選點條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xuǎndiǎntiáojiàn]
選點條件 英文
location condition
  • 選 : Ⅰ動詞1. （挑選） select; choose; pick 2. （選舉） elect Ⅱ名詞（挑選出來編在一起的作品） selections; anthology
  • 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 （液體的小滴） drop （of liquid） 2 （細小的痕跡） spot; dot; speck 3 （漢字的筆畫「、」）...
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. And then facing the problem of the channel estimation of the adaptive modulation system, we conclude out the channel estimation algorithms on maximum likelihood ( ml ) estimation and maximum a posteriori ( map ) estimation under the condition of flat fading channel and selective fading channel in detail. to meet flat fading channel, we simulate the relationship of the ratio between the error covariance in map estimation and ml estimation and pilot symbol message length. the conclusion can be drawn from these results

    接著，對自適應調制系統中的通道估計問題難點，詳細推導了平衰落通道條件下和選擇性衰落通道條件下最大似然（ ml ）估計和最大后驗概率（ map ）估計演算法，針對平衰落通道，我們模擬了map估計和ml估計的方差與導頻符號長度的關系，模擬結果表明，錯誤方差受多譜勒頻率的變化影響最大，並且對實際的自適應調制系統，導頻符號長度的取值超過20個符號長度時， map通道估計明顯優于ml通道估計。
  2. The article is based on nation nature science foundation of china, " biogeochemical cycling of pollutants in complex environments of tidal flats in the yangtze estuary " ( no. 40131020 ). the author chose open tidal flat of dong tang chongming yangtze estuary as research object and set up typical section plane so that under the good condition, the author measured hydrology element, total nitrogen and total phosphor index

    本文依託國家自然科學基金重點項目「長江口濱岸潮灘復雜環境條件下物質循環研究」 （批準號： 40131020 ） ，選擇了長江口崇明東灘敞開型潮灘為研究對象，設置典型斷面，在平靜天氣條件下，實測了水文、地球化學要素，獲得了水位、流向、流速、 tn及tp等指標6000多個實測數據，著重對長江口潮灘水動力過程、 tn和tp的動力輸移過程進行研究。
  3. On the base of compendious introduction of position, condition of traffic, choice substratum of this topic and studying significance of bamei eco - tourism region, the thesis has especially narrated strategic significance of developing tourism and regional geological background, has detailed introduced type and feature of tourism resource of bamei eco - tourism region, has deeply analyzed relation of tourism market supplying and needing ; after studying feasibility of conversion of resource and production, the author took the opinion of deeply development of tourism products, and detailed discussed on deeply development of tourism products of bamei eco - tourism region

    文章在簡略介紹了八美生態旅遊區地理位置、交通條件、選題依據及研究意義的基礎上，重點敘述了本區發展旅遊業的戰略意義及其區域地質背景；詳細介紹了八美生態旅遊區旅遊資源類型及資源特色，深入分析旅遊市場供需關系；在對資源-產品轉化可行性研究之後，提出了旅遊產品深度開發的理念，並按近期、中期和遠期三個階段對八美生態旅遊區旅遊產品深度開發進行詳細深入地探討。
  4. We hold that the integrate effect consists of two parts : 1 + 1 > 2 and a + b = c, in terms of math : here x1, x2, . . . , xn : integrate units s : functions of new system what features an integrated system are subjective initiative, non - linear function, dynamic connection, sub - system uncertainty, selective competition. the basic factors of integration are integrate context, integrate units, integrate interface and environment, which form the integration condition respectively the basic integrate patterns covers point - to - point, pipeline and hub

