運轉中斷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yùnzhuǎnzhōngduàn]
運轉中斷
英文
outage-
Where, by a peril insured against, the voyage is interrupted at an intermediate port or place, under such circumstances as, apart from any special stipulation in the contract of affreightment, to justify the master in landing and re - shipping the goods or other movables, or in transshipping them, and sending them on to their destination, the liability of the insurer continues notwithstanding the landing or transshipment
如果由於承保危險使航程在中途港或中途某地中斷,除了運輸合同中的任何特殊規定之外,在船長有將貨物或其他動產卸下及重裝,或轉船運往其目的港的正當理由的情況下,保險人應繼續承擔責任,盡管發生了該卸岸或轉運。The dynamo runs at rull speed to drive main shaft, then the main shaft makes the emulsifying wings in emulsification grove rotate, which absorbs the liquid in its brand groove into ring groove through guide vanes on upper and lower sides of the groove. the vanes spins circularly at high speed with the main shatf as center, and the blade and emulsificaton groove cut and crush it continuously. after that. it gers squeezed by the vanes highspeed centrifugal rotation. at last, it finishes isotropt emulsification tratment within extremely short time after continuous circulating mixing
由電動機全速運轉帶動主軸,經主軸轉動乳化框槽內之乳化翼片,使其將桶槽內之液體經框槽上、下兩側之導流葉片吸入環狀框槽內,經以主軸為中心高速圓周旋轉葉片;連續使乳化翼端刀面與乳化框間極小之間系高頻率之強力切割剪斷、粉碎,再借葉片高速離心旋轉排擠,持續循環混合,以極短之時間即可完成均質乳化之處理。Grinding wheel continues with an infinite number of hard, sharp and refractory grits on edge surface at a high speed of swing operation to cut and grind over the surface of work piece, and unceasing self - sharpening grains and pore continue to grind a tool for every kind of material
砂輪是經由高速回轉運作中,以其在外緣表面植無數上千萬之硬銳耐溫之小磨粒連續在工作物表面切削磨除,且不斷的自生銳利顆粒與磨屑空隙氣孔,繼續對各種材料做磨削工作的一種研磨工具。Since the reform, budget accounting system have been revised many times however, with the development of socialist market economy system, the budget accounting environment is changing rapidly, government turn to offer public product and adjust market ; the range of the financial revenue and expenditure are diversified, the user of governmental accounting information expand constantly, the requisition of the governmental accounting information improves etc. it is inevitable for the revolution of budget accounting to enhance our government performance and establish modern government managerial system. we should draw lessons from international reform experiences and take the china - style road - the " stage - by - stage - going " way of the reformation
但是,隨著社會主義市場經濟體制的發展,我國預算會計環境正在發生重要的變化:政府和市場在社會經濟運行中的分工逐步明晰;政府職能重點轉向公共品提供和宏觀調控;財政收支的內容和形式更加多樣化;近年實行的部門預算編制、國庫集中收付制度和政府采購制度等預算管理制度方面的改革;事業單位資金來源渠道多元化和經營性業務的增加;政府會計信息使用者的范圍不斷擴大,對政府會計信息的內容和質量的要求不斷提高等。Based on the structural evolution and geological framework in northern margin rift of qaidam basin, this paper presents that the overall course of faults development in middle qaidam is the main power for controlling the superimposition and assemblage of mesozoic and cenozoic basins, the deep sedimentary structure of mesozoic and the reverse structures during himalayan movement in this rift, and illustrates that the petroleum system in it is characterized by side - by - side pattern in space and by continuous pattern in time
摘要在分析研究柴北緣斷陷構造演化和地質結構的基礎上,指出柴中斷層發育的全過程,是控制柴北緣斷陷中、新生界盆地的疊加與組合、中生界深層沉積構造和喜馬拉雅運動期構造反轉等形成的主要動力,進而闡明?柴北緣斷陷含油氣系統在空間上為並列型、在時間上為連續型的特徵。The structure of the study is as follows : chapter 1 introduces research background ; chapter 2 gives an overview of theoretical framework while chapter 3 is a comparing analysis of foreign apbf ; chapter 4 is the history, development and problem of our apbf ; chapter 5 shows the cause and influence of our apbf " s problem and the institution mode of our apbf is explained in chapter 6 ; chapter7, 8 and 9 analyze the operation mechanism, supervision mechanism and development strategy of our apbf respectively ; the last chapter gives conclusions and policy applications. there can be two interpretations for so - called " finance " on broad and narrow sense respectively
