運算容量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùnsuànróngliáng]
運算容量
英文
computing power-
Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。The calculation methods of shelters ’ capacity and the discount method of road capacity under the situation of emergency evacuation were given. then, taking emergency evacuation of the beijing 2008 olympic games as an example, we make out the emergency evacuation preplan for olympic games. on the aid of the advanced computer system simulation techniques, using emergency evacuation simulation software to animate the whole process of olympic evacuation for the fist time, and got some key parameters that can provide decision making supports for decision - makers, such as, the whole evacuation time, the average evacuation speed etc. and the simulation results were analyzed
本文首先分析了我國大城市的交通狀況和突發事件發生狀況，在分析國內外應急疏散研究現狀的基礎上，借鑒國內外應對突發事件應急疏散的經驗和教訓，結合我國大城市突發事件應急疏散的具體特點，提出了大城市突發事件應急疏散研究的總體框架，提出了突發事件應急避難所和應急疏散道路的選擇原則，給出了應急避難所的容量計算方法和疏散道路在應急狀態下的道路通行能力的折算方法;然後以北京2008年奧運會突發事件的應急疏散為例，制定了奧運會突發事件應急疏散預案，藉助先進的計算機系統模擬技術，首次利用應急疏散模擬軟體orems對整個疏散過程進行了模擬，得到了總體疏散時間、平均疏散速度等可以為決策者提供決策支持的關鍵參數，並對模擬結果作了分析。The content including : ( 1 ) combined with the powerful matrix operation function and the abundant function computation of matlab, a load flow program is developed. due to the deeply research of admittance matrix, jacobian matrix and correction matrix, this program has a great advantage at both speed and code
其主要內容如下： （ 1 ）結合matlab軟體強大的矩陣運算功能和豐富的函數計算功能，對潮流演算法中導納矩陣、雅可比矩陣以及修正方程求解的實現方式進行了深入研究，開發出一種速度和代碼量都具有明顯優勢的潮流程序。The new algorithm proposed in this thesis to evaluate the distribution system reliability is based on the practical operation condition of bejing downtown area distriblltion system, considering the constraints of neighbor feeds " circuit capacity margin and voltage offset at the feeder ' s terminal
本文所提出的適于配電網路可靠性分析的新演算法以實際的北京城區供電網運行數據為基礎，考慮到相鄰線路容量裕度限制及線路末端電壓偏移的限制。Structural matching is a main approach for on - line chinese character recognition. in order to reduce its great computational comple xity and improve its performance, people have been seeking for a way to guide the whole matching by the result of partial matching. in this paper, the authors prop osed 45 basic components from 3, 755 categories of the daily - used chinese charac ters to guide the stroke segment matching. because they always locate at either the beginning or the end of the stroke segment string, these components are easy to extract and separate from other parts of the character. besides, the reference templates of these components are dynamically extracted from the reference segmen tstring and dependent on the current matched character so that a more accurate matching is carried out. experiments show that the segment matching computation h as reduced almost 50 %. the approach is also enlightening for other similar object matching problem
結構匹配是一種有效的聯機手寫漢寫識別方法，為了減少匹配運算，人們一直在尋求利用部分匹配的結果來引導整體匹配的方法.在特徵匹配與結構匹配綜合的基礎上，從3 . 755個一級國標漢字中提取出45個子結構，利用它們來引導結構匹配.由於這些子結構總出現在字首或字尾，因而對它們的檢測比較容易.同時，通過建立子結構活動模板及設計子結構動態抽取演算法，使得子結構匹配的準確度得到很大提高.實驗結構表明，該方法使結構匹配的運算量減少約50 % ，並對類似的物體識別問題有一定的啟發意義In those days, constrained by available computer speed and memory resources, nwp model could only simulate a limited region of the atmosphere using a 100 km by 100 km grid fig. 2 and calculation was limited to once per day
當年受制於計算機所能提供的運算速度及記憶容量，數值模擬只能夠把有限區域的大氣層切割成100公里x 100公里的方格圖表2進行計算，而每天亦?可以運算一次。In those days, constrained by available computer speed and memory resources, nwp model could only simulate a limited region of the atmosphere using a 100 km by 100 km grid ( fig. 2 ) and calculation was limited to once per day
當年受制於計算機所能提供的運算速度及記憶容量，數值模擬只能夠把有限區域的大氣層切割成100公里x100公里的方格（圖表2 ）進行計算，而每天亦?可以運算一次。Thereby, a single candidate at the final - level search is enough to provide the desired performance. as a result, the algorithm performs only one local search at the finest level, and its overall computational cost and data bandwidth burden decrease. according to different motion area, the search methods dynamically are also introduced
根據這個初始運動矢量對當前塊的運動類型進行分類，針對不同塊的不同運動內容，確定每一塊運動矢量搜索的起點、搜索的范圍和搜索策略，小運動塊的搜索范圍小，大運動塊的搜索范圍大，這樣既可節省計算量，也可以減小搜索范圍，而且不影響搜索精度，因而搜索效率高。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。The pointer indirection operator can be used to access the contents at the location pointed to by the pointer variable
指針間接尋址運算符*可用於訪問位於指針變量所指向的位置的內容。_ _ _ _ uncertain factors of macroscale inversion analysis of displacements are summed up. associated inversion model containing non - deterministic factors is proposed, i. e. " deterministic inversion of differential equation + systematic optimization technique = non - deterministic inversion ". the systematic optimization technique includes direct operator optimization, direct numerical analysis optimization, measurement design optimization, measured data processing, in - ersion algorithm optimization, and inverse operator regularization, etc. when this associated inversion technique is used in displacements back analysis, uncertain factors can be processed quantitatively
