過去時構成 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòqùshígòuchéng]
過去時構成 英文
preteritization
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 去 : 去動詞1. （用在動詞后, 表示動作離開說話人所在地） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的繼續等）
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 過去 : 過去in [of] the past; formerly; previously
  • 構成 : constitute; form; consist of; compose; make up; constitution; composition; formation; enter
  1. On the other hand, it is indicated that the velocity field consists of a depth - independent inertial oscillation and a time - mean shear flow, which can be obtained by subtracting the inertial oscillations time mean in one inertial period. the hodograph of the velocity vector of time - mean flow at the different depths consists of a ekman spiral, and the surface velocity is 30. 3 ? to the right of the wind

    一維模式的流場結果表明，混合層中的流場是由慣性波動與時間平均流兩部分疊加而成，且通過時間平均消去慣性波動后得到平均流，其不同深度的流速矢量構成一ekman螺旋，表層流速矢量相對風向右偏了30 . 3 』 。
  2. With the application of fabric simulation technique, textile designation becomes quite easy and effective ; designer will be released from multifarious and trivial labor and have more time or energy to engage in conceiving production ; you can obtain realistic textile pictures and need not to weave out it actually, this will lead to a great many benefits : shorten produce period rapidly, reduce running expense sharply, fasten enterprise ' s reaction to marketing, make convenient for information communication and producers will free from motiveless manufacture. along with wild employment of electronic business, producers can utilize internet to put out newly products, do business and intercommunication

    織物模擬技術的應用不僅可以提高紡織產品的設計效率，將設計人員從繁雜的勞動中解放出來、使之能夠將更多的時間和精力投入到產品構思及開發中去，而且由於不必實際生產出樣品就能夠得到具有真實感的設計效果圖，生產周期大大縮短，產品開發成本大幅降低；同時加快了企業對市場的反應速度，企業、供求之間的信息交流更加便捷、高效，消除了生產過程中的盲目性，增加了企業的競爭力。
  3. The protein encoded by orf1 show strong homology with cation efflux family protein from geobacter sulfurreducens pca [ identities = 65 / 272 ( 23 % ) ], and contains mmt1 - like putative conserved domains kog1485, mmt1 contains conserved domains kog1485 is mitochondrial fe2 + transporter ( cation diffusion facilitator superfamily ). so it can be considered that the protein encoded by o rf1 is fe2 + transporter involved in magnetosome biosynthesis in magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense msr - 1

    經同源比較和保守性結構域分析，推測orf1編碼的蛋白具有fe ~ （ 2 + ）轉運功能，在磁小體合成過程中將細胞質中fe ~ （ 2 + ）轉運到磁小體囊泡中，合成磁小體的同時去除fe ~ （ 2 + ）對細胞的毒害作用。
  4. The basis of these technologies is cellular matrix. it must have biocompatibility, surface compatibility, structure compatibility. biodegradation, and it also can be sterilized. because people can control the synthetic matrix appearance, dimension, intensity degradation rate and three dimensional, they used to use it. but it also brings biocompatibility and infection

    過去所用的支架一般為合成支架，它的優點是人們可以隨心所欲地控制支架的形態、尺寸、強度、降解時間、降解速度及三維結構，並可成批生產，但也帶來了諸如：生物不相容性，感染問題等，而且合成支架在表面相容性和結構相容性上有諸多不盡如人意之處。
  5. Most current algorithms only work well in special conditions, because of the abnormity of signals in the real world. now, the research in the ica arises much passion and the ica has brought about many applications. the primary results the writer has got are as the following : after a whiting process, it is a key to find an orthogonal matrix to throw away the high - order redundant information between components

    由於現實生活中信號十分不規則，目前提出的演算法大多隻能針對某類信號分離，鑒于目前在ica方面極大的研究熱情和強大的背景支持，作者對ica離線演算法做了一定研究，主要內容和工作包括如下: ica問題經過白化處理后，尋找去除高階相關的正交矩陣成為問題關鍵，而正交矩陣具有特殊的空間結構，組成它的每個列向量可視作rn中單位超球表面上一點，當這些點彼此垂直時，整體就組成一個正交矩陣。
  6. With the constant development of the enterprise information system, more and more users need a lot of different data which construct the database visiting and deal with different network nodes at the same time, hope shielding no. each different to construct characteristic, they know physics database the distributions of systems, know physics the structures of databases form, oneself need n ' t go and carry on data change and gather with the result, only need to inquire about and can receive a result of synthesizing through simple and convenient the overall situation

    隨著企業信息系統的不斷發展，越來越多的用戶需要同時訪問和處理不同網路節點的多個異構數據庫的數據，希望屏蔽各個層次的異構特性，他們不必知道各個物理數據庫系統的分佈，也不必知道各個物理數據庫的結構組成，不必自己去進行數據轉換和結果匯總，只需通過簡便的全局查詢便可得到一個綜合結果。
  7. It process documents not only based on latent semantic analysis, but also based on text multilevel dependency structure. the method first analysis the latent semantic structure of texts, make single value decomposition on text - matrix, reconstruct the semantic matrix ; then a method based on text multilevel dependency structure is adopted, deeply analysis the content of the semantic matrix, abstract the important sentences to generate abstraction and make up the shortage of latent semantic analysis on structure and syntax