    首先，深入探討了集成的內涵，即集成是指為了實現某一目標，在一定的集成環境中，若干集成單元動態地集合成一個泛邊界狀態的有機整體的過程，指出集成效應的數學解釋除了1 + 1 2外，還應該包括： a + b = c ，即若以x _ 1 ， x _ 2 ， … … ， x _ n代表集成單元， s代表集成后新系統的總功能，那麼其特徵有：主體行為性、功能非線性、關系動態性、單元泛化性、選擇競爭性；集成的基本要素包括集成背景、集成單元、集成界面和集成環境等四要素；基本模式有點到點模式、管線型模式和集線器型模式；基本條件有集成背景條件、集成單元條件、集成界面條件和集成環境條件。
  5. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下： 1 ）對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析，選取適當的微元控制體，就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析，基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數，對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型，經適當假設，運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型，為系統模擬奠定基礎； 2 ）對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程，運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算，為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎，同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎； 3 ）對蒸發器正常運行過程，運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算，為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性； 4 ）編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序，可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場，實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  6. Studies on screening of strains of producing phytase and the conditions of producing phytase the strains of producing phytase could be identified by the hydrolysis bound in differential medium. aspergillus niger an010001 secreting phytase was isolated by screening and second screening. the conditions of producing phytase was studied

    植酸酶菌株的篩選及產酶條件的研究本項研究利用植酸酶的菌株能在篩選培養基上形成水解透明圈的特點而進行鑒定，通過初篩和復篩，得到一株產植酸酶較高的黑麴黴（ aspergillusniger ） an00101菌株。
  7. The paper will study the upper questions based on the two interconnection networks. first, we give a fault - tolerant routing algorithm under the connectivity of the crossed cube in o ( n ) time and the length of the longest routing path ; second, with the rapid progress in vlsi, the failing probability of processors and links is very low, the traditional connectivity underestimates the resilience of large networks / here by applying the concept " conditional connectivity " introduce by harary, we show that the n - crossed cube can tolerate up to 2n - 3 ( n > 2 ) processors failure and remain connected provide that all the neighbors of each processor do not ' fail at the same time, the result is the same as the hypercube. we also give a related algorithm in o ( n ) time, and the length of the longest path ; third, we apply cluster faun tolerance introduced by q. - p

    根據menger定理， n -維交叉立方體可以容納n - 1個故障頂點，我們給出了它的時間復雜度為o （ n ）的容錯路由選擇演算法及其最長路徑長度分析；在此基礎上本文證明， n -維交叉立方體的條件連通度為2n - 2 （ n 2 ） ，並給出了相應時間復雜度為o （ n ）的演算法及其最長路徑長度；除此之外，本文還證明當n -維交叉立方體中的故障簇個數不大於n - 1 ，其直徑不大於1 ，故障頂點總數不超過2n - 3 （ n 2 ）時，交叉立方體中任兩個無故障頂點都至少有一條可靠路徑。
  8. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  9. Firstly, setting up the moral concepts in accord with quality education, mainly including its quality concept, social concept, dialectical concept about student, functional and level concepts and so on. secondly, the author thinks that in order to carry out middle school moral educational activities, scientific moral educational content has to be chosen so that it shows to some degree realistic and foresighted feature to adjust to students " physical and psychological character. thirdly, because the content of moral education can be carried out effectively only by scientific approaches, the author puts forward pursuing the new moral educational approaches : realizing the transfer from single teaching into intercommunicating, from empirical approaches into scientific approaches, and realizing the modernization of its means and the variety of its approaches

    針對以上問題，本文提出了素質教育條件下中學德育改革的基本策略，從五個方面進行了闡述，即要樹立與素質教育相適應的德育觀，主要樹立德育素質觀、德育社會觀、辯證的學生觀、德育功能觀、德育層次觀等；在內容上，本文認為要實施科學的中學德育活動，必須選擇科學的德育內容，使德育內容具有一定的社會現實性和一定的教育超前性，同時要使之適合學生的身心特點；德育內容必須通過科學的德育方法才能得到落實，因此，本文進一步提出了要探索新的德育方法的觀點，認為德育方法要實現從單向灌輸向雙向交流型的轉變，從經驗型向科學型轉變，同時要實現手段的現代化，途徑的多樣化； i 。
  10. In the 20 years of reform and opening, shandong peninsula is the typical area in china with rapid economic development. the transition of second and third industr ies has achieved periodical success, but are facing fundamental structural and in stitutional confilects at present. the paper analyses the status in quo, advantage s and disadvantages of the transition, discusses the trends and rational patterns, and put forward the countermeasures of the transition. the author attempts to us e economic functions analyzing two kinds of develop patterns so as to compare th eir advantages. the paper strengthened the importance of labor intensified indust ry which is often ignored ; find out the key point of the transition of capital in tensified industry, extraverted economy and the third industry ; integrating the development rules of industry and region, bring forward the method of “ choosing priority, half step and walk faster ” for the growth of knowledge economy which is widely noticed recently

