遠程結構變化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yuǎnchéngjiēgòubiànhuà]
遠程結構變化 英文
long-range structural change
  • 遠 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間的距離長） far; distant; remote 2 （血統關系疏遠） distant in relationship 3...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 遠程 : long range; long distance; remote遠程導航 long distance navigation; long range navigation; 遠程導...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. Bridge health remote monitoring is a method to monitor a bridge in lineate or wireless way in real time, it changes the traditional way of monitoring by manpower, works more automatically, highly increase the response speed when any structure breakage is happened, save manpower and material resource, through this method, people can also manage many bridges in one place remotely

    橋梁遠程監測是利用有線或無線通信方式實現橋梁狀態實時遠程監測的方法，它改變了傳統的以人工為主的監測手段，大大提高了橋梁監測的自動化程度，提高了對橋梁結構損壞和突發事件的反應速度，節約人力物力，是國內外的熱點研究領域。
  2. The optimal degree of outbreeding remained the same in every 25 - year generation since 1800, although the overall number of children from marriages of every degree of relatedness did drop gradually over time ? an observation that accounts for part of iceland ' s demographic transition, and which probably has a social explanation

    從19世紀開始，每25年一代的遠交的最優化程度一直沒變，盡管每一種親緣程度的婚姻的子女總數量在隨時間逐步下降冰島人口結構轉化顯而易見的一部分原因，另一部分解釋來自社會學角度。
  3. This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation

    本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。
  4. Abstract : water stops were used in caissons forming the dock walls and the caissons were of special structural shapes with various types, resulting in complicated technological process and sequence of work

    文摘:中遠船塢工程塢墻沉箱設有止水帶，而且該工程沉箱結構形狀特殊，型號變化多，工藝、工序復雜。
  5. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  6. Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure

    文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式，數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形，並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響，發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因，其影響遠大於壓力的作用，與工程實驗的結論一致
  7. Summarizing the effects of pbmblc on the three strains, it is known that genetically engineered strain construction using this method can not get sati sfactory results, though the potency of ybt - 1535 ' s transformants was higher than ybt - 1535. because of the low toxicity level of ybt - 1535, the transformants with higher potency cannot be utilized commercially

    綜合這三個菌株的實驗結果，雖然菌株ybt - 1535轉化子的綜合毒力有所提高，但那是建立在ybt - 1535較低毒力水平之上的，轉化子的毒效離實際應用相差甚遠，工程菌構建的基本思路可能需作大的改變。
  8. The results show : laser beam far field intensity distribution deflect to the wave length increasing direction, the influence to laser beam far field intensity distribution of different inflow mach number is little than the influence of different inflow pressure ; flow field has more aberration to 1. 315um laser beam than to 10. 6um laser beam

    研究表明激光束遠場強度分佈都向流場光程增大的方向偏折，噴流出口馬赫數的變化對激光束遠場強度分佈的影響較小，噴流出口壓力的變化對激光束遠場強度分佈的影響較強；在相同的流場結構下，流場對波長1 . 315 m激光束的干擾要明顯強于對波長10 . 6 m激光束的干擾。
  9. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應； （ 6 ）巖體是由組成它的巖石與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體，據此本文將巖體風化細劃為巖石風化與結構面風化，並進而將表徵巖體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐，這就是：對于巖石風化，主要為礦物的變異程度與風化巖石的物理力學性能研究：雖已認識到風化作用破壞了巖體完整性，但將該理論應用於巖體風化分帶卻不多見，本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究巖體風化分帶：不同風化、卸荷程度的巖體實際處于不同環境場中，彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應，因而是反映巖體風化、卸荷的綜合因素。
  10. A new experimental and training system with modular hardware and software is introduced in this paper based on the research and analysis of the principle, structure and realizing method of microprocessor relay protection and safety automation equipment and the constitutes of cut - up arrangement substation integrated automation at home and abroad whose function includes relay protection experiment, such as current protection, distance protection and so on, and substation integrated automation experiment etc. the structure and function of the experimental and training system are introduced in detail, the principle and function of the hardware section are analyzed, and the method of software designing and programming is concisely set forward. in this paper, a new communication mode between computer and the rs - 485 bus and the can bus by using the computer ' s epp port and an effective method of software ' s remote downloading are brought forward

