運輸科學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùnshūkēxué]
運輸科學 英文
transportation science
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 輸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （運輸; 運送） transport; convey 2 [書面語] （捐獻） contribute money; donate 3 （失敗） l...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 運輸 : transport; carriage; conveyance; traffic; transportation
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  1. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  2. The research of this paper includes three parts : the first, according to the statistical figures about the cargo transport in recent years, it analyzes cargo transport structure and the changing law and the internal reason of cargo transport. at the same time it analyzes and calculates the change of the arriving ships " structure for a systematic and full understand of the transport demands. the second, it make a scientific forecast of the port ' s future cargo capacity making use of the grey forecast system, which provides scientific basis for medium - long term development plan of the port ' s cargo handling capacity

    本文研究的工作主要分三個部分：第一，根據張家港近年來有關貨物運輸的一些統計數據，對貨物運輸的結構和規模演變的規律及內在原因作一剖析，同時對到港船舶的結構變化進行預測，以求對運輸需求有一個系統全面的了解；第二，應用灰色預測系統對張家港港未來港口貨運吞吐量進行科學預測，為張家港港貨物裝卸能力規劃提供科學依據；應用物元分析技術對張家港港口的未來發展前景作出一定程度的分析、研究，找出張家港港口未來發展規劃的零散無序、不成系統的因素，總結前人經驗的基礎上採用綜合評判物元模型進行評判，在預測港口未來發展規劃是否科學實際上具有獨到見解。
  3. It ' s very essential to quicken the development of modern logistics for the renewal of the enterprise ' s management concepts, the promotion of its reform, the improvement of the distribution of materials, the acceleration of the recombination assembled compages compounding fit together resultant weave of the traditional transportation, storage, information and industry, and the enhancement of the economy quality, etc. this paper puts emphasis on the discussion of the essentiality and possibility of building a logistics center in zhuzhou, the scientific consideration of the primary programming and planning of the construction of the regional logistics center in zhuzhou and its information - platform, and the prospect of this center ' s favorable social and economic effect by starting with the introduction of the basic theory about the regional logistics center and combining the modern basic logistics theories and management ideas with the investigations of the social and economic status quo and development in zhuzhou

    加快現代物流的發展，對于更新企業的管理理念，促進企業改革，優化資源配置，促進傳統運輸、倉儲、信息及生產產業的重組，提高經濟運行質量等均具有十分重要的作用。本文從對物流及區域物流中心的基本理論研究入手，通過現代物流基本理論與管理思想，結合開展株洲地區社會經濟現狀與發展調查，重點論述了建設株洲區域物流中心的必要性與可行性，科學思考了建設株洲區域物流中心的初步規劃及現代物流中心的信息平臺的規劃建設，展望了株洲區域物流中心的良好社會效益和經濟效益。
  4. At present, however, there is still no convincible wags to mine transportation vechile scheduling, for all mathematical means we have is limited in solving this problem, and instructing science theory is wanted. in order to solve these problems, we usually with the help of heuristic method for decision - making and judgement - making in mine transportation vechile scheduling, so the development and invention of intelligence compute software is desperately needed

    礦山運輸車輛調度過程復雜多變，現有的數學方法在解決此問題時還很不完善，缺乏科學的理論作指導。這些問題的解決，往往需要用啟發式方法（ heuristicmethod ）作出決策和判斷，這就有賴于智能計算軟體的開發和研製。
  5. The container transportation is the first and most important in the freight of the changjiang river. the background of this thesis is the development research of the container transportation, studied by water carriage science graduate institute of moc and wuhan university of technology

    本文就是在這樣一個背景下，並依託交通部水運科學研究所和武漢理工大學合作的《內河集裝箱運輸發展研究》 ，對長江水系內河集裝箱發展進行探討和研究。
  6. First, a government statistics report has shown that the subject choices for college majors by female students are mainly concentrated in education, arts, humanities, home economics, tourism, and mass communications - areas traditionally dominated by women. the subjects of engineering, natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, transportation, electronic communications, architecture, urban design, and law, are still dominated by male students

    首先，從大學階段女生所就讀的科系來看，政府的統計報告顯示，主要還是集中在教育藝術人文家政觀光服務大眾傳播等學門，工程自然科學數學及電算機科學運輸通信建築及都市規劃法律等領域，依舊是男生的天下。
  7. This paper aims at the characteristics of thermal response of lpg vesse1 under high temperatue, conjoining the project of " study on transportation safety early - wdring system of lpg dangerous goods " supported by transportation departinen of china and the project of " mechanism study and numerical simulation of the explosion of lpg vessel " supported by science foundation of hubei province. the interdisciplinary research has been done among temperature field distribution of lpg vessel under flame surroundings, intensity calculation, crack propagation predication and mechanism of explosive accident, etc. three parts are analyzed and discussed

