過量燃燒空氣 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòliángránshāokōngqì]
過量燃燒空氣
英文
excess combustion air- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 燃 : 動詞1. (燃燒) burn 2. (引火點著) ignite; light
- 燒 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使東西著火) burn 2 (加熱或接觸某些化學藥品、放射性物質等使物體起變化) cook; bake; hea...
- 空 : 空Ⅰ形容詞(不包含什麼; 裏面沒有東西或沒有內容; 不切實際的) empty; hollow; void Ⅱ名詞1 (天空) s...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 過量 : excessive; overdose; surfeit; excess; overmeasure; overage; bellyful
- 燃燒 : (物質劇烈氧化而發光、發熱; 燒) burn; kindle; flame; set on fire; [化學] combustion; inflammation; ignition
- 空氣 : 1 (大氣) air; atmosphere 2 (氣氛) atmosphere 3 (氣閘) air brake4 pneum ; pneumo ; pneumat ;...
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A heating unit in the basement of a house burns gas to heat air or water, which is then forced through the house or building to raise it ' s temperature
居於樓房地下室的一個供熱裝置通過燃燒氣體釋放熱量來給水和空氣加熱,加熱的水或空氣則靠壓力運送到樓房或大樓來提高它的溫度。Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer
超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性,在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視,尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性,但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨,將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手,討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響,並通過具體的實驗,根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律,以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律,豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究,對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定負荷下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超過815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,過熱器管壁溫度超標,無法帶上額定負荷;甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace
由於鋅精餾爐產量提高,一些問題開始暴露出來: ( 1 )燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ,而從現場反映的情況來看,燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ; ( 2 )在生產實踐中,發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小,第三層空氣失去助燃作用,廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限;以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。Analysis of experimental data indicates that there exist several following problems during the whole operation : first, the emission is serious and the density of hc and co smoke is very high at on and off period. second, there is oil dripping from the dripping vitta as a result of the fault of ignition system and combustion structure. the last, there might be accidents of disabled ignition resulted from the improper operation at the beginning
通過對樣機的試驗分析和研究表明,汽車空氣燃油加熱器在整個工作過程中,其排放存在以下三個問題:一、開機和關機兩個階段的排放問題嚴重,廢氣中hc和co的濃度值及煙度測量值都很高;二、因點火系統和燃燒結構的缺陷而導致開機后一段時間內有油滴從滴油管滴落;三、在點火過程中,會出現因操作不當而點火失效的現象。Influence of hydrogen - air ratio on combustion efficiency for microcombustor
過量空氣系數對微細腔內氫氣預混燃燒效率的影響After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定,確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒,增設煙氣含氧量分析,可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下,極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果,從而降低排煙溫度45 ,減少加熱爐排煙損失,節約了煤氣量6 %以上。There are 3 parts of heat loss for gas boiler, including heat emission loss, uncompleted burning loss and fume hot loss, uncompleted burning loss decreases following the increase of excess air coefficient, while fume hot loss increases. it is obvious that there exit an optimum coefficient of excess air which make boiler own highest efficiency which is the purpose of burning control
不完全燃燒熱損失隨過量空氣系數的增大而減小,而排煙熱損失隨過量空氣系數的增大而增大,不難看出,存在一最佳的過量空氣系數使得兩者之和最小,即使得鍋爐的熱效率最高,燃燒控制的目的即在於此。Via the analysis of heat balance computation model and the computation of online heat balance for industrial coal boiler, this dissertation researched overall input heat, efficient utilized quantity of heat, heat losing of discharge flue gas, heat losing of chemistry and mechanism incomplete combustion, heat losing of dispelling heat of boiler, heat efficiency, air superfluous coefficient, wind speed, wind quantity, computation of primary air circle cutting and whose influence on boiler combustion efficiency
