選擇變速器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xuǎnzháibiànsùqì]
選擇變速器 英文
selective transmission
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 擇 : 擇動詞（挑選） select; pick; choose
  • 速 : Ⅰ形容詞（迅速; 快） fast; rapid; quick; speedy Ⅱ名詞1 （速度） speed; velocity 2 （姓氏） a surna...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 選擇 : select; choose; opt; election; choice; culling; alternative
  1. Electric - controller is nubbin in developping. we are based on designing to structure of circuit, we are dead against in time and stabilization for controlling and communications, precision and rapidity for transformation etc. we have completed to select on microprocessor, clock - frequency and a / d transfer. it carry out transformation for valve position signal, and select on solid - switch ac

    在控制器的電路結構設計的基礎上，考慮到通訊、控制的及時、穩定、轉換的精度和速度等幾方面，主要完成對微處理器的選擇、時鐘頻率和a d轉換器的選用，閥位變送功能的實現，固態交流開關和顯示器的選擇等。
  2. The best scheme was chosen after analysis and comparing and the structure was designed. at same time, the kinematics analysis was conducted, coordinate transformation matrix using d - h method was set up, and the kinematics equation direct solution and inverse solution was deduced, the velocity jacobian matrix was constructed using vector product method, and the values of displacement and velocity of some special point including the wrist point were calculated. secondly, the working space of the robot was analyzed and the axes section of practical working space was drawn

    首先，作者針對機器人的設計要求提出了多個方案，對其進行分析比較，選擇其中最優的方案進行了結構設計；同時進行了運動學分析，用d - h方法建立了坐標變換矩陣，推算了運動方程的正、逆解；用矢量積法推導了速度雅可比矩陣，並計算了包括腕點在內的一些點的位移和速度；然後藉助坐標變換矩陣進行工作空間分析，作出了實際工作空間的軸剖面。
  3. Secondly, this dissertation analyses the action characters of soccer robot, designs kinds of actions in allusion to switchover of attack and defend, puts forward theory of action selection and rules of action selection in order to realize part cooperation which combines court subarea and switchover of attack and defend when soccer robot is under special state thirdly, after considering the characters of obstacles in the robot soccer, we have founded the collision module, to the current questions of obstacle - escaping arithmetic, we put forward the new obstacle - escaping strategy based on the speed vector information which is able to dope out the potential obstacles in the moving path and count out the suitable velocity to escape obstacles by the aid of the geometry transform of obstacle velocity vector the grid implementation arithmetic of path - searching tree is set forth for the convenience the result of simulating competition showed that this way is suitable to the mobile obstacle escaping

    （ 2 ）分析了足球機器人動作的特點，針對機器人足球比賽的攻防狀態轉變，進行了各類動作設計；為了使足球機器人在特定狀態下，實現局部的配合，將攻防狀態的變化與球場分區相結合，提出了足球機器人的動作選擇機理和動作選擇的規則。 （ 3 ）分析了機器人足球比賽中障礙物的特點，建立了足球機器人碰撞模型。針對目前機器人足球比賽中避障規劃演算法的不足，提出了基於障礙物的速度矢量信廣東工業大學工學博上學應論文息制定的足球機器人避障策略。
  4. With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank

    一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源
  5. Flux position & error in flux magnitude and error in torque are used as fuzzy state variables. fuzzy logic is used for choosing the switching state. a fuzzy logic controller can choose the switching states according to a set of fuzzy rules based on both specialists " experience and knowledge, which improves the response performance of the system effectively during start - up and change in load

    作為本文的一個創新點，針對普通的直接轉矩控制在給定轉矩躍變時反應較慢的缺點，提出了一種模糊控制器，把磁鏈位置、磁鏈誤差和轉矩誤差作為模糊輸入變量，應用模糊邏輯來確定逆變器的開關狀態，該模糊控制器根據一套基於專家經驗和知識的模糊規則來選擇開關狀態，從而有效地提高了系統在啟動和負載突變時的響應速度。
  6. Cool wall wizard dreaming to automatically download various colors wallpaper to work intensely all day into your computer, no longer feel monotonous and boring ; extremely rich in the network wallpaper, the 12 classification, support manually download new wallpaper ; intelligent frame rapid trimming technology, adaptive various popular display size ; timing can be manually or replacement of desktop wallpaper, different timing of the transformation also supports random transform mode ; circle player in the process, support the insertion of local wallpaper, wallpaper and local networks of pictures that turn ; to hide / show desktop icons, wallpaper and user - friendly viewing ; since the launch set to boot, the first time you gave surprise ; cool wall wizard provide three kinds of styles console skin ( white fashion, classic black, gray and elegant ) ; wallpaper borders can set the color to the background transparent desktop text

