適溫生物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìwēnshēngwù]
適溫生物 英文
mesophile
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. After molting three times, the zoea enter the mysis stage during which they begin to look more like adult shrimp and swim in a characteristic fashion with head and tail pointed downwards at right angles and occasionally performing a sudden retrograde jumping action. this is known as the inversion state, the fry being suspended upside - down in the upper middle region of the pond water. this is, therefore, also called the " inverted suspension phase "

    眼幼蟲脫第三次即進入糠蝦期幼蟲期mysis stage ，此期之體形已略成蝦之狀態，且具特有之游泳姿態，即頭部及尾部均向下，成一直角彎曲而時作向後跳躍游動，又因成倒立狀態，懸浮於水中的中上層，又叫倒吊期，此期幼蟲對外界的環境因素，如水溫鹽分等變化，比前兩期來得更具適應力，主要餌料為豐年蝦brine shrimp的幼蟲，但其他大小略同的動物性浮游生物，如橈腳類copepoda輪蟲類rotifera均可。
  3. Steamed millets with water content of 45 % ( broomcorn ) and 42 % ( foxtail ) were inoculated with liquid culture of p. delphacis ( containing mycelial mass of ~ 25 mg / ml ) at a ratio of 20 % ( v / w ) and then incubated at 25 ? and l : d 12 : 12

    將菌絲生物量約為25mg / ml的菌絲液按20的比例（ v / w ）接入經高溫濕熱滅菌並適度熟化、含水量分別為45和42的黍米及粟米中，在25和12l ： 12d條件下直接培養，所獲3 17d黍米和粟米培養物的產孢潛能和有效產孢時間因培養天數不同而異。
  4. On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied

    在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上，首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手，進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱，應用正交設計方法，設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合，通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標，深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況，應用數理統計方法，分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響，找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件，並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。
  5. The homogenizer can be widely used in the homogenization of animal tissue, biological sample, foodstuff and cosmetics, especially used in the preparation of micro - organic test sample, featuring soft homogenization with no pollution, no damage, no temperature - rise, no sterilizing treatment to the sample and no need to wash the utensils

    該均質器廣泛用於動物組織、生物樣品、食品、化妝品的均質處理，特別適合於微生物檢測樣本的制備，具有均質柔和、樣品無污染、無損傷、不升溫、不需滅菌處理，不需洗刷器皿的特點。
  6. Especially in the north slope, the broad - leaved wood of red pine, the animal ( insect ), plant ( tall tree, shrub, herb ) and the tree grows plentiful. the living creature is numerous, and the complete vegetative chain of formation is with the food net, provided the proper and living space for the animal ( insect ) and plant ( tall tree, shrub, herb )

    長白山作為我國北方溫帶地區最高的山峰，保存了最為典型和完整的森林生態系統，特別是在長白山北坡的紅松闊葉林帶，樹種豐富，生物繁多，形成完整的食物鏈和食物網，對生活于其中的動物（昆蟲） 、植物（喬木、灌木、草本）提供了適宜的生活空間。
  7. The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %

    本研究分離出的6株菌，初步鑒定結果為： sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬；實驗結果表明， 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨（ nh _ 4cl ） ，最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物，最適生長條件為：溫度為30 ，初始ph值為7 8 ，搖床轉速為180r min ，鹽（ nacl ）濃度為1 ；通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力，單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 ， 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特徵。
  8. This paper introduces the aging mechanisms of bio - oil and various methods to improve the stability of bio - oil, including drying, deashing, hot - gas filtration, vapor - phase catalytic pyrolysis, adding solvent and mild hydrogenation, etc

    介紹了導致生物油不穩定的機理和各種提高生物油穩定性的方法，如原料乾燥、酸（水）洗脫灰、氣體高溫過濾、氣相催化裂解、添加溶劑和生物油適度加氫等。
  9. Inshore water deep 200 meters in of big 66, 500 thousand meters of squares of six fishing grounds, the water temperature is just right, the marine life is abundant, there are fish 1000 varieties, 200 varieties of 藻

    近海水深200米以內的大陸架漁場6 . 65萬平方千米，水溫適中，海洋生物豐富，有魚類1000多種，藻類200多種。
  10. Cooperated with japan guanke international, hangzhou kamshui bio - technology co., ltd. has researched and developed light bricks for highways and transparent spray membranes which can be used to keep awya uv and heet and keep warm, they are suitable for cars, families, office buildings and large public places

    杭州金瑞生物科技有限公司和日本冠科國際集團有限公司共同合作的高科技防紫外線，隔熱，保溫透明噴膜;公路材料，輕型墻等.它主要適用於汽車，家庭，寫字樓等大型公共場所
  11. Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide

    在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上，實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程，並對裂化溫度（ 650 950 ） 、氣相停留時間（ 0 . 5 1s ）和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析，對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較，力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。
  12. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  13. Ceramic grain filters ard made of refined pottery clays added with certain modifiers, and processed of grinding, mixing, shaping and high temperature sintering. they do not contain any substances that harmful to people or environment. they are hard and rough in surface, porous inside the structure, and have the advantages of high mechanical strength, large specific surface area and porosity. when used in water treatment, they behave a activated surface property, a great amount of pollutant entrapment, less water head loss in the filter bed, lower consumption of back - flush water, stable in chemical and gbiologic property, and long service life, ceramic grain filters is a new and efficient filter material to increase the water yield, upgrade the water quality, and save chemicals and energy