20世紀80年代以來,中國經濟體制變革在從「有計劃的商品經濟」 ,到「計劃經濟為主、市場調節為輔」 ,再到建立以「有中國特色的社會主義市場經濟體制」為目標的逐步深化的過程中,金融體制改革不斷深化,商業金融業務不斷發展,原專業銀行也由單純「經營政策性業務」到「兼營政策性業務與商業性業務」 ,直至1994年「政策性金融與商業金融」分離,專業銀行向商業銀行轉變,農業政策性金融的功能由新成立的中國農業發展銀行承擔,並在運行中調整、改革、發展。Under the conditions of market economy, we must use the market mechanism to protect the environment, cultivate essential environmental market, set up economy inspirit system and mobilize the enthusiasm of principal part of the market. as the legalized economic system, the emission rights trading has been used in developed countries at large, part areas in our country have tried to make experiments. the text points out several basic issues related on emission rights trading, including total amount control, emission license and application of emission rights abroad. combining chinese present problems on applying system of emission rights trading and several cases on emission rights trading in some cites, the thesis explains that it is necessary and promising that emission rights trading is applied in china
本文通過對與排污權交易制度相關的幾個基本問題:總量控制、排污許可證及排污權交易在國外環境領域中的應用的介紹,結合我國目前排污收費制度存在的問題和幾省市進行排污權交易試點的情況,指出排污權交易這一法律化的經濟制度在我國既有應用的必要和前景,也具有相應的運用基礎和條件,並對我國實施排污權交易制度可能遇到的問題及與之相配套的環境立法提出了設想,以期能引起我國學者關于排污權交易制度的大討論,不斷完善排污權交易制度,使其在環境領域中發揮重要作用,成為發展經濟、保護環境這兩個齒輪正常、高速運轉的潤滑劑。As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs
由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用,旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來,隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透,轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發,綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展,總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理,目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55Once a bank is in bad condition, it will cause the break of inter - bank payment chain, furthermore give an influence on the normal operation and payment of other banks, as a result, a catastrophic concussion would effect on the economic activities of the whole society, even of the whole world, the mexico financial crisis and financial crisis of southeast asia are fine examples, therefore, it is of critical importance that to strengthen the financial supervision, especially the banking supervision in the whole world, we can say that the history of the development of financial supervision in different nations is the history of their struggle on financial risks
作為信用中介、支付中介和不斷創造信用流通工具的銀行,它既是最大的債權人又是最大的債務人,一旦某家銀行經營不善,就會造成銀行間支付鏈條的中斷,進而影響其他銀行的正常運轉和支付,最終會給整個社會甚至整個世界的經濟活動帶來災難性的沖擊。墨西哥金融危機和東南亞金融風暴都有力地證明了這一點。因此,加強對金融業尤其是銀行業的監管已在世界范圍內被擺上極為重要的地位。In addition, from department structure and composition, because of changes of holistic environment, actual affairs are increasing continuously. this should make executive departments adjust their function boundaries. however, with the continuous emergence of new affairs and problems and many temporary tasks distributed to any department in the process of solving problems, as time passes these tasks become functions of this department, but there are also some bottlenecks when actual business is done, which makes the operation of holistic business processes sluggish and inefficient
另外,從職能結構與組成方面而言,由於整體環境的變化,具體事務也在不斷的增加,這就使各職能部門的工作職能范圍也應有所調整,但新事務新問題不斷出現,且在處理時大多作為臨時任務安排在某部門中,久而久之被默認為該部門的職能之一,但在實際業務處理時往往又存在瓶徑,使整體業務流程運轉不暢,造成整體的運轉效率下降。Theoretically, fiscal fund and bank fund play the different roles in economy, have the different running mechanism, but a reasonable proportion should be kept between the two kinds of funds. there are many irrational phenomena in the operation cycle of fiscal fund and bank fund because of the historical and institutional reasons during the economy transition period. the confusional use of the two kinds of funds result in many contradiction and friction
雖然從理論上講財政資金和銀行資金在社會經濟生活當中各自扮演著不同的角色,各自有著不同的運行機制,兩種資金之間也確實存在著一個科學合理的分工,在社會總資金中保持合理的比例,在經濟調控中各司其職,然而,正是由於我國目前處于經濟轉軌時期,歷史上的,體制上的種種原因使得我國現階段財政資金和銀行資金的運行中存在著種種不合理的現象,資金運用的不規范導致了兩種資金運行的矛盾,摩擦不斷。This thesis measured the vibration signals of 1 # and 2 # running turbine - generator sets in a generating plant and their vibration signals that are indispensable to the study are gained. firstly, the low frequency faults of machine stand in generator side, rotor unbalance, misalignment, oil whirl, oil whip are diagnosed by fft analysis. secondly, applying wavelet theory to probing the instantaneous abnormal phenomena of the signals and to show their components
