進身之階 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìnshēnzhījiē]
進身之階
英文
stepping-stone （in one's official career）-
After classifying the text of the personal sensibility blog, this paper will analyze the existence background of this blog at first. when compare the blog with the diary, we can find the personal sensibility blog just like the internet - diary in a certain sense. what ’ s more, the communication of the blog is narrowcasting and each blogger will have its own blogger community
本文以博客的個人情感化分析為研究對象，在對其進行文本類型化之後，首先剖析了個人情感化博客現象存在的客觀背景? ?即有閑階層的出現，網路的進一步非中心化及中國社會轉型期的身份迷失。Author analyzed the change and development of main fu nction of sports during five periods and suggested that the inside dynamic which make great change of main function of sports is objective demaned of human be ings existing quality and the outside dynamic is the demand of social develo pment. at the same time the author discussed dualistic economy and multiple consu ming intention confronting sports reform according to the developmental trait of sports, and concluded that we should adjust composition of sports industry to d evelop sports industry
通過分析上古、春秋戰國、漢唐、宋元明清及新中國成立五個階段中體育主要功能的轉變、演進，認為使體育功能發生較大改變的內動力是人類社會對自身生存質量的客觀要求，外動力是社會發展的需要；同時從體育功能的改變特點，討論現在體育改革所遇到二元經濟和多元消費意識的問題，從而得出：目前發展體育產業，必須走優化體育產業結構之路。The writer of the thesis intends to probe deep from the surface nostalgia into its essence and states the true identity of the nostalgial trend : it is in essence a consuming trend under the gentle disguise of nostalgia and it is against the essence of nostalgia under such a mask lies the venture the special class takes isolating the meditation towards values of history and the profound emotional involvement
本論文意圖通過提取以上文化中的懷舊現象，並對其進行分析，由懷舊表象深入懷舊本質，論述在九十年代文化發展的復雜語境下，懷舊傾向的真實身份：懷舊傾向實質是懷舊的溫情面紗下的消費傾向，是反懷舊本質的。在這一掩飾中是特殊階層從根本上切斷懷舊對歷史的價值思索和對情感的深刻投入的冒險之行。It got firsthand information through a great deal of investigation and research, made omni - direction analysis and study on the yantai zhongya pharmaceutical company ( ytx found the key factor which caused the former depression. it goes from the current situation and future development trend, combining the situation and market character of this industry in the world, with the writer ' s long time and deep analysis upon those successful foreign enterprises in china. the paper puts forwards the strategy of promotion, product improvement, brand establishment hi marketing area, hi the respect of marketing channel and promotion, the paper described concept of credit management, customer management and the way of occupying final market
本論文採取實證研究方法，將營銷管理理論與企業的經營運作相結合，通過大量的調查研究，掌握了第一手資料：對煙臺中亞藥業公司進行了全方位的分析研究，找出了前階段經營滑坡存在的問題；進而針對這些問題，從我國醫藥發展的現狀以及未來發展的趨勢著手，結合當前世界醫藥行業面臨的形勢和市場特點，再加上筆者多年來對國內成功的外企? ?醫藥公司加以深入的分析，提出了在產品市場營銷方面的市場拓展、產品劑型改進、樹立名牌產品等策略；在其銷售渠道與促銷方面提出了誠信管理、客戶管理以及如何占領終端市場，並闡述了煙臺中亞藥業公司從企業自身發展和應對競爭者挑戰應採取的行之有效的營銷策略及實施建議。Bloom there for a languor he had but was now better, he having dreamed tonight a strange fancy of his dame mrs moll with red slippers on in pair of turkey trunks which is thought by those in ken to be for a change and mistress purefoy there, that got in through pleading her belly, and now on the stools, poor body, two days past her term, the midwives sore put to it and can t deliver, she queasy for a bowl of riceslop that is a shrewd drier up of the insides and her breath very heavy more than good and should be a bullyboy from the knocks they say, but god give her soon issue
