選帶濾波器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xuǎndàilǜbōqì]
選帶濾波器
英文
band-pass filter- 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. (挑選) select; choose; pick 2. (選舉) elect Ⅱ名詞(挑選出來編在一起的作品) selections; anthology
- 濾 : 動詞(除去液體雜質) filter; strain
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; (electric) wave filter; filter
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Our treatment shows in the raman effect case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps its energy, initial center and initial phase unchanged. however, the raman effect, not the same as nls solitons. reduces its amplitude, widens its width and under the same conditions, the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions is closer to the result of numerical simulation. in the raman effect together with frequency filters case, mnls solitons, the same as nls solitons, keeps initial center and initial phase unchanged and bandwidth - limited frequency filters can make the mean frequency of mnls soltion stand a steady value at the red side of the initial mean frequency, i. e. suppress the self - frequency shift of mnls soltions. and that, the other physical parameters of mnls soltion last stand a steady value. however under the same conditions, the steady value of the mean frequency of mnls soltions is closer to the initial mean frequency and the result of numerical simulation
有所不同的是, raman效應雖然不改變孤子能量,但會引起孤子峰值的下降和寬度變寬,且在同一條件下, mnls孤子微擾理論得到的自頻移比nls孤子微擾理論得到的更接近直接數值計算結果。有限帶寬的頻率濾波也不引起mnls孤子初始中心、初始位相的改變,選取適當的頻率濾波器參數值能使孤子的平均頻率穩定在初始平均頻率的紅側一穩定值,抑制了自頻移,而且孤子的各物理量最後都穩定在一穩定值,這些與nls孤子微擾理論都是類似的。有所不同的是,寬度為飛秒量級下, mnls孤子平均頻率的穩定值更接近初始平均頻率,更接近數值計算結果。The paper first reviews the research background and actuality of the filter " s design in china and other country, introduces the meaning of the project and the work of the paper, narrates the theory of the switched - capacitor network and the basic switch building blocks, analyses the related factors of the design of sc filter. such as the selection of the architecture, the trade off of the opamp " s gain, bandwidth, phase margin, slew rate and setting time, the effect of the switch " s on resistor, how to reduce the charge injection and the clock feed - through, the power consumption and the selection of the sampling frequency and so on
本文首先回顧了濾波器設計的國內外研究背景和現狀,介紹了本課題提出的意義以及本文的主要工作,論述了開關電容網路原理和基本開關模塊,分析了開關電容濾波器設計的相關因素:電路結構的選擇,對運算放大器設計中高增益、寬帶寬、相位裕度、轉換斜率和建立時間等的折中考慮,開關的打開電阻對電路的影響,開關電容電路中怎樣減少電荷注入和時鐘饋通,以及整個電路的功耗問題和采樣頻率的選擇等。We select fpga of type xc3s200 as hardware to design the coder and display the hardware resources inside, moreover study the method and steps of designing dsp, based on fpga, by using system generator, finally, it emphasizes the design process of multi - band excitation vocoder. we can work out the module of high pass filter and the module of low pass filter, module of divide frame, module of keynote rough estimate, module of keynote fine estimate, module of band - separated v / u judgment / verdict and module of band - separated amplitude estimate, by using simulink, ise and system generator