    論文在研究和分析了國內外微機保護和安全自動裝置的原理、結構和實現方法以及分散分散式變電站綜合自動化系統構成的基礎上，開發了一種硬體和軟體模塊化，能實現電流保護、距離保護、故障錄波等多種繼電保護和安全自動裝置功能以及變電站綜合自動化功能的實驗培訓系統，詳細介紹了整個實驗培訓系統的結構和功能，分析了硬體部分的原理和作用，還簡要闡述了整個軟體編制的大體方法，並提出了一種利用計算機的epp口實現上位機與rs - 485總線和can總線通信的新型通信方式，提出了一種利用psd913f2的雙flash的特點進行軟體的遠程在線下載的方法。
  11. In the paper, theories and functions of the whole system are introduced, the typical theories and algorithms of relay protection employed in the system are lucubrated, the configuration of relay protections is researched, the demonstration constitution schemes are determined, the psd remote program upgrading method based on 80c196kc is provided, the relay protection software is designed based modular structure and in which the technologies of pts data transmission and the lcd multilevel menus which contain chinese characters and graphs are adopted, a configuration software design method is provided for adapting the need of training of different structure of substations, and a set of teaching, experimental and training software which has good teaching effects and has innovation to some extent is designed

    本文介紹了整個系統的結構、原理和功能，深入地研究了本系統所用的典型微機保護原理與演算法；研究了保護的配置；確定了變電站綜合自動化系統的示範構成方案；提出了基於80c196kc的psd微機保護遠程程序升級方法；設計了裝置保護軟體，軟體模塊化設計、流程清晰，並採用了pts數據傳送和lcd圖形和多級漢字菜單設計等技術；適應對不同結構的變電站培訓的需要，提出了一種組態軟體設計方法；設計了教學性好、啟迪性強、可靈活組態的教學實驗培訓軟體，有一定的創新性。
  12. And then it conceived integrated indexes and computed weight of each index with analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ). moreover it carried out sustainable development assessment for the future, the conclusion is that changchun high - tech industry development area will be elementary sustainable development in 2005, and will get to sustainable development from 2010 to 2015. at last it brought forward suggestions and countermeasures such as rational land exploitation, improving investment environment, establishing financing system, consummating innovation system, strengthening environment safeguard and establishing iso environmental management system

    論文分析了長春高新區「九五」計劃實施前及現狀的土地利用狀況及變化過程，並分析了由此引發的生態系統的轉變以及對植被覆蓋、土壤環境、水土流失、景觀及人口生態結構的影響；論文還構建了指標體系，應用層次分析法確定指標權重，對長春高新區近期、中期及遠期的發展目標進行了預測性的可持續發展評判，評判結果是： 「十五」計劃末，長春高新區處于基本可持續發展狀態， 2010年至2015年將達到可持續發展狀態；最後，論文為長春高新區實現可持續發展的目標提出了如下對策及建議：合理開發土地；改善投資環境；建立融資體系；完善創新體系；加強環境保護；建立is0環境管理體系。
  13. At the meantime, the rock mass may alternate between loading and unloading and it exists in certain kind of liquid, such as surface water, unconfined water, confined water etc for its intrinsic crannies. the practical rock mass concerned project must solve the key stability pr oblem after the understanding of the complicated mechanical characteristic and the deformation trends to guide the following project design and construction for the demand of security, economy, feasibility and validity. however, the intrinsic nonlinearness and complexity of the engineering rock mass become the main difficulty to predict the stability and deformation, the corresponding structure design must ensure enough safety with all the determinate or random force combination, so a model without the geometry distortion and constitutive equation warp is necessary to be built for the quantificational analysis of practical structure ' s stress, for the simulation of the real process and for the determinate evaluation system and optimization

    由於實際工程巖體其固有的非線性和復雜性，使得求解對應的諸如其穩定性、變形等問題面臨較大的困難，而有關的工程結構的設計必須保證該結構在外來因素的作用下具有足夠的安全度、經濟性和合理性，這必然要求對巖體及其工程結構的受力與變形有一套量化評判體系和優化技術，抓住實際工程問題的本質特徵並建立可行的符合幾何模擬、本構模擬、受力模擬、過程模擬四原則的求解模型，通過該模型的數值模擬成果來指導巖體工程的設計、施工及運營、管理；而巖體結構面的存在使得基於傳統連續介質力學理論的理論分析和數值模擬面臨巨大的挑戰，物理模擬的試驗周期和成本也大大增加，而巖土體工程問題則成為典型的數據有限、了解程度有限類問題，這類問題的解決需要綜合應用理論分析、經驗判斷、物理模擬和數值模擬等方法，數值模擬可以完成目前許多技術手段無法完成的實驗，如參數控制，復雜條件下的邊界條件的處理，同時數值模擬具有高可重復性，且數值模擬的成本和人力開銷等遠低於物理模擬，因此研究巖土體工程問題的流形元數值模擬方法是一項具有理論和實際工程應用價值的重要課題。
  14. Together with economic growth, investment in real estate in asia is being spurred by far - reaching structural changes, such as the massive urbanisation taking place in emerging and developed economies alike

