運輸與經濟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yùnshūyǔjīngjì]
運輸與經濟 英文
transportation & economy
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 輸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （運輸; 運送） transport; convey 2 [書面語] （捐獻） contribute money; donate 3 （失敗） l...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 運輸 : transport; carriage; conveyance; traffic; transportation
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  2. In order to meet the increasing request of logistics service from client, the shipping enterprises not only operate the traditional shipping, but also operate other businesses such as inland transportation, business of port, storage, brokage etc. at the same time, almost major ports around the world have developed the logistics services and improve the quality of logistics services in order to reinforce their competitive advantages

    在經濟全球化的背景下，為適應客戶不斷增長的物流需求，航運企業不僅經營傳統的海上運輸業務，而且還滲透到陸上運輸、港口裝卸、倉儲、代理等與運輸相關的行業。與此同時，拓展物流服務功能，提升港口物流服務質量日益成為港口增強其競爭力的重要舉措。
  3. In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development

    這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。
  4. It ' s very essential to quicken the development of modern logistics for the renewal of the enterprise ' s management concepts, the promotion of its reform, the improvement of the distribution of materials, the acceleration of the recombination assembled compages compounding fit together resultant weave of the traditional transportation, storage, information and industry, and the enhancement of the economy quality, etc. this paper puts emphasis on the discussion of the essentiality and possibility of building a logistics center in zhuzhou, the scientific consideration of the primary programming and planning of the construction of the regional logistics center in zhuzhou and its information - platform, and the prospect of this center ' s favorable social and economic effect by starting with the introduction of the basic theory about the regional logistics center and combining the modern basic logistics theories and management ideas with the investigations of the social and economic status quo and development in zhuzhou

    加快現代物流的發展，對于更新企業的管理理念，促進企業改革，優化資源配置，促進傳統運輸、倉儲、信息及生產產業的重組，提高經濟運行質量等均具有十分重要的作用。本文從對物流及區域物流中心的基本理論研究入手，通過現代物流基本理論與管理思想，結合開展株洲地區社會經濟現狀與發展調查，重點論述了建設株洲區域物流中心的必要性與可行性，科學思考了建設株洲區域物流中心的初步規劃及現代物流中心的信息平臺的規劃建設，展望了株洲區域物流中心的良好社會效益和經濟效益。
  5. The delegation also met with other hong kong governments officials to exchange views on china s accession to the world trade organisation and the opportunities for hong kong ; hong kong s role and prospects in the economic development of the pearl river delta ; as well as business opportunities arising from hong kong s transport infrastructure and environmental projects

    訪問團並與香港政府其他代表會晤及交流經驗，議題包括中國加入世界貿易組織為香港帶來的機遇、香港在珠江三角洲經濟發展所扮演的角色及前景、以及香港運輸基建及環境保護計劃所帶來的商機。
  6. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  7. What sort of tanker fleet we should develop, so we can seize the opportunity, participate in the competition of future sea borne oil market and obtain the best economic benefit, this is an important problem confronting ocean shipping company in china

    發展什麼樣的遠洋油輪船隊，以把握機遇，參與未來原油成品油進口市場的競爭，獲得最大的經濟收益，是擺在中國遠洋運輸企業面前的重大課題。
  8. The paper uses the methods of determining the nature and quantity. the sea coal quantity is forecasted by the index - smoothness method based the demand of the future coal market and distributed by the proportion of different transportation modes of the coal input areas and the economical principle, evaluate the capacity, the equipment and the facilities of the coal harbors, establish the evaluation model and index, and research the capacity and countermeasure of the coastal coal harbors based the forecast of the coal production and consumption market by the system principle

    本項研究採用定性與定量向結合的方法；煤炭海運量預測以未來煤炭市場需求預測為依據，按照主要煤炭調入地區運輸方式的分配比例，並根據煤炭運輸的經濟性和合理性原則，採用指數平滑預測方法進行預測；對港口通過能力和設施、設備的利用情況進行定量評價，並建立相關的評價模型和評價指標。
  9. I have taken impotance to analyze the rallying point of famous product, concrete cost and capability of providing and guarantee in this artical, meanwhile, i have caculated the quantity of concrete needed for the year and got the regression equation with the historic data for drilling footage of eight years and the consuming quantity of oilwell cement by the method of linear regression, and it has very significance for the making of stock contract and the plan of concrete production, i have analyzed the physical distribution of oilwell cement by the transpotation flex and the advantage or disadvantage between direct distribution and distribution to store in this artical, and i have tried to find the balance point of the two distribution ways by the ecnomic analysis and pointd out the conception of economic semidiameter, and come to the conclusion of direct distribution, distribution to store, and subarea of distribution to store at last

    本文對油井水泥供應商在品牌號召力、水泥成本、供應保障能力等方面進行了詳盡分析，並對供應商進行了能力排序;用線性回歸方法從八年鉆井進尺與油井水泥消耗量的歷史數據推算了當年度油井水泥需求量，得出了回歸方程，這對于油井水泥采購合同的制訂、水泥供應商生產計劃的制訂具有相當重要的意義;從運輸彈性分析出發對油井水泥物流配送進行了研究，對直達配送、入庫配送的優缺點進行了詳細的分析，在經濟分析的基礎上力求找到兩種配送方式的均衡點，並提出了經濟半徑的概念，得出了直達配送、入庫配送、入庫分區距離等幾項結論。
  10. At the moment, the thing is plans compiled by hand have a low quality and are effected by factitious factors. the execution of adms can not only improve the station organization and the level of the management but also accelerate the modernization of work which can make out good plans, make full use of the device of station, improve the accuracy coefficient of passenger trains and as a result the whole level of railway organization is to be lifted, the modernization of railway system management is to be accelerated at the same time both the economic and social efficiency are to be improved

