍，以保證實施的低成本和順利進行； （ 4 ）分析公司的組織結構和業務流程，針對不合理結構和業務流程進行再造，重點是運用業務流程再造理論改變公司組織結構和業務流程； （ 5 ）運用客戶讓渡價值理論原理收集客戶資料，運用客戶金字塔和abc分類法對客戶資料分析和歸類，運用客戶管理信息系統，利用數據庫技術和數據挖掘技術對客戶資料進行科學分析和歸納，提煉成供決策領導層使用並能做出正確決策的知識； （ 6 ）根據所提煉出的知識，運用木桶理論和漏桶理論，針對公司管理薄弱環節分析公司應該採取的客戶維系策略，制定適合公司發展的以提高客戶滿意度和忠誠度為目的的具體策略。
  14. This paper suggests that the financing breach is derived from the bank credit ration produced by the serious information asymmetry of small and medium - sized enterprises, diversified risk allocation mechanism and financing strategy produced by risk grade inconsistency, and credit risk produced by imperfect contacts

    本文在對中小企業存在的融資缺口（資本融資缺口和債務融資缺口）的現實狀況進行分析的基礎上，指出中小企業嚴重的信息非均衡所導致的銀行信貸配給、風險等級不一致所要求的多樣化的風險分擔機制和融資策略及契約的不完善所導致的信用風險是產生融資缺口的根本原因。
  15. Realizes the longitudinal relationship between models by using object - oriented programming language ; 2 ) sets forth the function and software design in detail, and analyzes entities of the system. realizes the randomness of traffic flow and constructs vehicle arriving model, vehicle movement model on road segments and vehicle movement model on intersections, so completes the kernel part of traffic simulation ; 3 ) uses 3d modeling software - multigen creator and real - time simulation software - vega to build up the 3d virtual environment of microscopic traffic simulation, and drives dynamic entities such as driver - vehicle units and traffic lights in static scenes ; 4 ) studies the characteristic of checkerboard system of street layout, analyzes and decomposes the system to deduce a certain simplification method. and researches the application of urban traffic route choice

    論文主要工作如下： 1 ）利用面向對象技術分析交通模擬系統模型之間的橫向關系和交互作用，研究靜態實體的狀態變化和動態實體的運動規律；利用面向對象的程序設計語言實現系統中模型的縱向關系； 2 ）詳細闡述交通微觀模擬系統的功能設計、軟體設計，分析模擬系統中的實體；實現車流的隨機性，建立車輛的到達、車輛在路段上的行駛過程、車輛通過交叉口的行駛過程等模型，完成交通模擬的核心內容； 3 ）利用三維建模軟體multigencreator和實時模擬軟體vega建立交通狀態微觀模擬的三維虛擬環境，在靜態視景中驅動駕駛員-車輛單元、信號燈等動態實體； 4 ）研究棋盤式道路格局的特點，從理論上分析並分解系統，得到一定的簡化依據，進一步研究城市交通路線選擇的應用。
  16. A dual - serial - port single - chip with dual serial port is used as the main control chip on front terminal to collect the signals of elevator status, fault and field equipments, meanwhile communicates with the single - chip modem on front terminal in serial mode. it makes the front terminal communicate with the server through public telephone network, thus the functions of faults remote alarming, running status recording and server active calling is accomplished well

    採用雙串口單片機作為電梯遠程監控系統前端機的主控晶元，對電梯運行狀態信號、故障信號和現場接入設備狀態信號進行採集，同時與集成在前端機上的單片式modem進行串列通訊，並通過公共電話網與服務器連接，實現電梯故障遠程報警、運行狀態信息記錄和服務器主動呼叫查詢等功能。
  17. Referring america agricultural products export promote experience and combining china agricultural products export promote actuality, this thesis puts forward some proposals such as : endowing agricultural department management function for agricultural foreign trade, vigorously developing all kinds of agricultural guilds and agencies, establishing and perfecting agricultural products foreign market development programs a s soon as possible, perfecting agricultural products export credit guaranty systems, making the best of food aid policies according to the need of foreign relations and economy, actively breaking through the technical barriers to trade, advancing agriculture industrialization and making great efforts to boost export enterprises internationalization level going with agricultural industry structure adjustment

    借鑒美國農產品出口支持經驗，結合我國農產品出口支持現狀，本文提出了建立我國農產品出口支持體系的對策建議：賦予國家農業部門對農業外貿的管理職能：大力發展各類農業行業協會和中介機構：盡快建立健全農產品境外市場推廣類項目；完善農產品出口信用擔保體系：配合外交和經濟工作的需要，充分利用食物援助政策：積極應對技術貿易壁壘：伴隨農業產業結構調整，推進農業產業化，努力提高出口企業國際化水平。
  18. This essay describes the developing trend of ports information construction in the world as well as the effect and developing feature of modern ports. it also expounds upon the current operating condition in dalian port and analyses the existing problems from service environment, production capacity, operating costs, transporting quality, cargo resource exploiting and management so as to find out the causes and resolutions of these problems. on the basis of the analysis, the essay gives detailed discussion about the demand of information construction of dalian port

    本文對國內外港口信息化建設的發展趨勢以及現代港口的作用和發展特點進行了描述，對大連港的經營現狀進行了闡述，並對其存在的問題，從服務環境、生產能力、營運成本、運輸質量、貨源開發及管理等六個方面進行了分析，找出產生和解決這些問題的主要原因和對策，在此基礎上對大連港信息化建設需求進行了詳細分析和論述，並結合實際工作經驗及相關技術應用現狀提出切實可行的解決方案，提出了系統的設計結構和功能目標，對該系統的實施效益進行了分析，提出了具體實施步驟。
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