過程經濟學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guòchéngjīngjìxué]
過程經濟學 英文
process economics
  • 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] （超越） go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 濟 : 濟名詞1. （古水名） the ji river2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 過程 : process; procedure; transversion; plication; course
  • 經濟學 : ba economics
  • 經濟 : 1 [經] （社會物質生產和再生產的活動） economy 2 （對國民經濟有利或有害的） economic; of industria...
  1. Economists have long looked upon the process of turning out end products as a system.

    經濟學家長期將轉變成最終產品的過程看作是一種系統。
  2. During the process of analyzing its reasons, in the terms of logic, the thesi s proceeds from international to the domestic, from the whole nation to the west region, from under system to system itself ; in the terms of contents, the thesis respectively uses relevant theories of micro - economics, public economics and institutional economics as well as the most newly research result named " flypaper effect " in the field of financial grants

    對這一模式原因的分析過程中，在邏輯上循著國際到國內、全國到西部、制度下到制度本身這樣一條線；在內容上則分別運用了微觀經濟學、公共經濟學、制度經濟學、以及財政轉移支付研究領域有關的最新研究成果「粘蠅紙效應」等各個方面的理論，從各個不同角度分析和論證。
  3. Hesperian economics ignored the distinction between the different estate ' s benefit structure and the potence structure, virtually, social member ' s choice is achieved in process of learning from each other, at the same time, impel the institution innovation, form the institution change environment in next phase

    西方經濟學忽視社會不同階層利益結構與權力結構上的差別，事實上社會成員的選擇是在相互學習的過程中完成的，並推動制度創新，構成下一階段的制度變遷環境。
  4. In fact, lukas gained a very important theoretic instinct that there was an analogue between the philosophical development ways of young hegel and young marx, but he couldn ' t exercise correctly the instinct, furthermore took improperly young marxian development of thought and some commentaries abstracted from marx ' s 1844 manuscripts as a reference by which the formation and essence of phenomenology of spirit were evaluated, so drew some confessional or illiberal conclusions

    由於他未能恰當處理自己關于青年黑格爾與青年馬克思在哲學思想發展方式上具有類似性這個重要的理論直覺，不自覺地把青年馬克思的思想發展過程以及《 1844年經濟學哲學手稿》中的某些評論，當作觀察、評判《精神現象學》的形成與本質的參照系，從而不可避免地出現了一些混淆與偏差。
  5. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  6. According to some basic principle and basic standpoints of the information economics and the game theory, that the substance of process of the listed company profits dividend which is the intertexture of two " faultiness information dynamic games ", the first game is between the listed company managers and the share - holders, and the latter is among the investors

    根據信息經濟學和博弈論的一些基本原理和基本觀點，上市公司利潤分配問題實質是上市公司管理層和公司股東之間，投資者之間兩個交織在一起的「不完善信息動態博弈」的過程。
  7. In the process of developing seashore ecotourism, such theories as sustainable development, oceanology, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, environment economics, etc. should be aptly used to conduct the practice of tourism development. furthermore, the notions of development such as environment ethnics, clean production, and ecology friendship, etc. should be comprehensively introduced and the method of systematicness should be adapted to develop ecotourism. thus the thesis composes the ecotourism model on the abovementioned basis

    在海濱生態旅遊開發過程中，必須運用可持續發展理論、海洋科學理論、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、環境經濟學等理論指導旅遊開發實踐，尤其要全面導入了環境倫理、清潔生產和生態友好等發展理念，並用系統思維的方法來進行生態旅遊開發，在此基礎上作者提出了生態旅遊系統模型。
  8. To analysis the factors impacting the perceptions and attitude of consumer, probit model is used to compute the survey data. we find that consumer has a general knowledge toward gm food, but there are lots of misunderstandings

    影響消費者對轉基因食品態度的主要因素是對轉基因的認識程度，而其他社會學因素和經濟學因素只能通過影響消費者對轉基因食品的認識進而間接影響消費者對轉基因食品的態度。
  9. Then, this article established the retrorse selective model from the point of information and economics and solved the retrorse selective model by means of building informational discriminating model

    然後，從信息經濟學的角度建立了廉租對象審核過程中的逆向選擇模型，通過建立信息甄別模型的辦法來解決逆向選擇問題。
  10. With this aim, this paper has made a comprehensive study on the problem of the land requisition in our country. armed with such renowned theories as the theory of property right application, land rent, public choice etc., the study has rendered a potent analysis of the problems involved in the current land requisition policy and their reasons. then, based on china ’ s realities, it advances its own proposal to renovate the current policy from various aspects including the nature and limitation, the procedure and the standard of compensations of the land requisition, that is, by means of a combination of enumeration and generalization, decide on a strict definition of public interests ; improve the procedure of the requisition of land under the principle of openness, justice and high efficiency ; set up the compensation standard with the market price as the baton while versified by other supplementary ways ; most importantly, clarify the property right of land

    本文通過對土地徵用問題進行系統、深入的調查研究，針對當前我國土地徵用制度存在的主要缺陷和弊端，應用產權理論、地租理論、公共選擇理論、新制度經濟學中的路徑依賴理論以及其它相關理論分析土地徵用存在的問題及其原因，並結合國內外的先進經驗，立足本國實際，從征地性質與范圍的界定、征地程序的完善，以及征地補償標準的確定，提出了完善土地徵用制度的政策建議:採取列舉式和概括式相結合的方式，嚴格的界定「公共利益」范圍;樹立正當的程序觀念，按照公正、公開與效率的原則，完善征地程序;建立以市場價格為主的土地徵用補償標準，建立多樣化的征地補償方式等來解決我國征地中存在的問題，但最根本的是明晰土地產權從而進一步完善我國土地徵用制度。
  11. 2. the idea of human capital can be traced back to adam ? smith, yet the theory of human capital was coined by t. w. shultz etc - - some new classical economists - - in the course of seeking the enigma of economic growth in the turning of the 50s and 60s of 20th century