本文通過對工業煤粉鍋爐熱平衡計算模型的分析,利用在線熱平衡計算,研究了總輸入熱、有效利用熱量、排煙熱損失、化學不完全燃燒熱損失、機械不完全燃燒熱損失、鍋爐散熱熱損失、熱效率、空氣過剩系數、風速、風量及一次風切圓計算以及這些因素對鍋爐燃燒效率的影響。Under the condition of constant phosphorus mass flow rate, the smog exit temperature would increase slowly while other parameters would decrease with increasing excess air coefficient
在燃磷量不變情況下,最高燃燒溫度、壁面最大熱流和平均熱流均隨過剩空氣系數的增大而減小,但煙氣出口溫度緩慢增加。The predicted results showed that maximum combustion temperature, smog exit temperature, maximum wall heat flux and averaged wall heat flux would increase with increasing phosphorus mass flow rate when excess - air coefficient or air flow rate was constant
模擬結果表明,無論過剩空氣系數固定還是空氣流量固定,隨燃磷量的增大,最高燃燒溫度、煙氣出口溫度、壁面平均熱流和最大熱流都呈上升趨勢。The effects of parameters on maximum combustion temperature, smog exit temperature, maximum wall heat flux, averaged wall heat flux of a new phosphoric acid tower with circular water wall were discussed, including phosphorus consumption, excess - air coefficient, wall temperature and radiation absorption coefficient, with the mathematical model developed in part
摘要利用已建立的數學模型考察了燃磷量、過剩空氣系數、壁面溫度、輻射吸收系數對新型燃磷塔的最高燃燒溫度、煙氣排放溫度、壁面最大熱流和平均熱流的影響。By a lot of trial and error, a new - type lightweight fireproofing board is developed. the test results indicate this production has obvious characteristics such as high temperature resistant, moistproofing, low distortion, and fireproofing limitation of 3h. its safety and toxicity has been examined according to relative national criterion and standard and the results show that no deleterious and poisonous gas is produced after combustion
經過反復多次試驗、篩選,研製出的隧道防火板質輕,具有一定的柔韌性,便於施工;耐溫、耐潮濕;變形小;耐火極限達3h ;安全毒性方面,參照室內空氣質量檢測標準等規范進行了測試,測試結果為:產品不釋放有害氣體,屬環保型材料;按照國家相關的材料規范檢測其毒性,檢測結果表明,產品在燃燒后不產生有毒有害氣體。Welcome at dungs top technological products and system solutions for the burner, heating, air conditioning and process heat industry are our contribution to safe and clean burning of gases and oil for heat production and efficient heat distribution
我們的貢獻是通過對燃氣和燃油的安全高效清潔衛生的燃燒獲得熱量,我們的產品和系統方案在技術上處于領先的地位,被廣泛地應用於燃燒器工業採暖工業空調工業和工業加熱過程。Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況,提出了若干技術改造措施包括,增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷;增加輻射管的換熱面積;修正煙囪高度;換用新型燃燒器,變自然通風為強制供風,以增大燃燒器的發熱量,減小過剩空氣系數,節省燃料2 % 3 % ;在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度;採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果,從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。First, the working principles of the combustion control system of marine main boiler in present use and its disadvantages are discussed in the paper ; in the light of the structure and motion traits of marine main boiler, the combustion control systems of single and double cross amplitude limits are designed. at the same time, the schematic diagram of system and recovery curves of some relative parameters are given, the system working principles and its advantages and disadvantages are discussed. based on the combustion control system of dual - crisscross amplitude limit, by selecting the independent variable, the fixed offset is improved into variable offset, the combustion control system of variable offset dual - crisscross amplitude limit is designed
首先討論了目前船用主鍋爐燃燒控制系統的工作原理及存在的不足;針對船用主鍋爐的結構及運行特點,設計了單交叉限幅燃燒控制系統和雙交叉限幅燃燒控制系統,同時給出了系統原理圖及有關參數的過渡過程曲線,討論了系統工作原理及優缺點;在雙交叉限幅燃燒控制系統的基礎上,將固定偏置經過自變量的選取,改進成變偏置,設計了變偏置雙交叉限幅燃燒控制系統,給出了系統原理圖及有關參數的過渡過程曲線,同時也給出了空氣壓力和燃油流量正負偏置函數與變偏置折線函數的關系式。Installations for oil supply systems for oil burners - safety requirements and tests - parts, valves, pipes, filters, oil de - aerators, meters
油燃燒器供油系統的安裝.安全性要求和試驗.部件閥門管道過濾器油空氣分離器油量計The hazards associated with liquid oxygen are exposure to cold temperatures that can cause severe burns ; over pressurization due to expansion of small amounts of liquid into large volumes of gas in inadequately vented equipment ; oxygen enrichment of the surrounding atmosphere ; and the possibility of a combustion reaction if the oxygen is permitted to contact a non - compatible material
同液氧相聯系的危險有:會導致嚴重凍傷的低溫暴露;在通風不充分的設備里,小量液體汽化成大量氣體造成的過壓;周圍空氣的氧富集;如果氧接觸到不相容的材料而發生燃燒反應的可能性。Non - domestic gas - fired forced convection air heaters for space heating not exceeding a net heat input of 300 kw, incorporating a fan to assist transportation of combustion air and or combustion products
凈輸入熱量不超過300kw藉助風扇輸送燃燒空氣和或燃燒產品的空間供暖的家用燃氣強制對流空氣加熱器分享友人