    與經濟增長一樣，亞洲房地產投資正在受到影響深遠的結構性變革的推動，比如在新興經濟體和發達經濟體中發生的大規模城市化進程。
  15. . because of overinvestment and long construction period in tall building, design staff make great efforts to give an optimization design in order to achieve the best structural layout and practise economy all the time. but on account of hugeness of design variable, constraint condition and computational complexity, the achievement of structural optimization for high rise building in engineering had droped behind the progress of theory out and away in recent years

    高層建築投資大，建設周期長，對其進行優化設計以期獲得最優結構方案並節約投資，一直是結構工程師所努力的。但是由於設計變量、約束條件、計算量過于龐大的原因，其成果還較少應用於工程實際，目前遠遠落後于理論進展。
  16. From the point of view of ai technology, this paper describes knowledge representation, knowledge acquirement and knowledge reasoning of ides as well as the refinement of knowledge base i. e. structural transformation that is author ' s primary task

    本文從人工智慧技術的角度出發，對遠程作業系統的知識表示、知識獲取和知識利用機製作了較為系統的介紹，並介紹了知識庫的精化工作? ?結構變換（這是本人的主要工作） 。
  17. Traffic safety, efficiency and environmental protection are three major goals of transportation. refering to these goals, an overview of current status and trends of transportation are presented in this paper. the paper also discusses possible solutions for future transportation and concludes with view points as follows. the integration of technologies of computer telecommunication and transportation will totally change the world as well as the life style of mankind. green energy, advanced material and other favourable technologies for environment are the growth points related to transportation. traditional technologies are likely to be very close to their practical limits. the adjustment of academic infrastructure of wtu is in urgent needs for the survival and developement in 21st century which will be full of competition

    依照交通的三大目標，即安全、效率及環境保護，分析了當前的現狀和趨勢，介紹了解決問題的途徑，指出遠程通信和智能交通系統的出現將會使人類的生活發生極大的變化.與交通密切相關的綠色能源和先進材料等環境友好技術也將是21世紀新的增長熱點.而傳統技術則已非常接近極限.在充滿競爭的新世紀到來之時，武漢交通科技大學的學科結構必需及時地進行重大的調整
  18. Abstract : traffic safety, efficiency and environmental protection are three major goals of transportation. refering to these goals, an overview of current status and trends of transportation are presented in this paper. the paper also discusses possible solutions for future transportation and concludes with view points as follows. the integration of technologies of computer telecommunication and transportation will totally change the world as well as the life style of mankind. green energy, advanced material and other favourable technologies for environment are the growth points related to transportation. traditional technologies are likely to be very close to their practical limits. the adjustment of academic infrastructure of wtu is in urgent needs for the survival and developement in 21st century which will be full of competition

    文摘:依照交通的三大目標，即安全、效率及環境保護，分析了當前的現狀和趨勢，介紹了解決問題的途徑，指出遠程通信和智能交通系統的出現將會使人類的生活發生極大的變化.與交通密切相關的綠色能源和先進材料等環境友好技術也將是21世紀新的增長熱點.而傳統技術則已非常接近極限.在充滿競爭的新世紀到來之時，武漢交通科技大學的學科結構必需及時地進行重大的調整
  19. As a wholly new economic conformation, new economy has induced transformation of the society, marked as powerful individual computer, high - speed long distance communication and internet it made all economic layers in the stage of revolution and also behaved prominently that knowledge element has been one of the most important economic resources and the modes of manufacture organization, market organization etc. at this new circumstance, multinational corporations are sure to be affected by the new economy and the foreign direct investment is sure to show a lot of new points too

    作為一種全新的經濟形態，新經濟以能力強大的個人電腦、高速遠程通訊和國際網際網路的快速發展為標志，引發了人類社會的轉型變化，使社會經濟的各個層面都處在一個變革的階段，突出地表現為知識要素成為最重要的經濟資源以及生產組織方式、市場組織方式等產生深刻變化，並逐步形成新的社會生產體系、新的市場結構和新的社會環境。在這種新的環境下，跨國公司的對外直接投資必然要受到新經濟的影響，跨國公司對外直接投資也必然會出現?些新的特點。
  20. In this software, the advanced programming technologies of object - oriented programming, multithreading, odbc database, visual mfc and plan of modularization structure have been adopted. this software has realized the functions of data teletransmission, modifying fixed value on - line and all kinds of methods for analyzing fault data. the capability of background management and information analysis for microcomputer - based generator - transformer unit protection has been improved

    該系統軟體採用了先進的面向對象程序設計（ oop ） 、多線程、 odbc數據庫、 mfc可視化等編程技術及模塊化結構設計方法，可以實現數據遠傳、在線定值修改、故障數據分析形式多樣等功能，大大增強了微機發變組保護的后臺管理及數據分析能力。
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