進口壟斷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnkǒulǒngduàn]
進口壟斷 英文
import monopolies
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 壟 : 名詞1. （耕地上培成的土埂） ridge 2. （田地分界的稍稍高起的小路） raised path between fields3. （像壟的東西） ridge-like things
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 進口 : 1 （船隻進港） enter port; sail into a port2 （外貿進口） import3 （入口） entrance; [機械工程] i...
  • 壟斷 : monopolize; forestall; monopoly
  1. Since 1950, the cocoa marketing board has a monopoly on buying, transporting, and exporting cocoa.

    1950年以來，可可供銷局對采購、運輸和出口可可已進行了壟斷。
  2. In somalia the monopoly of parastatals in maize, sorghum, and imported foods has been eliminated.

    在索馬里，在玉米、高梁以及進口糧食交易方面半國營壟斷機構已被取消。
  3. The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on

    總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低，教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等；財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下，政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門，而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等；體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等；結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。
  4. In the practical operation of the cohong system, interests of the different groups were involved, including the state, the guangdong customs, the hong merchants, foreign traders, and private chinese businessmen

    行商握有壟斷經營對外貿易的權力，同時又負責徵收進出口貨物的關稅，代表清政府與外商交涉並進行嚴格的管制。
  5. The company had the absolute monopoly of import of french wine

    該公司對法國酒的進口有絕對的壟斷。
  6. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上，本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別，總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀，對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述，分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢，論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系，提出了戰略績效的概念，並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際，評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性，借鑒平衡計分卡思路，通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作，選取關鍵績效指標，探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系，並確定了指標有關參數，對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據，對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評，通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  7. In mexico, a large state monopoly controls imports, domestic procurement, and the distribution of a wide range of agricultural goods.

    在墨西哥，則是由一家大國營壟斷機構控制大部分農產品的進口，國內收購和分配。
  8. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  9. To add " getting more health conscious and " after " hong kong people are " ; to delete " in collaboration with the mainland, actively promoting an agricultural test base scheme to be modelled on the accredited farm system, and " after " and substitute with " studying whether a monopoly currently exists in the supply of livestock imported from the mainland, discussing with the mainland authorities how to safeguard the interests of consumers in hong kong by opening up the market, and considering " ; and to delete " under the hong kong quota at a quantity determined according to their previous farming capacity in hong kong " after " export their produce to hong kong "

    在"香港市民"之後加上"日益注重健康， "在"一"之後刪除"仿效信譽農場制度，積極與內地合作推動農業試驗基地計劃， " ，並以"研究現時內地進口活牲口的供應是否存在壟斷，與內地部門商討如何藉開放市場保障本港消費者的權益，並研究"代替及在"繼續經營， "之後刪除"並容許他們按照過往在香港飼養量，以香港配額的名義， " ，並以"以及"代替。
  10. After analyzing the current development trend of world metro in construction technology, equipment systems, control technology, functional facility, operational management and other aspects, the author points out that accelerating the process of breaking technology monopoly, forming independent design and production capabilities, are directly related to the sustainable development of rail transportation in china and to the promotion of scientific and technical innovations

    剖析了目前世界城市軌道交通在施工技術、設備系統、控制技術、功能設施、運營管理等方面的發展趨勢，指出加速打破技術壟斷，形成自主設計生產能力，直接關系著我國城市軌道交通事業的可持續發展，也是推進科技創新的突破口。
  11. Three points are put forward, that is to reduce the standard of monopolizing the import book market, focus on the study of the theory on purchasing foreign books and improvethe method of purchasing books

    改善進口圖書市場現狀、增強外文圖書采購能力應採取降低進口圖書市場壟斷水平、加強外文圖書采購理論研究、改進外文圖書采購方式等措施。
  12. However, specific commitments to end monopoly import status have also been established

    但是，中國已經對取消進口壟斷地位做出具體承諾。
  13. State - owned foreign trade companies are now being bereaved the monopoly rights in foreign trade vary with the reform within china ' s foreign trade region

    隨著我國外貿體制改革的深入，國有外貿公司對外貿進出口經營的壟斷權正在被打破。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書