過壓工作狀態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòyāgōngzuòzhuàngtài]
過壓工作狀態
英文
over excitation- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 過壓 : 1 (過電壓) overvoltage2 (過壓力) overtension; overpressure過壓保護 overvoltage crowbar; overv...
- 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: (病的)危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
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On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account
本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上,提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態,分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態,導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式,探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值,並與現行規范方法進行了比較By analyzing and experimentally verifying the model, new ways of improving mixer performance were put forward. ( 1 ) heat water should be used in the mixer ' s temperature control to make the mixer work with optimal parameters. ( 2 ) the surface materials of the mixing chamber and rotors should be chosen rationally to change material surface energy and increase friction on them. ( 3 ) when the compound was processed under higher pressure of floating weight, shallow groovers or stripes parallel to the axle of the rotor should be made on the mixing chamber internal wall to increase the real contact area and improve mixing effect
通過對模型的分析和實驗驗證,提出了提高密煉機混煉效果的新途徑: ( 1 )密煉機溫度控制採用溫水冷卻,使密煉機處于最佳工作狀態; ( 2 )通過合理選擇密煉室和轉子表面材料以改變材料表面能來增大膠料與它們之間的摩擦力; ( 3 )在上頂栓壓力較大的條件下,在密煉室內壁與轉子軸線同方向加工淺的光滑槽可明顯改善混煉效果。Firstly the electric - drive equipment is simplified in order that its circuits " working status could be obtained by computer by disposing the sampling value. secondly interface program is designed under objectarx2000 in order to drive the static circuit diagram drawed by autocad. lastly sampling value is transferred through the communication between pc and several sampling scms
有幾個關鍵性技術問題得到了解決:首先將電傳動裝置進行簡化,使其電路工作狀態通過計算機對電壓采樣值的處理得到確定;其次利用二次開發工具objectarx2000開發出介面程序,實現了對autocad所繪制電傳動電路圖的驅動;最後通過pc機同多個采樣單片機的通訊解決了對大量采樣數據的傳輸問題。Many protective and monitoring functions are integrated in the system, such as earth - fault monitoring, short circuit protection, over - load protection, phase symm etry and phase loss monitoring, over voltage protection, under voltage protection, motor thermal monitoring and so on
該系統能自動轉換控制方式,具有漏電、短路、過載、斷相、欠壓、過壓等保護功能,並且能通過漢字顯示終端顯示各路負荷的工作狀態和工作參數。The following conclusions are gained : ( 1 ) the located shear band prongs the ligament near the top crack tip and the structure may occur shear - mode fracture at the angle of 155 ? to crack when load is 87. 92mpa ; the mode of fracture of the flange joint structure is not possible to be void - mode ; ( 2 ) it is proved that loading and then unloading repeatedly can not increase the possibility of invalidation of the structure when the times of loading and unloading are not too more when load is operating pressure ; the structure is safe when the vessel is operating ; ( 3 ) in the fe model of the thesis, not considering the influence of water pressure test which is in the process of fabrication of vessel in fe results in larger deviation in analysi
得出了以下結論:在8792mpa的載荷下筒體一封頭連接結構處的集中剪切帶貫穿韌帶,可能發生沿與原裂紋線成155 「角方向剪切型斷裂;筒體一封頭連接結構不可能發生韌窩型斷裂; ( 2 )在工作壓力下進行次數不多的反復加、卸載,結構不會破壞,也不會喪失安定性:結構在工作狀態下是安全的; m在本文的彈塑性有限元模擬計算中,對于裂紋尖端進行力學分析時,不考慮壓力容器製造過程中水壓試驗的影響,將導致計算結果出現較大的偏差; ( 4 )筒體完全屈服時的載荷為92石3mpa ,封頭完全屈服時載荷為86In accordance with the driving characteristics of ac driving locomotive, the working status of its traction transformer is analysed. the questions that should be considered in the traction transformer design of ac driving locomotive are mentioned. these questions are the large short - circuit impedance of traction winding, higher harmonic current, over - excitation and dc magnetization caused by large variation of the network voltage, etc. some disposal methods are given
