進口信貸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnkǒuxìndài]
進口信貸
英文
import credit-
China exim bank to expand credit loans to chinese exporters
中國進出口銀行將加大對中國出口商的信貸規模。In order to support export further, the state increased export refund ratio twice in a roll, increased export credit and loans and continued to expand the export right of production enterprises, reduced the charge standard for three kind of checks and port charges and simplified export procedure
為了進一步支持外貿出口, 1999年國家連續兩次提高出口退稅率,增加出口信貸,繼續擴大生產企業自營出口權,降低「三檢」和港口收費標準,簡化出口手續。The hope is that the credit markets unblock themselves and that buoyant emerging markets buy rich - world exports and recapitalize rich - world banks
現在只能指望信貸市場進行自我救贖,或者勢頭強勁的新興市場購買發達國家的出口品並改變發達國家銀行的資本結構了。4 oil exporting capital surplus country which is a net importer of capital and has been able to make full use of revenues from oil production for domestic development
3不能依賴長期或短期的國際信貸來為進口差額或貨物與勞務的逆差融資,也不可能指望保持出口順差或貨物和勞務的凈盈餘。On the trade account which is financed by a payment from a bank deposit to the exporters bank account, or by trade credit granted by the foreign exporter to the importer ; either of these funding channels represents an increase in hong kongs external financial liabilities or decrease in external assets and appears as a
以進口電視機為例這是屬于貿易帳的減項:進口所需資金可以是進口商把銀行存款轉帳至出口商的銀行戶口內,或由海外出口商提供貿易信貸。但兩者都會增加香港的對外金融負債或減少對外資產,是國際收支平衡帳金融環節的加項。For export trade finance, it involves overdraft and loan, packing loan, letter of credit negotiation, outward documentary collection advance, export discount and etc ; for import trade finance, it includes limit for letter of credit, trust receipt, inward bills receivables, delivery against banking guarantee, inward documentary collection advance and etc. other than these points, this article emphasized on forfeiting and factoring as the newest two operations and gives a profo und explanation
其中,出口貿易融資業務涉及了貸款和透支、打包貸款、出口信用證押匯、出口托收押匯、出口貼現等;進口貿易融資業務涉及了進口開證額度、信託收據、進口押匯、提貨擔保、進口代收押匯等;福費廷和保理兩項業務作為在我國最新發展的國際貿易融資業務在這部分也做了詳細介紹。This article briefly introduces the export credit and the background of export credit agency ( eca ). meanwhile, with the introduction to and the compare with the main world egas, the writer try to explore the future development of china ' s ega on the basis of the status quo. since the establishment of the first ega in british ( the export credit guarantee department, ecgd ), in 1919, many countries has set up their egas, including developed countries and developing countries
出口信用( exportcredit )一般是指由一國政府支持的出口信用機構( eca )通過出口信貸、出口信用保險和出口信貸擔保等方式,為進出口交易的有關各方提供融資便利,降低交易方的收匯風險和融資成本,達到促進本國產品和服務出口、促進海外投資以及本國和其他國家的經濟合作的一種特殊的融資方式。Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem
向農村發放政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口,促進農村發展的有效途徑,從現有的理論上看,一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發放,會促進農業和農村的發展,提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平,而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平,貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較,效果怎樣,這是本文所要解決的問題,本文通過對貸款農戶的調查,在收集大量第一手材料的基礎上,將各縣市區所有被調查數據進行了匯總,統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況,將被調查農戶的貸款額,投資領域進行了對比,並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關系。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響,分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素,論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足,並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式,對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解,筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革,改善農村金融服務,創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境,有限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。In this thesis, first we introduce the concept of project financing, and then we analyze different aspects of project financing, including the structure of project financing 、 the models of project financing 、 the channels of project financing 、 the risks of project financing and the guarantee of the risks of project financing
本文通過對項目融資的結構、項目融資的模式、項目融資的渠道、項目融資的風險以及項目融資的風險擔保。通過介紹中外合資的陽城電廠及其使用的美國出口信貸的轉貸協議,進一步分析了項目融資在中國電力行業的具體情況。Article 34 the state may take foreign trade promotion measures such as import or export credit and export tax refund for the purpose of the development of foreign trade
第三十四條國家採取進出口信貸出口退稅及其他對外貿易促進措施,發展對外貿易。Article 34 the state may take import and export credit, export tax refund and other foreign trade promotion measures for the purpose of the development of foreign trade
第三十四條國家採取進出口信貸、出口退稅及其他對外貿易促進措施,發展對外貿易。According to the decision on the reform of finance system issued by china state council, china export & import bank and china agriculture bank are independent corporations, but china development bank is not clarified whether it is an independent corporation or not
國務院《關于金融體制改革的決定》規定,中國農業發展銀行和中國進出口信貸銀行為獨立法人。但讓人感到困惑的是,國務院的這個文件卻對國家開發銀行是否為獨立法人隻字未提。The services will include export financing ; outward bills collection tra ferable letters of credit, letters of credit advising and confirmation, inward bills collection, trade information and i urance
服務范圍包括出口貸款,出口單托收,信用證轉讓,信用證通知及確認,進口單托收,貿易資料及保險服務。Certainly, sir. the services will include export financing ; outward bills collection transferable letters of credit, letters of credit advising and confirmation, inward bills collection, trade information and insurance
那當然可以,先生。服務范圍包括出口貸款,出口單托收,信用證轉讓,信用證通知及確認,進口單托收,貿易資料及保險服務。T : certainly, sir. the services will include export financing ; outward bills collection transferable letters of credit, letters of credit advising and confirmation, inward bills collection, trade information and insurance
那當然可以,先生。服務范圍包括出口貸款,出口單托收,信用證轉讓,信用證通知及確認,進口單托收,貿易資料及保險服務。Exposition will be laid mainly on the concept, category, features and functions of credit insurance, international trade risk and export credit insurance, and on essential issues such as comparison among export credit insurance, export credit loan. export insurance adjustment and commercial insurance. 2
主要是對信用保險、國際貿易風險與出口信用保險的概念、種類、特徵、作用、出口信用保險與出口信貸、出口保理及商業保險比較等基本問題進行論述。The export credit capital will be ensured and increased. and tax refund mechanisms perfected to promote the development of export
我們主要是通過增加和保障對出口的信貸資金、完善和改進退稅機制,來促進出口的發展。They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world
在此基礎上,篩選出23個警兆指標:農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試,把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題,引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法,用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。There are more books concerned with export credits and project financing, but few are two of them together. at present there are not so many cases that are being real operated. this article attempt to make a systematic summary of the experience and theories about the export credits and project financing through 7 years of taking up export credits and participating the trade finance and management
有關出口信貸和項目融資的文章和書籍很多,然而將二者有機結合起來的研究卻不多,目前我國國內實際操作的案例也比較少,通過七年從事出口信貸工作的的經驗和參與貿易融資及管理的實踐,本文試圖將出口信貸與項目融資中有關的經驗和理論知識進行一次系統化的總結。The main body is composed of 6 parts : the first 2 parts give a detailed introduction of the business of export credits and project financing. moreover it analyses their own characteristics and advantages comparing the export credits and project financing with ordinary trade finance
正文共分為六個部分:第一部分、第二部分對出口信貸業務、項目融資作了比較細致的介紹,並引入各自的特點,將出口信貸、項目融資與一般貿易融資方式進行比較,分析了各自的特點和優勢。分享友人