    本文針對高溫環境下液化氣壓力容器的熱響應特性問題，結合交通部重點科技項目「液化氣體類危險品運輸安全預警系統的研究」和湖北省自然科學基金項目「液化氣容器爆炸機理研究及數值模擬」 ，對在火焰包圍下的液化氣壓力容器的溫度場分佈、強度計算、裂紋擴展預測以及爆炸事故機理等方面開展了多學科的交叉研究。
  8. The thesis analyzed the present transferring status between pudong airport and shanghai " s incity. through forecasting the long - dated flux of pudong airport and the area near it and combining the planning scheme of shanghai urban rapid mass transit, the thesis learned the helpful experience of the traffic organization in typical airport abroad and used the scientific analyzing model of public traffic flux forecasting to put forward some reasonable suggestion of the bottleneck question between pudong airport and incity : the one is to use the present no. 2 subway as the future airtrain to take on the most part of the flux and meantime present the concept of feeder efficiency to quantitative analyze the choice of feeder station ; the other is to set up cat ( city air terminal ) to convenient the passenger to come airport rapidly and economically in order to lessen the pressure of the traffic and improve the whole service quantity of civil aviation transportation

    本文分析了浦東機場與市內目前的換乘現狀，從預測浦東機場及緊鄰空港區域中遠期的客流量入手，結合上海市政府快速軌道交通的規劃方案，並且學習境外典型機場交通組織的有益經驗，利用規劃中的公交客流預測等科學分析模型，對浦東機場與市中心的軌道交通銜接提出了合理的建議：一是利用目前的地鐵二號線作為航空軌道共享線來承擔大部分進出空港的客流，並且給出了以接運效率最大化為目標函數的接運公交軌道站點比選模型；二是在市中心設立城市航站樓以方便旅客快速、經濟地到達機場，從而減少道路交通壓力，提高航空運輸的整體服務質量。
  9. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  10. Third, i adopt all kinds of methods, such as the perpetual inventory method in the calculation of the stock, adding lagged variable in the regression equation, dea in calculation of multiple input variable. the research, which is just a study on regional investment, might supply practical reference to other related researches and administrative departments

    三是靈活運用多種定量手段以保障研究的科學性，如使用永續盤存法測算重慶市的資本存量，回歸方程中加入滯后變量解決投資作用於經濟增長存在時滯的問題，採用數據包絡分析法解決多輸入變量的測算問題等。
  11. Counters for applications for various permits and certificates for trade or import export purposes of the agriculture, fisheries and conversation department, applications for incorporation and registration of companies, public searches of the companies registry, registration services for medical and healthcare professionals, registration and licensing services relating to chinese medicines, school dental clinics, sai ying pun dermatological clinic and chai wan social hygiene clinic of the department of health, shroff for receiving payment of debts damages of the department of justice, some support services to schools, teachers and the general public provided by the education and manpower bureau, registration services for electrical workers, lpg cylinder wagons, lifts and escalators, builders lifts tower working platforms and amusement rides provided by the electrical and mechanical services department, processing of sick leave clearance for employees claiming work injury compensation by the labour department, sections dealing with family litigation and insolvency matters and criminal matters of the legal aid department, licensing and port formalities at four marine offices and advance booking of professional ship surveying and inspection service of the marine department, services for offenders and medical social services at department of healths kowloon bay integrated treatment centre provided by the social welfare department, road driving tests and driving ability assessment services to people with disabilities provided by the transport department and customer enquiry centres and meter testing services of the water supplies department will move to a five - day week with effect from january 1, 2007

    漁農自然護理署處理貿易或進出口許可證和證明書申請的櫃臺公司注冊處的申請注冊成立公司及辦理公司登記服務公眾查冊生署的醫護專業人員的注冊服務中醫藥注冊和發牌事務學童牙科診所西營盤皮膚科診所及柴灣社會生科診所律政司的接收償還債款損害賠償繳費處教育統籌局為學校教師和公眾提供的部分支援服務機電工程署的電業工程人員石油氣瓶車升降機及自動梯建築工地升降機塔式工作平臺及機動游戲機的注冊服務勞工處為申索工傷補償的雇員辦理銷假手續法律援助署負責處理家事訴訟清盤及刑事事宜的組別海事處的四個海事分處的發牌服務及關務專業船舶檢驗及檢查服務的預約服務社會福利署的違法者服務及於生署九灣綜合治療中心提供的醫務社會服務運輸署的路試駕駛考試及殘疾人士駕駛能力評估服務，以及水務署的客戶諮詢中心及水表測試服務等，都會在二零零七年一月一日起推行五天工作周。
  12. Finally, the situation of system test is introduced. at the same time, the paper affirms the significance of system research, which completely meets with the requirements of digitized, network - depended, information shared facture of tv program. also, some limitations of system function are indicated