今晚彼曾做一奇夢：其妻摩莉足登紅拖鞋，身著土耳其式緊身褲，博聞多識者謂此乃進入一個新階段之徵兆。普里福伊太太系住院待產婦109 ，惜預產期已過二日，仍臥于產褥上，助產士焦急萬分，不見分娩。灌以可充作上好收斂劑之米湯一碗，亦嘔吐之，且呼吸無比困難。What, shall this speech be spoke for our excuse ? or shall we on without a apology
怎麼！我們就用這一番話作為我們的進身之階呢，還是就這么昂然直入，不說一句道歉的話？With the entrance into its second stage, i. e. " wei bangzi ", hebei bangzi consolidated its aria genre and the above three areas continued their developments under one genre with their own characters
河北梆子進入第二個階段? ?衛梆子之後，形成了固定的唱腔體系，三個地區在一個體系下根據自身的條件繼續發展。After retrospecting the history of chinese judicial mediation system, analyzing the effect of today ' s judicial mediation, and combining the reform of judge ' s system taking professionalism and before - try preparing procedure. then drawing lessons from the relevant systems of other countries and regions, the economic reform goal according to chinese judicial tradition should be : in the frame system of the lawsuit, purifying the way of jurisdiction enforcement, giving judge and judge assistant judicial power and mediation power respectively in the mode that trying and mediation are separated, making jurisdiction and mediation properly separated in personal identity and stage. moreover, remedying the separation of jurisdiction and mediation functionally, complemented with reconciliation system in action
對我國法院調解制度加以歷史考察，對現行法院調解制度的效果進行分析，對民事訴訟功能及調解在司法實踐中偏差產生的根源加以探究，結合正在進行的以職業化為主線的法官制度及審前準備程序改革，再借鑒其他國家和地區的相關制度，符合我國司法傳統，比較經濟，既能遏止法院調解在實踐中產生消極作用，又能充分發揮調解功能的改革目標是：在訴訟框架體制內，純化法院審判權的行使方式，以調審分離為模式，將審判權、調解權分別賦予法官和法官助理，使得審判、調解在人員身份和階段上均適當予以分離，另輔之以訴訟中和解制度，對調審分離加以功能補救，同時建立對訴訟和解協議及民間調解協議的司法審核制度，以創建新型的法院調解制度。How to regulating telecommunication industry has been a problem which is related to the social development and needs a in - depth research from the theories and practices. however, reformation in the telecommunication industry is not going easily. regardless which nation, at the process of telecommunication industry opening, all suffered the resistance of the different degree
如何對電信產業實施科學、合理、有效的監管，形成一個有效競爭的電信格局，成為政府入世之際，在開放市場引入競爭階段，必須解決的問題，它關繫到全社會的發展和千千萬萬普通民眾的切身利益，需要從理論和實踐上進行深入的研究。The distinctness exists in the following. with a microcosmic ' view, the analysis for relations between the need for financing of enterprise and the concrete circumstance of life cycle period which enterprise lies in is done, by using the life cycle theory of modern enterprise and the. knowledge of management. while how to re - orient the market for financial institutions according to life cycle of enterprise is discussed in order to better serve for the demand of financing of the non - state - owned enterprises, more efficiently collocate the whole social financial resources and realize the maximal benefit of the financial institutions