本文選用型號為xc3s200的fpga作為設計編碼器的核心硬體,介紹了其內部所含的硬體資源,並研究了利用systemgenerator基於fpga設計dsp的方法和步驟,最後,本文把重點放在多帶激勵語音編碼器的設計上,利用simulink , ise和systemgenerator分別設計其中的高通低通濾波器模塊、分幀疊加模塊、基音粗估模塊、基音精細估計模塊、分帶v / u判決模塊、分帶幅度估計模塊。Become a kind of new electronics circuit - current - mode circuit. it is replacing the traditional design method of the voltage - mode in the high frequency high - speed signal processing realm 。 this thesis mainly discussed the modified second - generation current conveyors based on the current - mode kinds of new cuicuit components, they are stronger modified standard current - mode parts in fuctions on this foundation. mainly including the modified differential difference current conveyor ( mddccii ) 、 the fully balanced second generation current conveyor ( fbccii ) 、 ( full balances ) four - terminal floating nullor ( fbftfn ) and the current differencing buffered amplifier ( cdba ), they are all function very strong standard current - mode parts, they all can provide some circuit functions of better than general operation amplifier, because they have the voltage importation and the current importation, therefore use it since can carry out the voltage - mode signal processing circuit expediently, can also carry out the current - mode signal processing circuit expediently, and have to increase the benefit bandwidth to accumulate more widely than the voltage - mode, but have their advantages more according to the current - mode filter of the modified current conveyor, because it constitutes in brief, the filter wave function is stronger and they are better than in general use operation amplifier of many advantages, be easy to composing for example 、 high speed 、 frequency bandwidth 、 the power supply voltage requests low 、 consume small, the impedance is different from etc. advantages, otherwise they have biggish dynamic range, and flexible circuit synthesize, so they are the best active parts
從第二代電流傳輸器ccii入手,重點研究了以下幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器:改進的差動差分電流傳輸器mddccii 、全平衡第二代電流傳輸器fbccii 、多輸出四端浮地零器ftfn 、全平衡四端浮地零器fbftfn 、電流差分緩沖放大器cdba的電路結構及其模型。然後在此基礎上系統地研究了基於這幾種改進型的第二代電流傳輸器的濾波器的設計方法,主要方法和結果如下:利用mddccii設計了差分式連續時間電流模式低通、帶通濾波器;電流模式跳耦結構考爾低通濾波器;利用fbccii設計了帶通二階節濾波器及電流模式雙二階通用濾波器;設計了基於多輸出端ftfn的電流模式二階通用濾波器電路;通過數字化開關選擇的基於fbftfn的電流模式通用濾波器;設計了基於最少個數電流緩沖放大器(兩個cdba )的多功能通用電流模式濾波器及其在非理想因素情況下分析。設計濾波器的主要方法是採用級聯設計、運算模擬(信號流圖法)和反饋設計(跳耦法) 。Realizing the excellency of nd : yv04 crystal, we use nd : yv04 / ktp firstly in our experimentation. the loss of light with different polarized orientation is different, when it through nd : yv04 crystal. utilizing the case and changing the thickness of ktp crystal by controlling temperature, we get a narrow light filter, so the cavity operates with single longitudinal mode
文中提出一種新的方案,採用nd : yvo _ 4 ktp組合,利用nd : yvo _ 4晶體對偏振態的選擇作用以及溫度控制ktp晶體長度,實現雙折射窄帶濾波,強制激光器工作在單縱模的模式下。Based on the structure of all optical active fiber ring resonator, dual - tunable er3 + - doped optical fiber ring resonator filter is investigated by adding a tunable bandpass filter to change its wavelength. its finesse can also be tunable by adjusting the pump power. the wavelength tuning range of the dual - tunable fiber ring resonator filter is 39nm, from l526nm to l565nm
在基於摻鉺光纖環形腔結構基礎之上,通過在腔中加入的可調諧介質薄膜濾波器來選擇濾波波長,並通過調節泵浦功率來改變腔精細度,以實現一種濾波波長以及精細度雙可調諧的光纖環形腔結構窄帶濾波器。Since that the choosing line hardware for the neutral ungrounded system has just passed part of the dynamic simulative test, matlab software was chosen to do a lot of simulative tests on single phase - to - grounding fault. and the simulative sampling ratio is almost the same as the hardware ' s. because there is a low wave filter in the hardware, i choose the db15 wave - let to carry out the multidimensional decomposition on the sample by the method of one dimension discrete wavelet in order to obtain low frequency signal including the high frequency transient information on single phase - to - grounding fault