    最後，論文對系統的測試情況進行了介紹，肯定了本應用系統的研製成功對電視臺實現電視節目製作數字化、傳輸網路化、節目信息共享化、播出自動化和管理科學化，從而提高電視臺節目播出質量和運作效率的重要意義，並指出了系統有待完善的地方。
  13. Finally, jinduicheng mo. company open - pit is quoted as an instance for building mine transportation vechile scheduling system model, and according to the model, adopt genetic algorithm to study the optimization of mine transportation vechile scheduling system. a rational project is given to this problem, the paper also analysized the optimial design of mine transortation vechile scheduling, the model offering in this paper, convergence of optimal algorithm and data bank management, and transportation project of minerals and disposals is optimized, which realize the decision of transportation project and data visibilization, and wich improves the science and information process of transportation department management

    最後，論文以金堆城鉬業公司露天礦為例建立礦山運輸車輛優化調度模型，結合所建立的礦山車輛優化調度模型，採用遺傳演算法對礦山運輸車輛系統進行優化研究，為其提供合理的體系方案。並對礦山車輛優化調度系統設計進行了詳細分析，提出的礦山車輛優化調度系統，集優化演算法與數據庫管理分析於一體，進行礦巖運輸方案的優化，實現調度方案決策的可視化、運行數據的可視化，促進運輸部門管理的科學化、信息化進程。
  14. Finally i hope the theories of the paper will be useful to the operation of the business logistics, if it is, i will be very pleased

    筆者希望通過對物流運輸網路的優化研究能給物流科學添磚加瓦，希望對社會主義的經濟建設貢獻自己的一份力量，希望對企業的物流運輸運作能有一定的參考價值。
  15. A optimizing model of port construction scale is established in the thesis and the variants in the model are selected scientifically and suitably based on analyzing the each factor to influence the freight cost which occurs in transportation system. according to the model trait, every variant meaning and mutual relation between variants hi the model, the restriction condition of optimizing scale for port construction is educed, a simpler method which is called " climb hill " method is used to find the optimizing solution and corresponding computer program is developed

    分析研究了運輸系統中各種費用項目對貨物轉運費的影響程度，科學合理地選取費用項目，建立了港口規模優化模型，根據模型的特點和各參變量的物理意義及其相互關系導出了港口最優規模必須滿足的條件，給出了利用相對比較簡單的「爬山法」尋求最優解的方法，研製了相應的計算程序。
  16. This article has been divided into five chapters, the contents of five chapters respectively are : the contents of the first chapter are about pollution compensation that oil leakage of the ships lead to in " maritime law " ; the contents of the second chapter are about delay delivery of the goods in " maritime law " ; the contents of the third chapter are about the cargo lien that the marine carriers have in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fourth chapter are about the rights that the shippers can change and terminate the contract unilaterally in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fifth chapter are about the limitation of liability for maritime claims system in " maritime law ". the contents of each chapter of this article are about a flaw of " maritime law ". as a result of the limit of article length and the limit of author ability, it is impossible to analyze the article of " maritime law " gradually, the article is only about five quite important flaws of " maritime law " to form five chapters, then we will introduce them gradually

    但是，隨著我國加入wto ，國際貿易和海上運輸迅速的發展， 《海商法》在實施中暴露出很多不足。因此，有必要遵循科學性、適時性和法制統一性等立法的基本原則，對《海商法》及時進行修改。筆者認為，應當認真總結《海商法》成功的經驗和失敗的教訓，從目前和今後一個時期海上和與海相通的內陸水域的運輸和經濟貿易的現實和發展對法律的需要出發，參照和借鑒其他民商立法、國際海事條約、民間規則和合同格式，以及國外先進的立法例，吸收海商法理論研究成果，並考慮國際海事立法的發展趨勢，在船舶油污損害賠償的規定，遲延交付的規定，海上貨物留置權的規定，托運人變更解除合同權利的規定，海事賠償責任限制制度的規定等幾個方面修改現行《海商法》 。
  17. Machinery employed for non - agricultural purposes, such as the machines used in township - run and village - run industry, construction, non - agricultural transport, scientific experiments and teaching, is excluded

    不包括專門用於鄉、鎮、村、組辦工業、基本建設、非農業運輸、科學試驗和教學等非農業生產方面用的動力機械與作業機械。
  18. Journal of shanghai scientific research institute of shipping

    上海船舶運輸科學研究所學報
  19. Our graduated students will be engaged in designing ， planning ， exploiting ， administering ， managing ， researching and teaching in the following vocations ： public institution such as transportation research unit ， consultating institution ， research institute ， transportation academy of all levels ； transport management institution ， government office ， transportation management department ， transportation enterprise ， logistics enterprise ， subway ， railway ， aviation ， water transport ， port

    學生畢業后在全國，主要是廣東省交通運輸科研單位、咨詢機構、設計院、各級交通院校等事業單位、運輸管理機構、政府機關、交通管理部門、交通運輸企業、物流企業、地鐵、鐵路、航空、水運、港口等行業從事設計、規劃、開發、管理、經營、科研和教學工作。
  20. College of business tuition rates apply to : land management and transportation technology and management

    建設學院土地管理學系、運輸科技與管理學系依商學院收費標準。
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