與以往研究不同的是，作為一篇工商管理碩士的學位論文，本文從非國有企業的微觀角度入手，結合現代企業生命周期理論和經營管理理論的知識，分析了企業的融資需求和所處的生命周期階段具體環境及企業特徵之間的聯系；探討了如何根據企業生命周期對各金融機構重新進行市場定位，以便更好地服務于非國有企業的融資需求，使全社會金融資源的配置更有效率並實現金融機構自身效益的最大化。The result showed that the growth of junior in the cities is still in the trend of grown - up earlier ; the growth enter the low speed growth stage gradually ; the obese question of ten years ' old junior appears seviously ; the body weight rate of rising older than of 12 - years - old girls increase slowly, which cause the no - cordination between the body weight and the height grows to some degree
結果表明，未來10年我國城市兒童青少年生長發育有繼續提前的趨勢；生長發育逐漸進入低速增長階段； 10歲左右的兒童肥胖問題日趨顯現； 12歲后女孩體重增長速度過緩，導致一定程度上呈現體重與身高增長之間的不協調。Then the company should choose the objective from those companies which fit for the condition of the company. after this, the company needs to appraise the value of the objective, the author concludes the methord of appraisal and put forwards four modes including market mode, asset mode, discount mode and option mode. in the second stage, the company needs to make a deliberate consideration of the payment of m & a
在並購準備階段，企業需要進行相關的財務評價工作，包括在對自身戰略進行分析的基礎上確定並購戰略，之後是對符合選擇條件的目標公司進行甄選，並進一步對目標公司的價值進行評估，文中介紹了對目標企業進行價值評估的四種模式；在實施階段，主並企業必須對並購所選擇的支付方式進行周詳考慮，因為在此基礎上，主並企業才可能具體根據支付方式設計不同的融資方案;在完成階段，主並企業還要通過整合活動達到完成企業並購動機的目的，文中對並購整合的基本原則和具體實施都進行了討論。It promotes popular context and desired body to conscious in some extent, but it also provides new profit separating, class dividing and human materialized for metaphor passage under the control of ideology, so people who persistent it to sink into the prison of narcissism and adoring material
它在一定程度上推進了平民話語場和慾望化身體的自覺，但又在消費意識形態的掌控中為新的利益分割、階級區隔、人的深度物化等提供了隱喻通道，執著其中的人也因此陷入了自戀與戀物的囚籠之中。First, it analyses the human capital characteristics of managers, and establishes the assessment invest system for the managers " human capital value, selecting indexes from three aspects, i. e. it describes the ways of assessment ; it probes into managers " human nature characteristics and proposes a new human nature hypothesis for managers, i. e. " economy human - self - realization human " hypothesis. introducing the information of human capital value of managers and output in reward contract designing, it expands the normal principle - agent model and comes to some useful conclusions. it analyses the relation of spirituality incentive and self - fulfillment ; because in realism the game of owners and managers is multi - phases and managers take on many tasks, introducing comparative performance information and comparativ e human capital value information, it expands static single - task principle - agent model to dynamic multi - tasks model
分析了經營者人力資本特性，並從三個方面即顯質評價、潛質評價、情景模擬測試選取指標，建立了經營者人力資本價值評價指標體系，並對評價方法進行了描述；探討了經營者的人性特點，提出了針對經營者階層的新的人性假設，即「經濟人? ?自我實現人」假設，在報酬契約設計中引入經營者人力資本價值信息與產出信息，拓展了標準的委託? ?代理模型，得出了一些有益的結論，並進一步分析了精神性激勵與經營者自我實現的關系；由於現實中所有者和經營者的博弈往往是多階段，且經營者擔負著多項任務，因此，本文引入相對業績比較信息和相對人力資本價值比較信息，將靜態的單任務委託? ?代理模型拓展到動態多任務的情況，考慮了經營者生產性努力和自身人力資本投資努力這兩種努力成本之間的相互作用，研究了企業所有者對經營者這兩種努力的激勵問題，得出了一些有益的結論；對比美國經營者報酬結構分析現階段我國經營者報酬結構存在的問題，提出了我國企業經營者報酬結構改革的對策建議。Although fanners " legal consciousness improves a lot after many years " law propaganda and education, there are still many unclear thoughts in it. meanwhile, due to the differences in work, social contact and self - accomplishment, the legal consciousness of agricultural labor, farmer workers, farmers in business and rural cadres obviously differs with each other and reflects respective vocational features. farmers " legal consciousness plays a key role in the rural rule - by - law course