    雪狐酷壁精靈自動下載各類絢麗的壁紙，讓整天對著電腦埋頭工作的你，不再感到單調、無聊；極豐富的網路壁紙庫，十二大分類，支持手動下載新壁紙；智能邊框快速切邊技術，能自適應各種流行的顯示器尺寸；可以定時或手動更換桌面壁紙，提供不同變換時間的選擇，還支持隨機變換模式；循環播放過程中，支持插入本地壁紙，實現網路壁紙和本地圖片的交替顯示；可隱藏/顯示桌面圖標，方便用戶觀賞壁紙；允許設定開機自啟動，第一時間就給你驚喜；酷壁精靈提供有3種風格的控制臺皮膚（白色時尚、黑色經典、灰色典雅） ；還能設置壁紙邊框的顏色，讓桌面文字的背景透明。
  7. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  8. Sum - of - gradient - magnitude measure is chosen to adapt all images with different enlargement according to analysis of focusing measures ’ character. for 3d bond targets, it is explained that why focusing window should be placed accurately. efficiency of the whole system is ensured by analyzing shift of focal plane when enlargement ratio is changing

    為了保證快速採集到鍵合器件的清晰圖像，通過對調焦評價函數特徵的分析，選擇能夠適應各個放大倍數顯微圖像的梯度作為系統的自動調焦評價函數;針對三維器件說明了調焦窗口正確放置的原則和必要性;分析了變倍過程中聚焦平面位置的變化規律，提高了自動調焦的效率。
  9. At the same time, essential protective electro circuit is designed for safe. it chooses pc bus industry programmable computer and programmable controller as the host computer and designs two independent systems to control hoist or lower the stage and orchestra separately. for the sake of running safely, it applies ac motor with brake as the power device that adopt frequency conversion mode and inter lock and journey switch in electric circuit

    設計中選擇了pc總線工業控制機和可編程序控制器作為控制系統的主機，設計了兩個獨立的系統分別控制升降舞臺和升降樂池，採用了制動電機作為舞臺升降的拖動裝置，電機的調速方法選擇了可以無級平滑調速、經濟節能的變頻調速方法，並在電氣上採用互鎖和行程開關來保證舞臺機械設備的安全運行。
  10. And a brake motor is adopted as a towing device of the elevating equipment. the speed governing of the motor is done by stepless speed regulating, which is a energy - saving frequency converting method. besides, interlock and overtravel - limit switch are used in the electric equipment to ensure the safe operation of the stage machinery equipment, in window2000 operating system, the development of the whole controlling system can be accessed with " c + builder "

    設計中選擇了pc總線工業控制機和可編程序控制器作為控制系統的主機，設計了兩個獨立的系統分別控制升降舞臺和升降樂池，採用了制動電機作為舞臺升降的拖動裝置，電機的調速方法選擇了可以無級平滑調速、經濟節能的變頻調速方法，並在電氣上採用互鎖和行程開關來保證舞臺機械設備的安全運行。
  11. The following algorithms have been proposed and tested in the thesis : 1 frequency selective fading : combine the isomorphism between the input space and the output space and propose a new approach to blind equalization of the channel. compared with conventional methods, the new approach offers lower computational complexity, better performance, and more robust against the over - determination of the system order ; 2 time selective fading : a new approach to the equalization of time selective channel based on the zero - forced equalizer is proposed which is more simple in its structure of algorithm ; 3 time - varying channel : using the instantaneous mean value changes of the output signal to extract the information of channel variations and model it using ar model, kalman filter is then employed to track channel variations, it bears faster ability in tracking the variation of tv channels ; based on the isomorphism between the inputs and the outputs and some of the approaches using in mimo system, a new algorithm of equalization of simo time - varying channel is proposed, which also share the merits of being robust against the over - determination of the system order ; model the time - varying channel using the multi - resolution decomposition wavelets, and then a blind identification method based " on the model is proposed ; at last, a new model for equalization and identification of mimo system is proposed

    主要工作在以下幾個方面： 1 、針對頻率選擇性衰落通道：結合輸入輸出空間同構關系提出一種新的頻率選擇性通道均衡方法，與傳統方法相比，該方法計算量更小，收斂速度更快，性能更優，且對系統階次的過確定表現穩健，具有實際均衡應用價值； 2 、針對時間選擇性衰落通道：提出一種基於迫零均衡的時間選擇性通道均衡方法，演算法結構簡單； 3 、針對時變色散通道：利用瞬態均值曲線提取通道時變信息，對之ar建模，利用卡爾曼濾波器跟蹤時變通道抽頭變化，可以快速跟蹤通道變化；基於輸入輸出空間之間的同構關系以及多輸入多輸出系統的處理方法，提出了新的單輸入多輸出色散時變通道均衡與識別演算法，同樣具有對通道階次過確定保持穩健的優點；結合小波多解析度分析提出一種基於小波模型的通道盲識別演算法；研究時變的多輸入多輸出系統的盲均衡與盲反卷積問題，給出一種時變系統處理模型。
  12. In order to solve the two problems, this paper adopts the method of reduced gradient to design precisely the parameter of friction and transmission ratio of gearbox and the gear teethes of the sixth gear of the second shaft

