選擇散射 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xuǎnzháisǎnshè]
選擇散射 英文
selective scattering
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
  • 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
  1. Do some necessary calculations and decide on the general scheme of compton back - scattering imaging scanner to the real wall inspection. include the selection of radioactive source, the calculation of compton back - scattering beam, the calculation of the basic condition of finding out the different materials and the determination of some important parameters as well. 3

    其主要內容包括入射源的選擇，散射粒子的理論計算，發現異物的最低條件計算以及系統的一些重要參數的確定，主要包括：放射源的選擇，散射角的確定，后準直器的形狀與尺寸，前準直器的尺寸，前準直孔的大小，檢測器的種類與型號，檢測器的效率等。
  2. According to the demands of neutron scattering instruments to be built at china advanced research reactor ( carr ), the designs of several new instruments, i. e. two cold neutron guides ( cng ), one neutron stress diffractometer and one high resolution neutron powder diffactometer ( hrpd ), have been simulated and optimized using monte - carlo simulation softwares, mcstas and vitess, first. requirement on the size of the cold neutron source ( cns ) by cngs has been also studied. the results of this thesis have provided essential data as a basis of the neutron instruments designs

    本論文結合當前中國先進研究堆（ chinaadvancedresearchreactor ， carr ）中子散射工程譜儀建設的迫切需要，選擇國際上廣泛使用的通用中子散射譜儀模擬軟體mcstas和vitess作為模擬研究工具，首次對若干臺新建譜儀的設計方案進行了全面的模擬和優化研究，包括兩條冷中子導管、中子應力衍射儀和高分辨中子粉末衍射儀，並配合冷源設計研究了導管對冷源尺寸的要求。
  3. According to the demand of the concept design of china spallation neutron source ( csns ), the target station, i. e. the target, the reflector and the moderator have been simulated and optimized using monte carlo simulation software, nmtc / jam and mcnp4a, firstly. the neutron flux escaping from the target and the moderator and the heat deposition in the target, the reflector and the moderator are calculated. these results provided essential data as a basis of the spallation neutron source design

    本論文結合當前中國散裂中子源（ chinaspallationneutronsource ， csns ）工程概念設計的迫切需要，選擇國際上廣泛使用的基於蒙特?卡羅方法，用於模擬粒子輸運過程的程序mcnp4a和nmtc jam作為研究工具，首次對csns靶站進行了全面的模擬與優化，內容包括靶、反射體與慢化器系統的中子通量分佈以及熱量沉積，同時計算了靶的溫度場與應力場分佈。
  4. ( 2 ) based on gaining the surface parameters, to compare to diversified retrieve model to choose optimal one to retrieve net radiance flux, soil heat flux and latent heat flux, which settle the groundwork to calculate the regional et

    在獲取地表參數的基礎上，反復對比前人各種遙感反演模型，選擇最佳模型對長江三角洲的區域凈輻射通量、土壤熱通量、潛熱通量進行了反演，為計算區域蒸散量奠定了基礎。
  5. Analysis of finite array structure plays an important role in the design of array antenna and frequency selective surface

    有限陣列散射場的分析對于陣列天線的隱身設計和頻率選擇表面的設計具有重要作用。
  6. In this paper, the target radiate characteristics and waveband selection of the infrared system reviewed briefly ; the suppression of the stray radiation in the infrared sub - system is discussed ; the material selection, the support structure and optimization of the primary mirror in the infrared sub - system of the theodolite, every factor which will affect the surface figure of the mirror is discussed in detail and get the result that in the circumstance of shooting range, the primary factor which affects the surface figure of the mirror in the infrared sub - system is temperature changing, this ca n be resolved by using material of low expansion coefficient and using same material in the mirror and the mirror seat

    本文將對紅外系統的目標輻射特徵分析和波段選擇進行簡要回顧，討論紅外系統中雜散輻射的抑制，並詳盡分析經緯儀紅外光學系統設計中所涉及到的反射鏡的材料、支撐、結構和優化設計等問題，認真討論和分析影響主鏡的面形精度的各種可能因素。並指出：在靶場環境下影響經緯儀紅外分系統主鏡面形精度的主要原因是溫度的變化，這種情況可通過選擇低線膨脹系數的材料並且使鏡座和反射鏡採用相同的材料予以解決。
  7. Ultraviolet absorption detector, photodiode array detector ( dad ), fluorescence detector, and electrochemical detector are optional detectors, response value of which is relative to not only quality of the object under test, but also structure of the compound ; refractive index detector and evaporative light - scattering detector are universal detector, responding to structure of all compounds ; evaporative light - scattering detector is quality - type detector, whose responding value only relates to quality of the object under test for compounds with similiar structures ; photodiode array detector ( dad ) can, at the same time, record absorption spectra of the object under test in a prescribed wave scope, consequently, it can be used in spectrum control and inspection of purity of chromatographic peaks of the object under test