針對交流傳動電力機車的傳動特點,對其中的牽引變壓器的工作狀態進行了分析,指出交流傳動電力機車用牽引變壓器設計時需考慮的牽引繞組的短路阻抗大、電流的高次諧波、網壓波動大可能引起的過勵磁以及直流磁化等問題,同時給出了相應的一些解決方法。The paper analyze many methods of water demand prediction which include many up to date methods and some in common use, and it bring forward some new combinatorial methods which can meet the need of optimization model in precision, such as season exponent, auto adapt filter, season exponent combined grey model, etc. based on the cost and time of modeling jt mainly study the macroscopic network model which describes the correlation between nodal pressures and water plant discharge
針對時用水量預測模型,採用季節指數法、自適應指數平滑法、季節指數聯合自適應過濾法、指數平滑聯合自回歸法、季節指數聯合灰色系統法等具體預測方法,其中數種方法預測精度達到工程要求。實踐結果表明,開發的聯合法效果較好。考慮到管網宏觀模型不但能描述整個管網的工作狀態,而且建模所需成本低,運行速度快,省時省力,主要研究了管網宏觀模型的建立方法,分析測壓點布置原理並編製程序。By compared with the simulation results and the experiment results, we come to the conclusions that : ( 1 ) circuit with assistant network can widen soft - switching extent in lagging arm, reduces duty - cycle loss on the secondary, diminishes switching dissipation of inverter spot - welding power source. ( 2 ) the range of resonant capacitor, the important factor to soft - switching process, not only affects zero - voltage turn - off of power switches, but also affects the range of zero - voltage turn - on of power switches. so resonant capacitors must be considered according to many aspects ; ( 3 ) it easily fulfils soft - switching condition in lagging arm as leakage inductance of power transformer increases, but bigger leakage inductance of power transformer increases opening dissipation of transformer and decreases efficiency of soft - switching inverter power source
通過模擬結果與軟開關點焊逆變器試驗結果的對比分析,得到了如下主要結論:採用輔助網路可以完全拓寬全橋軟開關逆變器的滯后橋臂軟開關范圍,減小了次級占空比丟失,降低了逆變電阻點焊電源的開關損耗;諧振電容是影響軟開關工作狀態的重要因素,其大小不僅影響開關管的零電壓關斷,同時也影響開關管的零電壓開通范圍,因此,諧振電容應該綜合考慮;功率變壓器漏感越大,越容易滿足滯后橋臂的軟開關條件,但是大的漏感也使變壓器的通態損耗增加,降低了軟開關逆變器的效率。The tap - changer is made with solid state relay as its working mechanism and controlled by microprocessor. this switch has totally cancelled the mechanical drive organization, by the microprocessor according to the voltage of second side microprocessor decide the working condition of solid state rely, high regulation speed, need not transition resistor, rush current is low. operating frequently ; there is no electric arc to produce, can put in the fuel tank of the voltage transformer directly ; the structure is simple, the fabrication cost is low, benefit and use widely among the voltages transformer of distribution
其中的有載調壓分接開關,它是一種完全由固態繼電器作為分接開關執行機構,由單片機控制的有載自動調壓的變壓器分接開關。該開關完全取消了機械傳動機構,由單片機根據變壓器二次側電壓的高低,決定與變壓器各分接頭聯接的固態繼電器的工作狀態。調節速度快,改變分接頭時不需過渡電阻,沖擊電流小,可頻繁操作;無電弧產生,可以直接放在變壓器油箱中;結構簡單,造價低,便於在配電變壓器中推廣使用。The power supply module is made of sg3525a, which supply current for pipeline cp. the data collection module is made up of single chip, which collect the nature eroding voltage, protection voltage and current on the spot and transport these data to pc by com. pc constitutes master control module, which inspects work state of the whole cp system, control the system start and exit, display data out of the single chip
本系統採用sg3525a晶元構成開關電源模塊,提供管線陰極保護電流;採用單片機系統做為數據採集模塊,採集管線現場自然腐蝕電位、保護電位、保護電流等數據,並把採集的數據通過串列口送往pc機; pc機為主控模塊監控整個電源系統的工作狀態,控制整個模塊的投入和退出,完成人機對話;利用顯示器顯示系統輸出電壓、電流。As to the video signal, alarm signal, control signal, are all weak electricity signal, exceedingly easily be subjected to the jam, in case the power supply system does not steady, wave propag ation is greatly, the harmonic content of power source overtops, the veins wave factors are great unduly, and even power source equipment breakdown, outputting abnormal, will be about to affect the video signal image effect, and dependability cuts downs to the security and alarming system. we adopt fast fu lye ' s mutation rule - fft alternatives, by the way of carrying fft alternatives to the local junction circuit, regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source, thereby diagnose every degree harmonious wave content of power souse, and abnormal coefficient, compared to the normal working situation. thereby diagnose out the working condition of the regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source