    2 .人力資本思想可追溯到亞當?斯密，但人力資本理論卻是舒爾茨等新古典經濟學家于上世紀50年代末、 60年代初在探求「經濟增長之謎」過程中創立的。
  12. The main results are as follows : 1. according to the relation between supply and demand, this paper analyzes the relation of the housing price and many quantitative factors by means of econometrics. then an one - equation econometrical model of the housing price is founded and completely verified

    主要內容為: 1 .依據供求關系，本文通過用計量經濟學分析諸多可以直接量化的因素對商品房價格的影響，建立了一個商品房價格的單方程計量經濟模型並對其有效性做了全面的檢驗。
  13. And it also should suit the different learning content, students " age characteristics and the conditions of the school, including the reality of the resource state, economic ability, teachers and students " technical ability, environment for use, etc. the general procedures of the informatizational instructional design mainly include " analyze the learners ", " design stage - learning goals ", " design the learning tasks and questions ", " design the learning process ", " design the learning environment ", " design the learning resource ", " design the rubric of learning evaluation ", " evaluation and amendment "

    信息化教學方式的選擇要符合教學的目的，為達到不同的教學目的，其教學方式也會有所不同;各門學科的特點不同，適合各學科的信息化教學方式會有所區別;要切合學習的內容，不同的學習內容也會對信息化教學方式有不同的要求;要切合學生的年齡特徵、學業基礎水平等的實際;要切合學校自身的條件，包括資源狀況、經濟能力、師生技能、使用環境等實際。信息化教學設計的一般程序主要包括學習者分析、學習階段目標設計、學習任務與問題設計、學習過程設計、學習資源設計、學習環境設計、學習評價量規設計、評價修訂八個步驟。
  14. The author aims to make a study of the endogenous process of american trade policy with the instrument of political economy of trade policy

    本文試圖運用貿易政策的政治經濟學分析方法，對美國的貿易政策，尤其是美國貿易保護政策的內生化過程進行政治經濟分析。
  15. Those issues discussed in contract economics such as agency cost, incentive problems, moral hazard, adverse selection and free - rider problem, etc., all appear in the process of venture capital investment

    契約經濟學所論述的代理成本、激勵問題、道德風險、逆向選擇、搭便車等，在風險投資過程中都會出現。
  16. This paper uses the main social individual ' s interdynamic game theoretic method and it attempts to, from the point of social individuals, to deduct performance of trust in the role in thrift course of the transaction, in order to make every effort to explain the structure of trust and interpersonal relationships with the visual angle of new system economics fundamentally, to analyze the social economic phenomenon of china

    本文主要運用社會個體互動博弈的分析方法和交易成本分析方法，試圖從社會個體博弈互動的行為中推演出信任在交易費用的節約過程中的作用，力求從根本上以新制度經濟學的視角解釋信任結構與人際關系，分析中國的社會經濟現象。
  17. Which are higher than electric driven heat pump, gas boiler, coal boiler and electric boiler. the energy grade theory analysis results also show that the energy utilization of gehp is comparatively reasonable. exergy cost of gehp is 11. 2 yuan / gj by thermoeconomic method, which is much lower than the heating price nowadays

    對比發現，燃氣機熱泵的一次能源利用率和（火用）效率均高於電動熱泵、燃氣鍋爐、燃煤鍋爐和電鍋爐；對燃氣機熱泵系統的能級分析也表示系統的能量利用過程比較合理；通過熱經濟學的分析，得出燃氣機熱泵的供熱（火用）成本為11 . 2元gj ，這個價格與現行集中供熱的價格相比還是很有優勢的。
  18. For a specific project, the construction cost of the project can be reasonably and scientifically analyzed and estimated by means of the reasonable planning for the resources allocation adaptable to the project made through the economic assessment on the conduction process ; by which the cost control indexes can be determined, the relevant internal checking mechanism and the budget system for construction cost control can be established, and then the avoidable measures for possible economic risk can be made as well, so as to obtain the benefit indexes adaptable to all the specific items to realize the management of the construction cost control for the whole construction process and build up the scientific and reasonable system of economic responsibility for making a basis for completing the project with better quality effectively, economically and reasonably

    摘要通過項目的過程經濟評佑，制定出適應工程項目的合理資源配置計劃，對具體工程項目的施工成本進行合理、科學的分析判斷，確定成本控制指標，建立施工成本控制內部考核機制和工程施工成本預算制度，找出具體子項的經濟風險源所在，建立相應的經濟風險規避措施，獲取適應每個具體項目的利潤指標，實現工程項目施工全過程的施工成本控制管理並建立科學合理的經濟責任制，以便調動項目部所有施工人員的創造性和主動性，為最終高效、經濟合理、保質保量地完成工程施工任務奠定基礎。
  19. Concepts of fermentation economy, market demands, new products development, industrial cost, evaluation for fermentation and benefit analysis

    發酵過程經濟學相關概念，市場需求，新產品開發，生產成本等；發酵過程經濟評價和效益分析。
  20. The old industrial production is a batch process of resources intensive products, opening according on the whole to the principle of “ perfect competition ” which the classical economists one - sidedly wished based on a series of grants in the hope to set up a balanced and orderly economy world

    傳統的工業生產是一個大批量的資源密集型產品生產過程，經濟運作基本上是按古典經濟學家的「完全競爭」進行的，經濟世界是均衡有序的。
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