歸納了宏觀尺度位移反演分析的不確定性因素，提出了容納不確定性因素的位移反演分析的聯合反演模式，即「微分方程確定性反演+系統性優化技術=非確定性反演」的模式，並具體論述了聯合反演模式的系統性優化技術，包括正演運算元的優化、正演數值分析的優化、測量設計優化、觀測數據處理、反演演算法優化、反演運算元處理等六個優化方法。The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換，建立了系統較精確的數學模型，編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究，實驗和模擬結果進行比較，說明實驗和理論較為一致，並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上，對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究，由於減少了低次諧波，改善了系統性能。This paper, based on the electric policies of some city, compares in aspects of the capacities and electric powers of main equipment, initial investment, annual operating power costs and the economic analysis of ice storage air condition with normal air condition in different quantity of the storage - ice
本文鑒于某市的電價政策，通過計算某工程的設計日及全年空調負荷，得出各自所需的設備容量及電功率大小，分析比較了初投資及年運行電費等，並按不同的設計日負荷對此工程進行了不同蓄冰量時的經濟分析比較。Spintronic devices are easy on batteries, because spin - flipping operations consume very little power and the chips can shut off between operations
自旋電子元件很容易用電池驅動，因為自旋反轉操作所消耗的能量極其微小，而且晶片在兩次運算之間可以停止供應電源。Stepping drive of synchronous motors, upgrading the design idea of stepping motors from combined electromagnet theory to rotary magnetic field theory, will make the capability and efficiency of the increment control system improved to a new level, which is the research purpose of ac step motion drive this paper begins with the direct torque control method for pmsm to expatiate ac step motion control theory distinctly
用同步電動機實現步進傳動；將步進電動機的設計思想從組合電磁鐵理論提高為旋轉磁場，使增量運動系統的容量和效率發展到一個新的水平，這就是交流步進傳動的研究目的。為了比較清楚地闡述交流步進理論，本文首先從永磁同步電動機的直接轉矩控制演算法入手來分析。Localization underground target algorithm base on the best automatic curve fitter can survey velocity of electromagnetic wave in underground medium, and locate underground target. it ’ s virtue is small number of operation times. it ’ s shortcoming is subject to clutter
基於自動最佳擬合曲線的波速測定和目標定位方法可以比較準確地計算出波速，計算出目標位置，優點是運算量小，缺點是容易受到雜波干擾的影響。By analyzing the running speed of two - wheels, three - wheels, four - wheels project, adopting small three - wheels project with two independent driving and veering system. based on these, we can calculate the driving power of the agv, the twists of the motor and the storage battery capacity. 4
通過對兩輪、三輪和四輪小車方案的運動速度的分析和比較，採用兩輪獨立驅動、差速轉向的三輪小車設計方案，並對小車驅動功率、電機扭矩和蓄電池容量進行了計算。The emulational calculating theories of traction power supply system ' s operating charts combine with actual things of engineering design at present in chapter three, to set up traction web current distributing mathematical model, integral distributing mathematical model, locomotive distribution and obtaining current model at every moment, and on which making use of mathematical planning methods to set up mathematical models is based at every moment in every instance interval of the railroads. for instance, instantaneous current, instantaneous voltage descent and effective current, main changing capacity and so on, in addition, there are the minimum power shortage model, the optimal transformer substation location, the least engineering expenditure, the optimal mathematical model of traction power supply system. optimize design ' s algorithm of traction power supply system is introduced in detail in chapter four, where programming idea and realizing method of the computer software are given an explanation
本研究主要進行了以下工作：結合牽引供電系統運行圖的模擬原理和現行工程設計的實際情況，建立了牽引網電流分佈、積分分佈、任一時刻機車分佈和取流的數學模型；應用數學規劃方法建立了任一距離區間、任一時刻的瞬時電流、瞬時電壓降數學模型和有效電流、主變容量和主變壓降、最小功率損失、最佳變電所容量、最佳變電所位置、最少工程費用、最少運營維護費用和牽引供電系統方案最優等方面的數學模型；闡明了牽引供電系統優化設計的演算法和計算機軟體編程思想及實現方法；進行了工程實例計算；最後，對牽引供電系統優化設計技術應用進行了總結。Program : to present new research results in the representation theory of finite and infinite dimensional algebras, lie algebras, algebraic groups, quantum groups, superalgebras, vertex operator algebras, and related applications to other fields of mathematics and physics
會議內容:這次會議將交流我國及世界其它國家在以下領域中的最新研究成果:有限維及無限維結合代數的表示理論;李群，李代數，代數群，有限群，以及量子群的表示理論;頂點運算元代數及其表示理論;與以上表示理論有關的數學物理及量子場論The 00 ( object - oriented ) technique of standard template library with ansi / iso c + + is used in designing the program, and the dynamic access mechanism and the startup with zero content are realized by using the specialization and inheritance object of vector template class as the data container which can change the content itself according to the number of discretization node data of a computing practicality. so, the fact that the use of the static ems memory which is not necessary is avoided
在設計面向對象有限元程序中運用了基於ansi isoc + +標準模板庫（ stl ）的技術，以向量模板類的特化繼承對象為變容量數據容器，實現了可按計算實例的離散結點數量動態存取數據的機制和數據容器的零容量啟動，從而避免了運算時系統對靜態內存空間的超量佔用。分享友人