    現行手工編制不但勞動強度大，而且受許多人為因素的影響，編出計劃的質量得不到保證，所以客運站站調輔助決策管理系統的建立，不僅可以提高車站工作組織和車站技術管理水平，促進車站工作組織與管理現代化，從車站內部盡可能實現作業計劃優化，挖掘車站潛力，提高旅客列車正點率，而且可以提高鐵路運輸組織水平，促使鐵路車站管理手段的現代化，從而提高鐵路運輸的經濟效益和社會效益。
  11. Comparing the design of a coal terminal adopting different models of transport vessels in the pearl river delta region, this paper demonstrates the feasibility of adopting self - unloading vessels in newly - built and rebuilt terminals, to serve as a reference for similar terminal design

    摘要通過對珠江三角洲河網地區某電廠煤碼頭採用不同運輸船型的比較設計，提出該區域電廠新建和改建碼頭採用自卸船碼頭的可行性與經濟性，供同類碼頭設計時參考、借鑒。
  12. This article has been divided into five chapters, the contents of five chapters respectively are : the contents of the first chapter are about pollution compensation that oil leakage of the ships lead to in " maritime law " ; the contents of the second chapter are about delay delivery of the goods in " maritime law " ; the contents of the third chapter are about the cargo lien that the marine carriers have in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fourth chapter are about the rights that the shippers can change and terminate the contract unilaterally in " maritime law " ; the contents of the fifth chapter are about the limitation of liability for maritime claims system in " maritime law ". the contents of each chapter of this article are about a flaw of " maritime law ". as a result of the limit of article length and the limit of author ability, it is impossible to analyze the article of " maritime law " gradually, the article is only about five quite important flaws of " maritime law " to form five chapters, then we will introduce them gradually

    但是，隨著我國加入wto ，國際貿易和海上運輸迅速的發展， 《海商法》在實施中暴露出很多不足。因此，有必要遵循科學性、適時性和法制統一性等立法的基本原則，對《海商法》及時進行修改。筆者認為，應當認真總結《海商法》成功的經驗和失敗的教訓，從目前和今後一個時期海上和與海相通的內陸水域的運輸和經濟貿易的現實和發展對法律的需要出發，參照和借鑒其他民商立法、國際海事條約、民間規則和合同格式，以及國外先進的立法例，吸收海商法理論研究成果，並考慮國際海事立法的發展趨勢，在船舶油污損害賠償的規定，遲延交付的規定，海上貨物留置權的規定，托運人變更解除合同權利的規定，海事賠償責任限制制度的規定等幾個方面修改現行《海商法》 。
  13. Making use of delphi method, there are thirty experts which have been chosen in this thesis. these experts are composed of three kinds of experts which are separately technique economics experts, industry economics experts and synthesis investigation experts

    在用德爾斐法獲取數據時，本文選用了30位專家，他們分別來自於從事技術經濟研究、產業經濟及綜合性研究及從事鐵路運輸技術與經濟研究等領域。
  14. People have various views about whether it should exist or not and whether it is valid or not. this article emphasizes much on its necessity and significance of existence, analyzes its legal nature and validness, and tries to propose and promote some new laws and rules, with the aim to promote the development of international trade and sea transportation

    本文從保函產生存在，發展的現實土壤入手，著眼于保函存廢的利弊權衡，重視保函在國際貿易與海事運輸中經濟價值，分析其法律性質和效力，試圖努力構想完善保函的立法及相應配套制度，以求揚長避短，促使海運保函更好地促進國際貿易和海運事業的發展。
  15. High - powered hong kong guangdong joint co - operation conference set up to comprehensively strengthen co - operation with guangdong province and improve co - ordination in the booming pearl river delta area on a range of issues such as trade and economics, infrastructure development, transport links and people flows

    由高層人員組成的粵港合作聯席會議成立，除致力全面加強與廣東省的合作外，還重改善正蓬勃發展的珠江三角洲地區在貿易與經濟基建發展運輸連接道路過關旅客等事務上的協調。
  16. Railway transport and economy

    鐵道運輸與經濟
  17. With the fast developing of economy, transport is stepping in new century, transport is becoming more and more important in society economy and people ' s life. highway is the most common way of over ground transport

    在新的時代，交通運輸與社會經濟生活的聯系更加緊密，道路交通已成為最重要的地面交通方式之一。
  18. This paper analyzes air transportation sustainable development. as the limitation of air resource, air transportation sustainability is not only about efficient resource management but also about learning to think in new ways

    運輸是經濟發展不可或缺的重要變量，要研究運輸與經濟發展間的相互關系，就不可避免地要涉及運輸與可持續發展的問題。
  19. Assessing the harmonious development between transportation and economy by approach of dea

    的交通運輸與經濟發展的協調性評價
  20. However, the quantity of commercial vehicle transport is inextricably linked with the economic activity, and any attempt to reduce the overall quantity may have adverse impacts

    不過，商業車輛運輸的規模與經濟活動息息相關，如減少整體商業車輛數目，則可能對經濟帶來負面的影響。
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