過氧化酶作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòyǎnghuàzuòyòng]
過氧化酶作用 英文
peroxydasis
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 氧 : 名詞[化學] （氣體元素） oxygen （o）
  • 酶 : 名詞[生物化學] （生物體的細胞產生的有機膠狀物質） enzyme; ferment
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 氧化 : [化學] oxidize; oxidate; oxide; burning; rust; oxygenize; oxido-; oxy-
  1. Such as when the substrates was benzidine and a - naphthol, the absortion peak was 450nm after catalyticed by dna, and 501nm after catalyticed by pod, if changing substrate to benzidine and pyrocatechol, the absortion peak was 503nm after catalyticed by dna and 603nm after catalyticed by pod. the second difference was the different result after hplc : the result of hplc ( substrates : benzidine and a - naphthol ) showed that the products under the affect of dna and pod had different value on the peak and the area

    然後對以聯苯胺與-萘酚為底物，以h _ 2o _ 2為氧化劑，進行高效液相色譜分析，分析結果表明dna與過氧化物酶作用后的產物在峰面積和峰高上有不同數值；同時，不同形式的dna對該反應都有催化活性，表明只要是生物來源的dna （非特異性dna ）都具有一定程度的催化活性。
  2. The main study in this paper included as follows : the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city ; the acute toxicity and joint toxicity of mercury and selenium to swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ) ; the damage of mercury to the indexes of antioxidant system in the gills and livers in swordtail ( including the measurement of the activities of total antioxidative capacity [ t ~ aoc ], superoxide dismutase [ sod ], glutathione peroxidase [ gsh - px ] and the concentration of malondiald - ehyde [ mda ] ) and the relief effects of selenium on it, as well as the physiological damage of mercury on the tissues, namely : the antagonistic effect of na + - k + ~ atpase activity on the tissues between selenite and mercury, and the ultrastructural damage under the exposure of mercury

    研究內容主要有：廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及評價；汞和硒對劍尾魚的急性毒性和聯合毒性及安全濃度的評價；汞對劍尾魚鰓和肝臟中抗氧化系統的毒性，包括對總抗氧化能力、超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽過氧化物酶活力及丙二醛含量的測定及硒對其保護作用；汞對劍尾魚組織生理毒性即：汞對na ~ + - k ~ + atpase活力的影響及硒的保護作用和汞和對劍尾魚組織超微結構的損傷等。以高氯酸?硝酸消化法和火焰原子吸收分光光度法測定了廣州市河涌沉積物和底棲生物中重金屬含量。
  3. Potent intracellular bactericidal action may be exerted through the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-halide bactericidal system.

    強烈的胞內殺菌作用可以通過骨髓過氧化物酶-過氧化氫-鹵素殺菌系統發揮威力。
  4. The result showed that organo - inorgano - mixed fertilizer could increase the quantity of availability, strengthen the activity of proteinase, sucrase, urase and peroxidase in the sugarcane roots, and increase the sugarcane yield and sugar content

    結果表明，有機無機肥料配施，可提高土壤有效養分的含量，激活土壤蔗糖酶、脲酶、蛋白酶、過氧化物酶的活性，促進甘蔗生長與蔗糖分的累積，對甘蔗增產增糖有積極的作用。
  5. According to current studies, there are four hypothesis about mechanism : damage to vascular system, zymogram alteration, androgenic hormone disturbance and lipid peroxidation

    目前研究認為存在四種關于作用機理的假設：血管系統損傷、酶譜改變、雄性激素失調和脂質過氧化。
  6. The results indicated : ( 1 ) during the jointing stage of winter wheat, the differences of catalase activity among different measures of soil water utilization are significant in shallow soil, in which the catalase activity of furrow planting with straw mulch is the highest and that of row - spacing - reduced and close planting is the lowest ; ( 2 ) the trends of catalase activity versus depth are almost the same for different treatments, looking like an inverse s ; ( 3 ) for furrow growing without mulch, the activity of soil catalase in the furrow is higher than that in the ridge ; ( 4 ) soil catalase activity reflects some effects from different techniques of soil water utilization and may be used as a indicator for micro - eco - environment in the fields