經過多年的法律宣傳和教育，農民的法律意識雖然有了很大提高，但仍存在著較多的模糊不清之處，而且由於工作性質、社交范圍、自身素質等方面所存在的差異，從事種養殖業農民、鄉鎮企業或進城工人、從事商業手工業農民以及農村幹部這四個主要農民階層的法律意識水平具有較為明顯的不同之處，各自體現出鮮明的職業特色。In the structural transformation of the public sphere ( 1961 ), habermas analyzes in detail the process of bourgeois public sphere gaining political functions, and discusses its practical significance ; ( 1 ) instead of using violence, we can solve political problems through reason, and achieve rationalization of political and economical activities through the rationalization of communication ; ( 2 ) it endows self - regulatory mechanism of civil society with regularized status, and realizes a kind of state power adapting to civil society through publicity
在《公共領域的結構轉型》一書中，哈貝馬斯詳盡分析了市民階級公共領域獲得政治功能的歷史進程，並據此論述了市民階級公共領域之政治功能所具有的實踐意義：它保證理性地解決政治問題，而不再訴諸赤裸裸的暴力，以社會交往的理性化促成了社會的政治經濟活動的理性化；它賦予市民社會自我調節機制以規范化了的地位，並以自身堅持的公共性原則，成就了一種適合市民社會需要的國家權力。Besides, i use caste theory by professor john u. ogbu to make out the difference concerning " educated identity " between those children with low position and their peers in city. that illuminates more the hard task going to school for the children of migrant workers
在客位研究中，筆者借鑒了奧格布（ johnu . oghu ）教授的「階層化社會理論（ castetheory ） 」 ，分析出打工子弟在「教育身份」上不同於城裡同齡人，處於弱勢地位，進一步說明了打工子弟就學之難。Therefore, two testing methods are put forward in the phase of class testing. the first is the method of state transition diagram - based testing which is presented on the specific characteristics of oos. the second method is the technology of data flow testing on class which improves the traditional data flow testing and can be applied to class testing
類測試是面向對象軟體測試的關鍵，因此在類測試階段，提出了兩種測試方法，一種是根據面向對象軟體自身的特點而提出的測試方法，即基於狀態轉移圖的測試；另一種則是改進已有的數據流測試技術，使之能夠應用於類的測試，即類的數據流測試技術。Previous studies looking at this topic may have failed to identify a link because they focused on women at least 6 weeks after their last menstrual period. by contrast, most miscarriages occur earlier in pregnancy, usually within three weeks of conception. in the study reported in the proceedings of the national academy of sciences early edition, levels of the stress hormone cortisol levels were measured in the urine during the first 3 weeks of 22 pregnancies
此前就這一課題進行的多次研究之所以未能成功確認兩者之間的聯系，其原因或許在於研究人員總是將注意力放在那些停經已達6周之久的孕婦身上，但大部分流產都發生在妊娠的最初階段，通常是在懷孕開始后的3周內。Abstract : the saturation behavior of stress current is studied. the three types of precursor sites for trap generation are also introduced by fitting method based on first order rate equation. a further investigation by statistics experiments shows that there are definite relationships among time constant of trap generation, the time - to - breakdown, and stress voltage. it also means that the time constant of trap generation can be used to predict oxide lifetime. this method is faster for tddb study compared with usual breakdown experiments
文摘:基於一階速率方程，討論了恆定電壓應力下應力電流的飽和行為.通過對應力電流的擬合，發現存在三類缺陷產生的前身.更進一步的統計實驗顯示，在缺陷產生時間常數、擊穿時間以及應力電壓之間存在著明確的關系.這意味著缺陷產生時間常數能夠被用於有效預測氧化層的壽命.與常規的氧化層擊穿實驗相比，基於缺陷產生時間常數的預測更快、更有效分享友人