鑒于實驗室已有的小電流接地系統選線硬體的研製只通過了實驗室里的動模試驗,故選用matlab軟體對小電流接地系統進行大量的單相接地故障模擬試驗,模擬的采樣率和硬體基本一致,由於硬體中帶有低通濾波器,故在進行采樣數據的morlet小波分析時先採用db15小波對采樣進行一維離散小波的多尺度分解,使得分解得到的低頻信號剛好包括了小電流接地系統單相接地故障時的暫態高頻信息,然後對這一信息再繼續進行小波演算法分析,分析結論表明利用變換后的實部、虛部和模值能夠較準確的實現單相接地故障時的故障選線和暫態高頻分量的提取。With the inherent relation between spotlight mode sar and stripmap mode sar, a method that stripmap sar imaging is performed by multiple - subpatch processing algorithm based on spotlight mode sar is also proposed in chapter 2. in the method, we study how to choose scene size to avoid significant motion through resolution cells and develop the formula of filter bandwidth determined by scene size
論文第二章還詳細分析了條帶模式與聚束照射模式之間的區別及聯系,提出了一種基於聚束照射sar成像演算法實現條帶數據處理的方法,對成像區大小的選擇作了分析,推導出成像區長度與濾波器帶寬應當滿足的關系式,並用實測數據進行了驗證。In order to meet the demand for smaller capacity and high rejection in upper - sidebands, the sir ( step impedance resonator ) structure has been used as the construction of the resonator in the filter
濾波器採用sir ( stepimpedanceresonator )結構,實現了濾波器的小型化、較好的帶外抑制和高選擇性。Firstly, the theory and the architecture of hardware system are described, secondly, the steps of the signal processing are discussed in detail. based on the experiments and the characteristics of the signal, we pre - process the signals with band - pass filter, proportional amplifier and coherent demodulator. after sampling and analysis doppler information, we display the final results distinctly to alarm in time
然後,結合系統中各主要部分的任務,詳細介紹了信號處理的各個步驟:通過實驗比較,並結合接收信號的特點,選用帶通濾波器、比例放大器、相干檢波等技術對信號進行預處理;然後對獲得的多卜勒信息進行采樣和頻譜分析;最後,用比較直觀的形式顯示數據結果,以及時準確地告警。In this paper they study a position - detecting system based on microprocessor and psd ( position sensitive detector ). the method is as follows : when the ac - signal from psd which is illuminated by modulated light source passes through an active band - pass analog filter, it filters the ac signal which represents the object light source. then the dc - converter circuit transforms it into dc - signal which is used to calculate the position
這一系統採用的方法是通過對位置敏感探測器psd受到調制目標光源照射后輸出的模擬交流信號進行有源帶通濾波,提取出代表目標光源的調制頻率成份,再將該信號轉變為用來參與位置解算的直流信號,然後選用單片機組成硬體電路,對直流信號進行採集處理並與計算機建立通信,把數據送入計算機進行位置解算,分析判別目標光源和psd器件的相對位置。Two type microwave bandpass filters are applied to meet different bandwidth requirements. the filters of the 2 % relative bandwidth is realized by ^ / 4 coupled waveguide filters, whereas the ones of 1 % relative bandwidth utilizes e - plane septum mounted in the wavefuides. very compact diplexers are achieved by different configurations individually
根據不同的設計指標,作者提出了兩種雙工器模型:波導分支濾波器雙工器和準平面e面波導雙工器;並且選用不同的濾波器形式來實現通道濾波器:用4耦合波導濾波器設計出相對帶寬為2的窄帶濾波器,而相對帶寬僅為1的極窄帶濾波器是採用過正面濾波器來實現的。For getting better filter performance, we design quadrature mirror filter banks using window function method. considering the frequency response of filter change rapidly, we make the filter is perfect reconstruction on the point of center frequency. the error of reconstruction is small by the point
考慮到濾波器組在過渡帶出現的其幅頻特性變化的情況,選擇在兩個濾波器交疊的中心頻率處,使其滿足濾波器的完全重構條件,其附近頻率處的誤差也降到很小的范圍之內。A frequency selective surface ( fss ) is a metallic periodic structure with frequency selective properties. depending upon design, it may be low - pass, high - pass, band - pass, band - stop filter
頻率選擇表面( fss )是具有選擇頻率功能的一塊金屬周期結構,它可以被設計成低通、高通、帶通、帶阻濾波器。We decide to use seven - sections coupled - line filter after comparing the various filter circuits, and complete the quantitative analysis and optimization design by ads, hfss etc. ( 2 ) three - stages fet low noise amplifier according to the lna ’ s design theory and guide line, we decide to use ne3210s01 fet and choose the form of three - stages, thus we can achieve high stability, low noise and high gain
通過對各種帶通濾波器電路方案進行比較,確定採用七階平行耦合微帶濾波器,並利用ads , hfss等工具進行了定量的理論分析和優化設計。 (二)三級聯低噪聲放大器根據微波lna設計原理及指標要求,我們選用ne3210s01系列低噪聲管,並採用三級放大的形式,以期獲得高穩定性,低噪聲,高增益。分享友人