    初步分析得出： （ 1 ）冬小麥拔節期，採用不同土壤水利用技術的冬小麥田淺層土壤過氧化氫酶活性差異明顯，以溝播不蓋秸稈處理的過氧化氫酶活性最強，縮行密植處理的最弱； （ 2 ）土壤過氧化氫酶活性隨深度的變化趨勢大體一致，呈反s形； （ 3 ）溝播不蓋秸稈處理溝中土壤過氧化氫酶活性明顯高於壟上； （ 4 ）土壤過氧化氫酶對於田間微生態環境具有指示作用，在一定程度上反映了土壤水利用技術對微生態環境的影響。
  7. Moreover, together with cholesterol esterase and catalyse, cholesterol oxidase can be used as test reagent to determine the total cholesterol content in blood plasma for the diagnosis of such as cardiovascular reflex and atherosclerosis clinically

    另外，在臨床上膽固醇氧化酶可以與膽固醇脂酶和過氧化氫酶一起作為血漿總膽固醇含量的檢測試劑，用以診斷冠心病、動脈粥樣硬化等心腦血管疾病。因此，對膽固醇氧化酶的研究越來越受到重視。
  8. Peroxidase an enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of certain organic molecules using hydrogen peroxide as electron acceptor

    過氧化物酶：指利用過氧化氫作為電子受體促進某特定有機分子的氧化作用的酶。
  9. When sparsely - planted rice overgrew its earing period, light intensity in the mid - lower part increased, photosynthesis prolonged, activity of nitrate and peroxide decreased, protein content increased by more than 50 %, velocity of leaf ageing slowed, but accumulation of dry matter of grain accelerated and 1000 - grain weight increased too

    摘要稀植栽培的水稻，抽穗后田間表現為中下部光強明顯增加，光合作用時間延長，硝酸還原酶和過氧化物酶活性降低，蛋白質含量增加50 %以上，葉片衰老延緩，籽粒干物質積累加速，千粒重提高。
  10. ( 3 ) pah " levels in maricultural site tvere much higher than that in the adjacent non - maricultural site, and it showed that mariculture was one of the contributors of marine pah " pollution in seal atef. 2 western xiamen harbort ( 1 ) pah " levels in surface seat " ater and sediment of the survey site " ere quite severe

    5系統研究了鱸魚、真鯛體內不同器官、組織的生化指標? ?過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、脂質過氧化（ lpo ）指標，結合水體及生物樣的pah污染分析結果，探討了這些指標對水環境pah污染的指示作用。
  11. All the indexes of the second generation in the soil microorganism quantity, biomass, biochemistry activity and the change of soil enzyme activity of p. massoniana under the same condition are higher than those of the first generation

    結果表明，二代馬尾松林土壤微生物數量、微生物生物量碳強度、呼吸作用強度、硝化作用強度、蔗糖酶以及過氧化氫酶活性均高於一代馬尾松林。
  12. This paper stuffed with twelve important grain and vegetable crops, studied the injury symptom, dose reaction, injury threshold value and influential factor of main pollutant so2 on various plants, tested the dynamic transformation of pod, cat, mda, soluble protein, free pro and chlorophyll of resistant plant and sensitive of these physiological biochemical transformation with plant resistant ability. meanwhile, simply studied the protective role of the five compounds on plant. the result indicated the followings

    本實驗以12種重要的糧食和蔬菜作物為研究對象，研究了主要大氣污染物二氧化硫（ so _ 2 ）對不同植物的傷害癥狀、劑量反應、傷害閾值以及影響因素，測定了抗性和敏感植物在受到so _ 2污染后植物體內過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、丙二醛（ mda ） 、可溶性蛋白質、游離脯氨酸和葉綠素的動態變化，並分析了這些生理生化變化和植物抗性的相互關系，同時還對5種化合物溶液對植物的保護作用進行了初步研究，結果表明： 1
  13. In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration

    本論文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻（ c . demersuml . ）和水盾草（ c . carolinianaa . ）為受試植物，從它們對水體中cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集作用和動態，以及cu ~ （ 2 + ）對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究： 1 ）通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ （ 2 + ） ，探討cu ~ （ 2 + ）對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶（ sod ， pod ， cat ）的毒理效應，建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系，以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的抗性機制； 2 ）通過對金魚藻，水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式，分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響，綜合評價了兩種植物在銅污染水體的植物修復中的應用前景。
  14. For the acute exposure duration, there expressed the dose - thresholds and time - thresholds in the effects of cu2 + on the activities of cat, pod and sod in two macrophytes. when the test species were exposed at low dose and for a short period, cu2 + can stimulate activities of antioxidant enzymes. once exceeding the thresholds, cu2 + may inhibit enzymes activities

    Cu ~ （ 2 + ）低濃度和短時間內對抗氧化酶有誘導作用，超過一定的閾限會產生抑制作用；金魚藻cat 、 pod 、 sod活性在7天內的最大抑制率與暴露cu ~ （ 2 + ）濃度呈顯著正相關。
  15. Hydroperoxides were produced from unsaturated fatty acid in oils catalyzed by lipoxygenase, then in the hydroperoxide lyase, the grassy green and leafy green aroma volatile aldehydes were made

    摘要脂肪氧合酶催化油脂中的不飽和脂肪酸生成氫過氧化物，氫過氧化物再在裂解酶的作用下，生成具有青草香、青葉香香氣特徵的揮發性醛類物質。
  16. Using o - aminophenol as a substrate, hrp as label, a competitive immunoassay is used to determine the concentration of the analyte. we also reported the cyclic voltammetric behavior of 1 - o - allyl - 4 - hdroxy - anthraquinone ( oahaq ) and the preparation and electrochemical characteristics of electrode modified by 2 - pyridinamine

    以辣根過氧化酶作為標記物，鄰-氨基酚作為酶催化反應的底物，採用一個競爭性免疫分析來確定待測抗原（或抗體）的濃度。
  17. The molecules were acting like enzymes, and yet they were much, much smaller : the molecular weight of a taml is about 500 daltons ( a dalton is equal to one twelfth the mass of carbon 12, the most abundant isotope of carbon ), whereas the weight of horseradish peroxidase, a relatively small enzyme, is about 40, 000 daltons

    這些分子的作用方式很像酵素，不過遠比酵素小得多：一個taml的分子量大約是500道爾頓（ 1道爾頓等於氫原子的質量） ；相較之下，在酵素里算小的辣根過氧化酶，分子量就約有四萬道爾頓。
  18. In this paper, the nanoparticles were used in the fabrication of biosensors. this thesis concerns two research sections : first, a one - step method for fabrication of horseradish peroxidase ( hrp ) biosensor with au nanoparticle ( aunp ) has been developed. the aunp and hrp were simultaneously embedded in silica sol - gel network on gold electrode surface in the presence of cysteine

    用溶膠凝膠（ sol - gel ）包裹納米金粒子（ aunp ）和辣根過氧化酶（ hrp ） ，結合納米技術、溶膠凝膠和自組裝技術，既保持了納米粒子對電極的增敏作用，又大大延長了電極的使用壽命。
  19. The paper summarize some relevant data and introduces the current research situation about the offects of intragen on photosynthesis, chlorophyll, photosynthetic rate, effeciency of solar energy utilization, dark reaction and photorespiration etc., on respiration and on some metabolic enzymes, including nitrate reductase, enzyme protective system of membrane - lipid peroxidation

    綜合國內外有關文獻，介紹了氮素對植物光合作用（包括光合色素、光合速率、光能利用率、光合暗反應、光呼吸等） 、呼吸作用和一些代謝酶（包括硝酸還原酶、膜脂過氧化酶促防禦系統）的影響。
  20. Carboxylic acid was peroxidized in organic solvents catalyzed by lipase and glycidol was synthesized from allyl alcohol catalyzed by acid peroxide

    摘要利用脂肪酶在有機介質中催化制備過氧酸，丙烯醇在過氧酸的作用下發生環氧化反應生成環氧丙醇。
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