適光生物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìguāngshēngwù]
適光生物 英文
photophilous organism
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. Abstract : the total quantity of perylene quinonoids in hypocrella bambusae ( b. et br. ) sacc., shiraia bambusicola p. henn and culture substance of ascomycetes hypocreacae ( fr ) tul. sp. were determined with spectrophotometric methods. the relative extraction efficiency were studied when ethanol, acetone and chloroform were used as solvents. among them acetone was the best one

    文摘:用分光光度法測定了竹紅菌、竹黃和菌寄生菌培養物中?醌類化合物的總量；同時研究了以無水乙醇、丙酮和氯仿為溶劑提取?醌類化合物的相對效率，結果發現以丙酮為溶劑最合適。
  3. These experiments left little doubt that appropriate light changes could override signals from the biological clock.

    這些試驗使我深信不疑，適當的光照變化能夠克服來自「生物鐘」的信號。
  4. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  5. These leds light sources are not only adjustment and uniformity but also smaller, less expensive, required less power, generated less heat. especially, the pattern of the construct both aggregate and desegregate in design was to realize different light intensity illumination on same biology sample at the same time. the selectivity, work efficiency and experiment veracity have been improve greatly

    該系列光源除了具備光強可調、分佈均勻優勢外，還具有波長、波峰寬適宜，以及小巧、價廉、能耗低、發熱少等特點，尤其是該生物光源在設計時採用的單元組裝模式，使得不同強度的光照能夠在同一批生物樣品上實現，大大拓寬了生物實驗的可選擇性，提高了工作效率和實驗準確性。
  6. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  7. The experimental method includes selecting pure complexes of histidine - containing or cysteine - containing materials, from c - and n - terminal group of these amino acids to link to a group which have color or fluorescence or ultraviolet absorption, elucidating their binding affinity, fluorescence or uv - visible spectrum properties with zinc at physiological concentration and to elucidate their structure in the solid state via infrared spectroscopy. with the help of the concerned the data, the analysis was done to prove whether it can be applied to the zinc detection, in other words, whether it can be used as a new fluorescence probe for zinc detection

    本實驗首次選用在生物體內與zn ~ （ 2 + ）鍵合能力很突出的物質? ?組氨酸和半胱氨酸，採用類似於多肽合成的方法，在其羧基或氨基分別嫁接上一個帶有標記的基團，生成穩定的共價鍵化合物；在此化合物中模擬生理濃度條件加入鋅離子，通過紅外圖譜、紫外圖譜或熒光圖譜的變化分析鋅離子對標記基團是否產生影響，再結合有關數據分析其是否適合檢測鋅離子，即是否可能作為新的鋅離子熒光探針。
  8. Brian wilson, a biophysicist at the university of toron to, is expanding the repertoire of soft - tissue lasers to include applications for severe gum disease, which affects 5 to 20 percent of all americans, especially teenagers and young adults

    多倫多大學的生物物理學家布賴恩?威爾遜將適用於軟組織的激光治療技術擴展到嚴重的牙齦疾病的治療上，這種牙病影響著5到20的美國人，尤其是少年和青年人。
  9. The fiber of bamboo is application that market that our country in recent years new - developped high and new technique, compare with traditional glue manufacturing to have the good function in its oneself with the amplitude development space, its downstream product extend quickly with expansion, the market has walked into europe, these doubtless is for this new - born product of the development provide the good development opportunity. but face international go together with the developing country to our country the trade barrier of the textile product up the competition of the industry turn worse, again to the business enterprise under the new surrounding of the development put forward the new request, therefore, quickly the business enterprise information turns developments and promote business enterprise inner part management, increase the technique industry chain with deal with additional value, end extend business enterprise of the product, make business enterprise vitality forever

    竹類纖維原料的優勢是生長時間短，資源豐富，在我國眾多的省份均有適于生產漿粕的竹類原料。經過幾年的試生產，我公司已經摸索掌握了竹類原料生產竹漿粕的關鍵技術，漿粕產品達到了化纖生產行業短纖維的技術標準和要求，用該發明產品紡紗織布后，具有明顯的不同於棉、木纖維的特性，且強力好、均一穩定、耐磨、可紡性優良，製成的織物可濕性也好，懸垂性好，手感柔軟、光澤靚麗、貼涼爽和染色性佳、絲綢感強以及抗菌、防紫外線膚、除臭等多種功能，市場前景十分廣闊。
  10. Obtaining structure and function of proteins is one of the main purposes of research in biology, but determining three - dimensional structure of protein by means of x - rays crystallography and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and research in protein structure by the way of biochemistry, already can ’ t adapt the need of the rapid increase of protein sequence