    紫外、二極體陣列、熒光、電化學檢測器為選擇性檢測器，其響應值不僅與待測物的質量有關，還與化合物的結構有關；示差折光檢測器和蒸發光散射檢測器為通用型檢測器，對所有的化合物結構均有響應；蒸發光散射檢測器屬質量型檢測器，對結構類似的化合物，其響應值幾乎僅與待測物的質量有關；二極體陣列檢測器可以同時記錄待測物在規定波長范圍內的吸收光譜，故可用於待測物的光譜管制和色譜峰純度的檢查。
  8. Aimed at the helium damages in plutonium caused by a decay, he + ions were implanted in aluminum and the behaviors of helium in aluminum were investigated both theoretically and experimentally to simulate those effects in plutonium. at the same time, the diffusion of helium - 3 produced by tritium decay in stainless steels, which were served as the structural materials in tritium and fusion technologies, was also investigated in this thesis

    針對放射性元素鈈的衰變引起的氦損傷問題，選擇模擬材料鋁進行了he的離子注入和其中氦行為的理論和實驗研究，同時，也研究了氚工藝及聚變堆技術結構材料不銹鋼中氚衰變~ 3he的擴散行為，從而對兩種金屬中he的行為有了較深入的認識。
  9. Mosquito - repellent incense smoke is selected as scattering particles in the measurement by means of theoretic analysis and making contrast experiments

    在測量中，經過理論分析與對比試驗，選擇了蚊香煙霧作為散射粒子。
  10. The other is to combine with different material, in this way the key of design is to elect material with matching birefringent dispersion and similar physico - chemical nature

    另一種方法是採用不同的材料組合，設計的關鍵在於選擇雙折射色散相匹配、物化性能相近的晶體材料進行組合。
  11. Under our task experimental condition, we calculated the sensitivity of our planning to develop dial system with direct detection, besides, we studied the relationship between the sensitivity of measurement and atmospheric refractive - index structure constant and applied matlab program simulated the system parameters such as beam diameter, laser divergence angle, detection distance and gained relevant relationship curves

    在課題實驗條件下，模擬計算了直接檢測dial系統的測量靈敏度。在考慮大氣折射率結構常數對系統測量靈敏度影響的基礎上，並對各種系統參數如光束半徑、束散角和探測距離對測量靈敏度的影響運用matlab程序做了模擬計算，為合理選擇系統設計參數提供了依據。
  12. Based on setting up the fire safety goals, performance criterion, fire scenario and uncertainty factor, this article simulated the occupants ’ evacuation time, smoke spread, radiation flow etc and determined fire detector and automatic extinguishing device by using the developed engineering method. and so these buildings ’ fire safety goals, which have the equivalent safety level with the existing national standard, can be achieved and those problems, which caused by some incompliment requirements or the existing codes not adapting to the practical need, can be solved

    針對這類建築存在的典型問題，通過設定消防安全目標、確定性能判據、建立火災場景，考慮不確定因素，運用已開發的工程學方法對人員安全疏散時間、煙氣蔓延、輻射熱通量等進行模擬計算，對火災探測和自動滅火設施進行分析選擇，認為大型書城建築採用至少與現行國家標準的規定等效的方法來實現建築物的消防安全目標，能夠解決現行標準與實際需要不相適應或某些不完善的規定所帶來的問題。
  13. With analyzed the relation between the particles number in the oil and the contamination of t he oil, the relation between oil contamination and the weakening of transmitted light intensity, the oil contamination is monitored based on the particles scattered the light. the minimum peak value of the oil at low - loss transmission area of quartz optical fiber can be selected to monitor the oil contamination