    陶粒濾料是以精製陶土為主要原料，摻加適量改性劑，經粉碎，混練，成型和高溫煅燒而製成的，不含任何對人體和環境有害的物質.其表面堅硬，粗糙，內部疏鬆，多孔，具有機械強度高，比表面積大，孔隙率大的特性.用於水處理中，具有表面性狀好，截污能力強，過濾水頭損失小，反沖洗耗水量低，化學穩定性和生物學穩定性好，使用壽命長的特點.陶粒濾料是一種能增加水產量，提高出水質量，節省藥劑和能耗的新型高效過濾材料
  14. Both species grew poorly in the culture medium absent of salt, especially to a. corniculatum. moderate salt stress ( from 5 to 20 ) can stimulate the growth of both species, and the optimum salinity for growth was from 10 to 15. when the substrate salinity was higher than 30, stem height, root length, dry mass increment, net photosynthetic rate fell remarkably for both species

    溫室內人工鹽度梯度栽培下，木欖幼苗地上、地下部分形態和生物量的增長均表現為低鹽促進和高鹽抑制，以10 15鹽度下最適合木欖幼苗的生長；鹽度從10增加到50時，木欖幼苗的凈光合速率、氣孔導度和蒸騰速率均隨之下降。
  15. The cold - adapted response should be seriously considered to model the temperature effect on nitrification in a baf system. temperature effect on nitrification became more profound at lower temperature

    用模型表示溫度對曝氣生物濾池中硝化反應影響時，必須認真考慮冷適應反應，低溫下溫度對硝化反應影響尤為顯著。
  16. The main factors that forming zhanggong style include the suitable natural environment, perfect daqu, specific cellar pool and microbial zone, unique perfect production technology, and scientific blending technology, etc

    在適宜的自然環境，優良的中、高溫大麴，特定適于張弓酒風格形成的窖池和微生物區系、獨特完善的生產工藝、科學的勻兌技術等構成了張弓酒風格形成的主要因素。
  17. Ensure safety inusing the instrument, it is installed with unbalanced unit, gate lid, overspeed and overtemperature protection device. and allocated multiple rotors to apply to radiommuno, biochenistry andseparating blood products

    設有不平衡、超速、超溫、門蓋等多種保護、確保儀器安全使用，並配有多種轉子、適用於放射免疫、生物化學、血液製品等分離。
  18. This part emphasizes the synthesis of nanoarrays, aiming at controlling the size and distance of nanocrystallites using calixarene derivatives by altering the size, length and chemical structure of the organic molecules ; 2. this part emphasizes in situ synthesis strategy for fabrication of polymer network of zns based nanopowder, aiming at size controls, coating and preventing agglomeration following " one - pot " synthesis ; this method fits to low cost, large scale production ; 3. according to development in zno nanomaterials, we first report on the synthesis, characterization of amorphous zno, aiming at describing the principles and approaches of synthesis techniques, optical properties, spatial structure and doped effect ; the amorphous zno displays cage - like structure, showing a strong ultraviolet emission while the visible emission is nearly fully quenched, a potential uv - emission material ; 4

    本論文以量子結構自組裝為出發點，提出利用杯芳烴及其衍生物的化學受限反應實現尺寸可調半導體納米粒子自組裝；提出有機聚合網路原位組裝zns基納米熒光粉方法，把熒光粉的納米化、包敷、防團聚在「一鍋」反應中完成，適于低成本，批量生產；根據當前zno的研究情況，我們首次合成了非晶zno ，研究了它的光學性質，確定了它的結構，並對其摻雜進行了初步的研究，非晶zno表現出強的深紫外發光特性，而可見發射非常弱，是一種有巨大潛在應用價值的深紫外發光材料；利用非晶zno的亞穩特性，對晶化過程中非晶zno納米晶zno三維受限量子結構特性，界面特性進行了深入的研究；利用固相熱分解一般受擴散控制特性，實現了尺寸可控的zno三維量子結構的自組裝；利用非晶zno的高度分散性，容易均勻成膜特性，實現了非晶籽晶誘導低溫液相外延自組裝生長高取向zno晶體薄膜。
  19. Serve for environmental protection. hygiene and anti - epidemic, pharmaceuticaltest, workstock and aquaticfor andlysis of water body, bod test, cultivation and storage of bacteria. moulds and microoraganisms, piant cultivation and seed - breeding test

    適用於環境保護、衛生防疫、藥檢、農畜、水產等科研、院校、生產部門、是水體分析和800測定，細菌、黴菌、微生物的培養、保存、植物栽培、育種試驗的專用恆溫設備。
  20. The purpose of this thesis mainly aim to establish a series of designing theory of the biomass energy prediction, the theory of the pyrolysis kinetics of biomass and the rotation - cone mid - temperature flash pyrolysis fluidization device which is adapt to the peculiarity of chinese agricultural and forestry biomass, so we can proficiently and economically convert lots of wasted agricultural and forestry biomass to substitution of petroleum which is bio - oil, and provide the new technique, new theories and new method

    本論文的目的旨在試圖建立一套適用於中國農林生物質特點的生物質能量預測、生物質熱解動力學理論及轉錐式生物質中溫閃速熱解液化裝置設計理論，以期為我國高效益地利用被巨量浪費的農林廢棄生物質，並將其經濟、快速方便地轉換成石油替代品? ?生物燃油產品，提供新技術、新理論和新方法。
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