    獲取蛋白質的結構和功能是生物學研究的重要目的之一，但是使用x光晶體衍射和核磁共振技術等實驗手段測定蛋白質的三維結構，以及使用生物化學方法研究蛋白質的功能時效率不高，已經無法適應蛋白質序列飛速增長的需要。
  11. Both species grew poorly in the culture medium absent of salt, especially to a. corniculatum. moderate salt stress ( from 5 to 20 ) can stimulate the growth of both species, and the optimum salinity for growth was from 10 to 15. when the substrate salinity was higher than 30, stem height, root length, dry mass increment, net photosynthetic rate fell remarkably for both species

    溫室內人工鹽度梯度栽培下，木欖幼苗地上、地下部分形態和生物量的增長均表現為低鹽促進和高鹽抑制，以10 15鹽度下最適合木欖幼苗的生長；鹽度從10增加到50時，木欖幼苗的凈光合速率、氣孔導度和蒸騰速率均隨之下降。
  12. Especially, the plastic - made bio - microscope series are highly appreciated by children, such popular toys instruments bring them possibilities of accessing micro world in affordable prices. it helps children to learn and foster a good hobby. these kinds of products possess high market potential

    它將傳統的高檔光學儀器大眾化，使其成為一種適合少年兒童觀察微觀世界的科普器材和智能玩具，培養少年兒童探索生物奧秘的興趣，並引導他們走向科學的未來。
  13. Especially, the plastic - made bio - microscope series are highly appreciated by children, such popular toysinstruments bring them possibilities of accessing micro world in affordable prices. it helps children to learn and foster a good hobby. these kinds of products possess high market potential

    它將傳統的高檔光學儀器大眾化，使其成為一種適合少年兒童觀察微觀世界的科普器材和智能玩具，培養少年兒童探索生物奧秘的興趣，並引導他們走向科學的未來。
  14. T. media cv. hicksii seedling " s total leaf area, specific leaf area, biomass, blade ' s thickness, apparent quantum efficiency ( aqy ) and the activity of hill reaction in one - layer shading are biggest. it shows that the ability using weak light is the strongest, which is favour of the accumulation of assimilating outgrown, and that it grows suitably at the place in shading

    一層遮蔭下生長的植株葉面積、比葉面積、葉片厚度、生物量、葉綠素含量、表觀量子效率及hill反應活力最大，說明它利用弱光的能力最強，有利於同化產物的積累，適宜於在遮蔭處生長。
  15. Ophthalmic optics - contact lenses and contact lens care products - determination of biocompatibility by ocular study with rabbit eyes

    眼科光學.接觸鏡和護理品.用兔眼睛研究目鏡法測定生物適應性
  16. This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4

    本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點，提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝；提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法，把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成，適于低成本，批量生產；根據當前zno的研究情況，我們首次合成了非晶zno ，研究了它的光學性質，確定了它的結構，並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究，非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性，而可見發射非常弱，是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料；利用非晶zno的亞穩特性，對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性，界面特性進行了深入的研究；利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性，實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝；利用非晶zno的高度分散性，容易均勻成膜特性，實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。
  17. Validity of the diffusion approximation in determining the optical properties of biological

    漫射近似在測量生物組織光學性質中的適用范圍
  18. With favorable light and moisture conditions a plant grows at greatest rapidity if there is the optimum temperature for it

    在合適光照和水分條件下，如果有最適宜溫度，則植物以最快速度生長。
  19. This includes the analysis of comparative advantages in yields ( yc a ), farming scale ( sca ), net value ( nca ) and comprehensive aspects ( rcca ). the third step is to combine the results of the above two steps to determine the leading agricultural products of the region in specialization, and to analyze the ecological suitability for the products, which will result in a reasonable fanning allocation for the characteristic agriculture development in the region. provinces in west china have been selected as the region of case study for application of the proposed method, with aim at analysis of the resource advantages and main agricultural production advantages in these provinces

    2 ）提出了一套特色農業的評價指標和評價方法：首先進行資源稟賦分析，主要包括農業自然資源稟賦、農業社會資源稟賦、生物資源豐度和旅遊觀光資源豐度、綠色產品優勢度，最後結合區位因素，形成現實資源稟賦；第二步是進行主要農產品綜合優勢度評價，包括凈產值比較優勢（ nca ） 、產量比較優勢（ yca ） 、規模比較優（ sca ）和三者形成的綜合比較優勢（ rcca ） ；第三個層次，是進行主導產品（作物）的生態適宜性評價。
  20. D. projects of hi - tech industries including biological pharmacy, the integration of optics and machinery and electronics, and electronic information which meet the demands of the domestic and international market and its development tendency ; productive projects of comprehensive utilizationof resources and regenerated resources, of new technology and production equipment of prevention and harnessing of environmental pollution

    適用國內外市場需要和發展趨勢的生物醫藥、光機電一體化、新材料、電子信息等高新技術產業項目；綜合利用資源和再生資源，防治環境污染新技術、新設備的生產性項目。
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