    本文通過對多種解決方案的分析，選擇了適當改變變速器一檔傳動比及二軸六檔齒輪齒寬這一簡單的方案使問題得到基本解決。
  13. According to the actual situation and performance requirements, how to impair the influence of the disturb torque and the uncertainty of the system object model and how to improve stabilization and tracking accuracy are the principal difficulties in this paper. to solve these problems, a method by using mutative - plus and high - order compensation is brought forward and design by adopting h mixed sensitivity method in the velocity loop, then the weighting function selection is discussed, and the concrete selection principles are given in details

    根據本系統的實際工作情況和性能指標要求，通過分析指出，如何克服機（艦）載條件下干擾力矩的影響及系統對象模型的不確定性是本系統中提高穩定精度和跟蹤精度要重點解決的問題，針對這一問題，提出了在速率穩定環採用變增益的串聯高階校正設計控制器和利用h _混合靈敏度方法進行控制器設計的方法，詳細討論了加權函數選擇的問題。
  14. Making use of the idea of the parallel genetic algorithms, presenting the adaptive multiple subpopulation evolutive strategy. presenting extinction and immigration strategy in order to avoid the similar or even same individuals appear. in order to enhance convergence velocity of reactive power optimization of the radial distribution system, combining the characteristic of the radial distribution system, a sensitivity analysis approach was build up for optimal selection of capacitors and mutation of transformer tap changer

    為了提高配電網無功優化的收斂速度，結合配電網的特點，提出採用簡單可行的靈敏度公式選擇無功電容補償器的安裝地點，並用靈敏度分析變異變壓器分接頭，使變異運算元的選取更符合配電網無功優化問題中關于調節變壓器分接頭的實際情況，減少了一些不必要的變異運算，使適應性和魯棒性加強；根據實際情況採用無功補償電容器的啟發式變異，使變異運算元的選取更符合無功優化問題中關于補償電容器的實際。
  15. In basic action layer ' s designing, it uses a fuzzy - pid control algorithm that brings the system with a good dynamic and static performance. in the whole decision - making process, the protean situation on the competition ground is expressed by an artificial intelligence method for describing the state space that is constituted by selecting a small number of discrete representative states. desired actions are set for every robot based on the tasks of the system and the strategy

    其中在進行基本動作層的設計時，採用了模糊控制與pid控制相結合的智能控制演算法，使系統具有良好的動、靜態品質；而在進行整體決策時，採用了人工智慧的狀態空間表示方法，在比賽場上瞬息萬變的態勢中選擇少量的具有代表性的離散狀態來構成狀態空間，再根據系統需要完成的任務，為機器人確定有限的動作集合，並通過決策推理，給每個機器人選擇合適的動作，從而決策得出機器人的左右輪轉速值，實現對系統的實時控制。
  16. There are several control methods can be selected in this series transducer. we selected the vector control method without speed sensor. the mount and maintain were easy and the precision is high

    該系列變頻器有多種控制方式可以選擇，我們選擇了無測速傳感器磁鏈定向矢量控制技術，使得系統安裝簡單，控制精度高。
  17. This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.

    採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法，提高了電源利用率，降低了逆變電壓的諧波，改善了電機的運行特性，降低了對電網的污染；在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型，在模擬的基礎上，對傳統pid調節器進行了改進，提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構，根據給定轉速所處的區間，自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數，拓寬了調速范圍，提高了控制精度。
  18. The three - tank control system is consisted by two kinds of controlment that are the liquid - level control and temperature control. different control had different character, so we use different control strategy. in order to gain good quality of water level, we use fuzzy control strategy. in order to control the temperature of tank t2 quickly and smoothly, we use fuzzy pid strategy. at last we draw a interface of man - to - machine using rsview32, from which we can monitor the process in industry

    溫度控制採用模糊控制演算法，液位控制採用模糊pid控制演算法。最後用rsview32編制了一個人機界面，可以從此界面中監視生產過程的運行情況。三水箱計算機變頻控制系統採用變頻器進行電機調速后，耗費電能大大降低，同時由於控制策略選擇適當，系統運行比較平穩。
  19. Discuss the ac frequency conversion timing system simulator process and way of the container crane, containing the ac frequency conversion motor drive and drivers " select, drivers " connection and control

    ?集裝箱裝卸橋交流變頻調速系統模擬過程及方法，其中包括交流變頻電機傳動及驅動器選擇、驅動器接線與控制。
  20. The main purpose of the gearbox is to provide a selection of gear ratios between the engine and driving wheels, so that the vehicle can operate satisfactorily under all driving condition

    變速器的主要作用是在發動機與驅動輪間具有一個齒輪比的選擇，以便車輛可以在各種運行情況下滿意的工作
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