首先應用fft分析診斷出1 #和2 #汽輪發電機組存在的發電機側機座松動、轉子失衡、不對中、油膜渦動、油膜振蕩等故障,再運用小波分析探測信號中的瞬態反常現象並展示其成分,比較精確地診斷出了該發電廠運行中的1 #和2 #汽輪發電機組存在的碰摩故障。According to the real condition of state - owned investment company in china, me author thinks the basic reason, which led to its development going against the goverment ' original intention, is that state - owned investment company has n ' t been properly regulated by relative laws since it came into two respects : first, in relative laws remaining in effect, some provisions are out of date and ca n ' t be relied on in new situation ; meanwhile, under the conditions of financial appropriate funds being canceled and political funds being delayed, the government ca n ' t issue new financing policy in time. all of these led state - owned investment company to a dilemma. second, other provisions are ambiguous just providing a few of capital managing ways, without specific regulations, and ca n ' t be carried out practically. so the state - owned investment company has to transfer to state holding company and state - owned assets management company
第三、四章是本文的重點。作者通過對國有投資公司在我國發展的實際狀況,指出導致國有投資公司在實際運作中異化發展的根本原因是最初未從立法上對其進行定位:一方面表現為立法滯后,無法可依,在財政撥款取消和政策性基金不到位的情況下,對于融資渠道沒有新的政策出臺,致使國有投資公司陷入「斷資」困境;另一方面表現為規范不明,僅規定了參股、控股和股權轉讓等資本運作方式,而對股權轉讓和階段性持股問題卻規范不明,致使國有投資公司不得不向國家控股公司和國有資產經營公司方向發展。Hence, the requirements of the servo control card are getting much sophisticated. in this thesis, the research work and implementation details of a 6 axes servo control card are discussed. this card is based on the ti company ? dsp chip tms320f240 and has realized the following functions : a ) signal encoder, b ) position limit, c ) dual ram communication with cpu, d ) coordinated control e ) dia conversion
該卡以ti公司的16位定點數字信號處理器tms320f240為核心晶元,實現6路編碼器信號輸入處理,軸限位中斷處理,通過雙埠ram與pc進行通訊,接收pc發送過來的控制指令和數據,完成插補運算、聯動運算等控制,通過d / a轉換電路,將結果轉化為模擬電壓送伺服放大器驅動電機。With the help of dynamic qualitative information of working marine diesel power equipment in this field and expertise, a new long - distance oil monitoring expert system of marine diesel power equipment has been proposed and developed with the characteristic of expounding the dynamic features of marine diesel power equipment from the perspective of chaos knowledge, possessing intellectualized auxiliary decision - making mechanism based on fuzzy reasoning and neural network reasoning, utilizing mathematic analysis model established by means of track facility states of chaos vector and capable of evaluating the analysis results of oil monitoring facil ity ' s development of engine power and its working conditions accurately
然後,結合廣泛搜集的本研究領域內船舶柴油機動力裝置在運行中的動態定性信息與專家經驗,研製開發了運用混沌學的觀點闡釋船舶動力裝置的動力特性,並擁有基於模糊推理與神經網路協作推理的智能化輔助決策機制,採取通過求取設備狀態混沌向量等方法建立的數學分析模型進行數據分析,能準確地評價船舶柴油機動力裝置油液監控設備狀態變化趨勢及其運轉狀況的遠程輪機油液監控診斷專家系統。本文研製開發的遠程輪機油液監控診斷專家系統在internet intrabet網路環境下,具有遠程智能專家診斷的特點。But if the chain was ruptured or inefficient, the functions would be stopped, even the economy would be in a vicious circle
如果產業鏈發生了中斷或運轉效率低下,就會影響功能的發揮,同時更會引發惡性經濟問題的連環反應。As we know, china has a continuous history about five thousand years and also has a long history of its official system, which is indispensable to maintain the state machinery, safeguard the political operation and the development of economy and culture in ancient time. an important component part of this system is what is reduced to merit system whose objective is to drain away the mud and bring in fresh water
中華民族立國悠久,已有四千多年未曾中斷的歷史,其中中國的文官制度也是源遠流長,它對于維護國家機器的運轉,保障古代的政治運作和經濟文化的發展有著無法替代的作用,而中國文官制度中的重要一環就是被歸納為「揚清激濁」的考績制度。In document process many participators take part in the variant stage to deal with the affairs according to their knowledge, information and resources. they will form a sort of temporary operation structure in this process. they express their opinion and negotiate and communicate with each other to judge the established rules whether or not correspond with the present case and circumstances, and then decide how to action
公文運轉的過程中在不同階段有不同的參與者,會在公文所處理的事務中形成一種臨時的執行行動結構,他們依據各自掌握的資源和信息,相互協商、溝通,來判斷既有的規則是否與當下處理事務的具體情景相適應,並創造性地確定一個和所處理事務相適應的方案,而這個方案結合了新的元素並且包含了不同行動者的創造性的智慧,從而實現對既有規則的修正和續造。Along with national macroscopic control, the market of road project becomes more and more competitive, such as the price of contract is worse. the industry is threshed by three market injections, that is increasing material price, the lowest acceptance and cash guarantee. the above make the industries of road project under the situation of the lower profit and harder capital running and greater competition pressure
隨著國家的宏觀調控,公路工程建築市場競爭日愈加劇,其承包價格戰進入了白熱化階段,而且自2003年以來,還不斷受到建築原材料價格上漲、最低價中標制度、現金保證金制度三個市場因素的嚴酷沖擊,直接導致公路工程施工企業利潤大幅下滑和資金運轉困難,企業面臨極大的競爭壓力,生存環境不容樂觀。For the problem of monitoring the start times and operation time for the oil pump of operating circuit breakers, the oil pump operation monitoring system has been developed, a satisfactory result has been aquired in the substation operation
摘要針對運行中斷路器油泵運轉時間和啟動次數的監視問題,研製出「油泵打壓記錄系統」 ,並且該系統在變電站的使用中獲得滿意的效果。分享友人