    首先通過對文本進行潛在語義分析，對文本矩陣進行相應的奇異值分解，重構語義矩陣;然後採用基於篇章多級依存結構的文摘分析方法，對重構的語義矩陣表示的文本內容進行深入的分析，抽取重要的句子生成文摘，這樣就彌補了潛在語義分析在詞法和句法分析上的不足;同時過濾和去除了語義噪音，縮小了問題的規模。
  8. The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward

    2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形（ ccos ）的加工方式、誤差收斂特點，研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模；採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法，求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化；提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型，並推導出相應的計算公式；分析了邊緣效應產生的原因，在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正，可以消除邊緣效應的影響。
  9. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  10. The removal of saw damage and surface texturing is being done simultaneously in one short chemical step. 2. the mechanically grooved buried contact cells the structure of cells is designed according to the grooved buried contact cells of bp company

    （ 3 ） la d反應在機械損傷處發生優先腐蝕，導致較小的凹陷，這些凹陷逐漸增大，最後變成坑，通過化學腐蝕可以同時完成絨面的織構和去除機械損傷，簡化了太陽電地的生產工藝。
  11. Then the cause and the cost - effective of asset appraisal standard setting as well as the anticipated interests of the standard setter are analyzed. the conclusions are : ( 1 ) the basic reason of the asset appraisal standard setting is the separation of the information provider from the user and many appraisal conventions at choice in the meantime ; ( 2 ) the high cost and the lack of motivation for the standard is a kind of public goods to some extent may explain why the asset appraisal standard - setting progress is so slowly in our country ; ( 3 ) the scientific and relatively feasible model is taking an ngo which entrusted by government as the standard setter, and what is more, the current competitive situation should be kept ; ( 4 ) the principle of users having priority must be insisted in standard setting, and the two standard - setting approaches : preference aggregational standard - setting approach and theory - based standard - setting approach can combine organically, that is, the standard - setting is guided with the theory based on e mpirical researches

    同時以制度變遷理論和公共選擇理論為理論依據分析了資產評估準則制定的動因和成本效益以及準則制定主體的利益預期，提出了以下觀點： （ 1 ）制定準則的根本原因是評估信息提供者和使用者的分離，以及評估慣例和方法的可選擇性； （ 2 ）由於準則制定是有成本的，而準則從某種程度上是一種公共物品，因而準則的制定者缺乏動力去發起準則變遷，因此我國資產評估準則制定較為緩慢； （ 3 ）政府委託民間機構制定準則應是較科學的也是較可行的一種模式，並且應該保留準則制定機構的競爭現狀； （ 4 ）在準則制定過程中，應堅持用戶優先的原則，將兩種準則的構建方法? ?偏好集合法和理論導向法有機結合起來，即以實證的方式構建理論，用此理論來指導準則的制定。
  12. The count advanced, accompanied by maximilian and emmanuel. his calm and serene look formed a singular contrast to albert s grief - stricken face, who approached also, followed by the other four young men. when at three paces distant from each other, albert and the count stopped

    伯爵由馬西米蘭和艾曼紐陪著走了過去他那平靜而充滿從容的臉與阿爾貝那張愁容滿面的臉構成一個鮮明的對照阿爾貝這時也已走了過來，後面跟著那四個青年。
  13. First of all, this paper review the research of behavioral corporate finance theory on company ’ s investment and financial policy, summarize the market timing theory of capital structure under the frame of behavioral corporate finance theory, afterwards use the model of baker and wurgler ( 2002 ), design appropriate variable based on our country ’ s fact to test empirically formation of our listed company ’ s capital structure. the research results document that capital structure is not the cumulative outcome of past attempts to time the equity market

    本文在回顧了行為公司金融理論關于投融資研究的基礎上，對行為公司金融理論框架下資本結構的市場時機選擇理論進行了總結，然後借鑒baker 、 wurgler （ 2002 ）的模型，結合我國實際構造合適的指標對我國上市公司資本結構的形成進行實證檢驗，研究發現:資本結構不是公司過去進行市場時機選擇努力累積的結果。
  14. In this case we will first find out the radical reason of bb airline " s losing money through a cost structure compare report of the overseas and domestic airline ; and at the same time we will give out a brief introduction of bb company " s present cost management situation by the way of discussion. after that we will fully quote a work report of a profit managing employee. this report covered from charter flight accounting to charter flight managing ; from insensible management to active co - operation. it is also a summary of fault and progress they have made in the past profit management