    在對油液中磨損顆粒的含量與油液污染度的關系以及油液污染度與通過油液的光通量的減弱進行分析的基礎上，利用油液中懸浮顆粒對光線的散射的特性，對油液的污染度進行監測，選擇光線在石英光纖低損耗傳輸區域和油液對光線最小吸收峰進行測量。
  14. The experimental results indicate that when the air flow rate is determined, the key problem for energy saving is how to keep the indoor thermal comfort at a suitable level and reduce the difference between the internal and external temperature of the room. a formula is gained for calculating the critical values of air exchange rate. when ventilating rate is greater than the value, radiating heating is the better way for energy saving, or else, convection method in heating is more suitable

    實測還指出，當通風量一定時，如何保證人體熱舒適度不變而減少室內外氣溫差將成為大通風量房間節約採暖能耗的關鍵，本文結合圍護結構傳熱機理，在對三種方式的能耗狀況進行理論分析的基礎上，提出了換氣次數的節能臨界值，若換氣次數高於此值，則輻射供暖是較好的選擇，否則，散熱器供暖是較好的方法。
  15. Selecting components for wavelength - dispersive x - ray fluorescence systems

    波長色散x射線熒光系統元件選擇
  16. One avhrr image of the yangtze delta at 13 : 00 on 15th apr., 2003 is used to retrieve the regional parameter such as surface albedo, ndv1, surface emissivity and surface temperature, which is based on regional trait of the yangtze delta to choose different model. all above will give a methodological support to gain the regional surface parameters, what ' s more, it will afford the parameter support to calculate the regional et too

    選取了2003年4月15日13時的avhrr影像，根據長江三角洲區域特點，選擇不同的反演模型，分別對長江三角洲區域地表反照率、歸一化植被指數、地表比輻射系數、地表溫度進行了反演，為區域地表參數的獲取提供了方法支持，也為長江三角洲的區域蒸散量求取提供了參數支持。
  17. Part iii the medicines about gold will be very popular in the next ten years. 25, physiologically ph 7. 43 ( + 0. 02 ), applying resonance light - scattering spectrum ( rls ), we observed the resonance light - scattering spectrum quenching of serum albumin by its interaction with au ( iii ). a scattering peak at 350nm and its double frequency scattering peak at 700nm were observed when the excited wavelenth is 290nm

    第三部分：在普通熒光分光光度計上選擇合適的激發和發射通帶寬度，利用reyleigh共振散射技術，研究了生理ph值7 . 43 （ 0 . 02 ） ， 25下，金（ ）與血清白蛋白的相互作用。
  18. Standard guide for selecting components for energy - dispersive x - ray fluorescence systems

    能量擴散的x射線熒光系統的構件選擇標準指南
  19. In this thesis, the spectral characteristics of a fiber grating are analyzed by using the coupled mode theory. the influences of various structural features such as the length, chirp, coupling coefficient and aperdization to the spectral characteristics were studied numerically with a transfer matrix method. the reflective spectral responses for fiber bragg gratings with different aperdization are analyzed, and the optimal aperdization is ob tained

    首先論文利用耦合模理論對光纖光柵的光學特性進行了詳細的分析，在對比了龍格庫塔法和傳輸矩陣法這二種常用的分析方法的基礎上，選擇傳輸矩陣法著重研究了光纖光柵長度、啁啾系數、耦合系數以及各種切趾函數與其反射譜譜寬、反射率極值、時延、色散等特性的相互關系及影響。
  20. The author chose two typical rooms to study floor radiation heating system, analyzed change of temperature of every radiation surface in detail, and computed and analyzed the exchanged quantity of heat and room quality of room comfort. the paper analyzed the running parameters - temperature, flux, cop etc - of the gshp combined floor radiation heating system of four conditions which depend on the amounts of the turned on single vertical u - tube heat exchanger. the four conditions are as follows : condition that turning on 26 heat exchangers, condition that turning on 12 heat exchangers, condition that turning on 16 heat exchangers, condition that turning on 20 heat exchangers

    本論文選擇了兩個典型房間主要對地板輻射採暖房間的各輻射面的溫度變化情況進行了詳細的分析，並對地板的散熱量和房間的舒適性進行了計算分析;並且以開啟不同數量的地源熱泵埋管換熱器進行了四個工況的測試並進行了詳細的分析和計算，分別為開啟全部地下埋管、開啟埋管12組、開啟埋管16組、開啟埋管20組。
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