如果有供電系統不穩定、波動大,電源的諧波含量過高,紋波系數過大,乃至電源設備損壞、輸出異常等情況出現,將會嚴重影響視頻信號的圖像效果,大大降低防盜系統的穩定性和可靠性,我們採用快速傅利葉變換原理,即fft變換,通過對市電、穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等的電壓信號進行fft變換,從而得出信號中各次諧波的含量及信號畸變系數,並將其與正常工況下的參數進行對比,從而進一步診斷出穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等設備的運行狀況;組成監控系統的設備長期處于工作狀態,往往由於設備散熱條件不好、設備老化故障等原因導致設備表面溫度過高,從而影響設備的正常運行,降低設備的使用壽命。Gsm wireless communication water lever and flux recorder is applied to collect data about the pressure and flux of water, working status and alarm messages and send messages to the monitor and management center in sms mode
Gsm無線通信水位/流量監測記錄儀主要採集現場的水的壓力、流量等數據以及工作狀態和報警資訊,並通過sms方式將資訊上傳到監測管理中心站。In this process, signals of oil - water interface and inner pressure are important parameters that reflect the system working status and guarantee the systcm to run safely
在這一過程中,油水界面高度信號、壓力信號是反應系統工作狀態,保證系統穩定安全運行的重要參數。All collected data is transmitted to portable computer through parallel port by epp protocol, so diesel working status can be test in field and diesel ' s fault can be diagnosed without disassembly
該儀器只有兩種傳感器,採用基於單片機的數據採集箱高速採集柴油機瞬時轉速和油管壓力信號,使用便攜式電腦通過并行介面以epp協議進行數據採集控制和分析,以實現對柴油機工作狀態的現場檢測與不解體故障診斷。Based on the investigation of analysis methods for the overvoltage striking on rotating electric machines and its research status at home and abroad, the safety forecast theory and the analysis method for the switching overvoltage of large power stations are firstly presented based on the field - circuit analysis, and the transient field distribution and the insulation condition in the stator winding insulator stricken by the switching overvoltage in large power stations are studied and analyzed on line
本文在分析和總結國內外關于旋轉電機過電壓分析方法及其研究現狀的基礎上,首次提出了基於場路結合的廠站操作過電壓安全預測理論和分析方法。本文研究了大型電站中的操作過電壓沖擊波在發電機定子繞組絕緣介質中暫態電場的實時分佈狀態,在線分析發電機的絕緣工作狀況,搜索發電機內部可能突發絕緣事故的區域,預測發電機內部可能發生絕緣事故的故障點,並重點研究了大型發電機絕緣安全在線預測分析方法和建立了大型發電機絕緣安全評估模型。Many protective and monitoring functions are integrated in the system, such as pilot circuit monitoring, earth - fault monitoring, short circuit protection, over - load protection, phase symmetry and phase loss monitoring, over voltage protection, under voltage protection, motor thermal monitoring and so on. all measuring results, fault states, fault parameters and error messages of six motors controlled by the sys tem are sent to the liquid crystal display module via the existing serial data connection
該系統能自動轉換控制方式,具有漏電、短路、過載、斷相、欠壓、過壓、過熱等保護功能,通過觸摸式液晶顯示系統,不僅能顯示各路負荷的工作狀態和工作參數,而且能記憶其故障狀態和故障參數。Abstract : the initial charge - process of dc capacitor and the steady working state of active voltage - source - inverter power filters are analyzed in this paper, and four new parameters are proposed to judge the working performance of active power filters and to aid their design
文摘:分析了電壓逆變器型單相有源電力濾波器直流側儲能電容器的初始充電過程(有源電力濾波器的起動過程)和有源電力濾波器的穩定工作狀態,並提出了判定有源電力濾波器性能、幫助有源電力濾波器設計的四個標識性參數。Results of analysis indicate the self - charge ability of active vsi power filters without additional equipment under start - up process and their ability of maintaining the average voltage on dc capacitor in steady state
分析結果表明,無需附加任何充電環節或裝置,電壓逆變器型有源電力濾波器就能自動完成對儲能電容器的初始充電過程,然後自動過渡到穩定工作狀態,並在穩態中維持儲能電容器上的電壓平均值不變。Is it dam in particle, filter screen of inboard becoming certain to act as, cause imports and exports end pigeonhole difference is it get keep difference at the difference of pigeonholing controller set for to increase, start back flush, after back flush, press difference and return to normal, the filter resumes to filtering the working state normally again
當被截流在濾網內側的顆粒達到一定程度,致使進出口端的壓差增大到壓差控制器所設定的壓差值時,開始進行反沖洗,通過反沖洗后,壓差恢復正常,過濾器又恢復到正常過濾工作狀態。The dissertation work, covering the methodology study, controller design, prototype implementation and experiment, is presented as following : based on the relations between the voltages and currents in accordance with the states of the rectifier topology, the switching function model was first established and then simulated by carefully designed matlab programs ; the controller ' s hardware was designed around the ti ' s f240 processor and corresponding software was also designed to integrate with the hardware to realize a dual - loop vsr control system
論文主要內容包括演算法研究、控制器設計、裝置開發、樣機實驗。論文過程中,首先根據三相電壓源型pwm整流器各相電壓電流之間的關系和橋路的工作狀態建立開關模擬模型,並在模型基礎上利用matlab軟體對電壓源型pwm整流器及其控制系統進行模擬設計。其次為實現電壓源型pwm整流器雙閉環控制系統提供軟硬體設計方案。分享友人