    本案例首先通過一份中外航空成本結構對比報表找出bb航空公司虧損的根源所在；同時，本文由與會代表的各抒己見引出bb航空公司成本管理存在的問題。其次，本文又引述了來自收益管理第一線的工作人員的工作匯報。他對自身的工作經驗的總結由核算包機到管理包機，由無意識管理到主動配合也是對公司過去收益管理中失誤與進步的總結，並進而揭示了加強收益管理癥結所在，明確了職責明確、信息完全對收益管理的重要性。
  15. After the evaluation of the three parameters in the proposed creep model, which is based on the large numbers of experimental measurements of concrete creep, the influential regularities of concrete filled steel tube columns under long - term loading are investigated. by dispersing time, the method of tangent modulus is adopted to study the relation of creep strain and load time. in the end, this paper took cft specimens with representative geometry and sectional dimensions as examples and adopted the proposed method as an approach to investigate the influencing regularities of many factors, which include the ratio of long - term load to strength, the slenderness ratio, the eccentricity ratio, and the intensity grade of concrete, on cft structures

    在對鋼管混凝土構件長期荷載效應的分析中，本文基於三維粘彈性理論，採用三參數粘彈性模型，提出了核心混凝土徐變的三維有限元分析理論，在總結過去大量關于混凝土徐變試驗實測結果的基礎上擬合了模型中的三個參數，並成功將其應用於鋼管混凝土徐變的三維分析計算中，得到徐變與持荷時間的關系，以典型截面形式的圓鋼管混凝土軸壓、偏壓構件為例，對軸壓比、長細比、含鋼率、偏心率以及核心混凝土等級分別進行了大量的參數分析和實驗對比研究，結果表明二者符合較好。
  16. That of improving the teaching of the practice of electronic and information engineering with the technology of dsp, is to construct a hardware and software common platform with the center of dsp to finish the requested practice through changing its processing function on the platform depending on setting application software of dsp

    用dsp技術來改進電子信息工程實踐教學，構建一個以實時高速信號處理為核心的通用軟硬體實踐平臺，通過對信號處理中心單元dsp的應用軟體設置，來改變實踐平臺的處理功能，去完成要求的實踐活動。
  17. The thesis is divided into three parts as follows : the first part is concerning the introduction to the experience s of domestic and international flt curriculum reform which includes the flt development of theories, positive language education policy, complete curriculum guide framework, successful teaching strategy, integrated use of modern science and technology, strict teacher education and correct assessment system, the second part is concerning the comparison and analysis between six english syllabuses and english curriculum standards., including the sectional comparison and the total comparison in construction framework. the third part

    通過明確相應的改革經驗，包括：外語課程教學理論的發展、積極的語言教育政策、完整的課程指導框架、成功的教學策略、綜合運用現代科學技術、嚴格的教師教育和科學的評估體系，為我國制訂英語課程標準提供實踐依據；第三部分是六部英語教學大綱與英語課程標準的比較分析，包括英語課程標準與教學大綱的總體結構框架比較分析和分類比較分析；第四部分是反思與建議：從宏觀的時代發展的角度、中觀的教育教學理論的角度和微觀的具體的課程實踐的角度去正確看待我國的英語課程標準改革和明確英語課程改革在具體的課程實踐中可能存在的問題。
  18. As a part of the project aided by nature science national fund, 《 analysis of soil - foundation - structure dynamic interaction 》 ( no. 50278033 ), some issues about test research and simulation analysis on soil - box foundation - rc frame structure are discussed in this thesis. these issues include the development in contact modal of dynamic analysis with soil - box foundation interaction, the effect on dynamic interaction with transform in parameter both of superstructure and soil, the research on seismic isolation by changing soil stiffness and introducing research result to the seismic structure design

    結合國家自然科學基金課題《地基-基礎-上部結構相互作用體系動力特性研究》 （ no . 50278033 ） ，本文圍繞土-箱形基礎- rc框架結構動力相互作用這一課題，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對動力分析中的接觸模型作了新的探討，並通過試驗分析和數值計算上作了相應的研究對比;同時研究了上部結構與土的各項動力參數對動力相互作用的實際影響，並且進一步利用上述研究得出的結果，通過數值分析探討了關于採用換土改變地基剛度而起到隔震的效果，將土-動力相互作用研究的成果引入工程抗震設計的實際工作去。
  19. In the past, only big corporations have been able to enjoy exceptional benefits while maintaining controlled costs

    過去只有規模龐大的機構才能一方面享有好的福利，又能同時控製成本。
  20. This paper shows three aspects as follow : 1. an algorithm of attribute reduction based on discernibility matrix - - - - ardm is presented. through analyzing to the algorithm of attribute reduction based on discernibility matrix, the facts that affect time efficiency are found, and the absorptivity in the proposition calculation is used to the process of constructing the discernibility matrix, then the effectless repeated elements are deleted, accordingly the efficiency of attribute reduction is improved

    本文的主要研究成果有以下三個方面： 1 .提出了一種基於區分矩陣的屬性約簡演算法ardm通過對基於區分矩陣的屬性約簡演算法進行分析，找出影響時間效率的因素並將命題演算中的吸收率用於構造區分矩陣的過程中，從而去掉了在區分函數中不起作用的「重復」元素，提高了屬性約簡的效率。
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