    山東半島是改革開放20年來區域經濟發展較快、在國內具有典型意義的地區，該區二三產業的轉型已取得初步成果，但仍面臨突出的結構性和體制性矛盾.本文分析了山東半島二三產業轉型的現狀、利弊條件，探討了轉型的趨勢和適宜模式，最後提出了對策和措施.文中嘗運用柯布?道格拉斯方程進行兩種發展模式的對比分析以辨別利弊，強調了常為人忽視的勞動密集型產業的作用，論述了發展資本密集型產業、外向型經濟及第三產業的重點，結合產業和區域發展規律，對近來廣受關注的知識經濟的發展提出了「選擇重點、小步快走」的觀點
  11. In ranking the indicator system of affecting cultivated land being selected into prime farmland has been built firstly, which is composed of 18 indicators involved in quality, location, policy attribute and administrative intervention of cultivated land. then based on the character of ranking, the idea of combination decision has been brought forward, ranking cultivated land synthetically with three ranking models including a model by similarity to ideal point, fuzzy optimization model and attribute hierarchy model. in three models the weights are based on hierarchy analysis and entropy weights, considering not only subjective partiality but also the intrinsic information of decision objects, which make the ranking results more scientific, reasonable and credible

    在耕地綜合排序中首先建立了耕地入選基本農田的決策指標體系，由耕地質量狀況、區位條件、政策屬性以及行政干預4大決策因素共18個決策指標構成；然後根據排序問題的特點，提出了「組合決策法」的思路，並採用逼近於理想點的排序模型（ topsis ） 、模糊優選模型（ fom ）和屬性層次模型（ ahm ）三種排序方法對耕地進行綜合排序，每種排序模型中均採用基於層次分析法和熵權系數法確定的綜合權重，既考慮決策者的主觀偏好，又充分利用決策對象的固有信息，使排序結果更為科學、合理、可靠。
  12. The path - way controlling of neptunium in co - decontamination step of purex process, the extraction thermodynamics of amido podand and its usage in recovery of actinides from simulated hllw have been investigated. more than 95 % np were maintained in np ( v ) in 1a extractor and flowed into 1 aw, if enough amount of hno2 was added in feed adjustment and then hno2 scavenger ( urea ) was added before extraction. three kinds of amido podand were synthesized, and the extraction of lanthanides, actinides and some fission products were studied. one of them ( tbopda, n, n, n ', n " - tetrabutyl - 3 - oxa - pantenadiamide ) was used as extractant to recover actinides from hllw. the results of experiments show that more than 99. 99 % actinides were recovered from hllw and separated basically in groups. the main digests are as follows : 1

    鎿走向控制研究中通過調價階段加入亞硝酸、而萃取前清除亞硝酸的獨特辦法可以將大於95的鎿趕入1aw 。合成了三種酰胺莢醚萃取劑，研究了它們對錒系和裂片元素的萃取熱力學，通過條件實驗選擇了其中一種莢醚tbopda （ n ， n ， n 』 ， n 』 ?四丁基? 3 ?氧戊二酰胺） ，進行了從模擬高放廢液中分離錒鑭系元素的工藝研究，錒系的回收率大於99 . 99 ，並且基本上實現了錒鑭元素的組分離。其要點如下： 1
  13. To do the investigating and studying work about the achievements of tackling key problem of the quondam exploration of front - zone of mountain, to analyze and study the applicability about the gathering technology used in the seismic exploration of the complicated construction belt of front - zone of mountainous ; 2. combining the quondam achievements, researching the design method of observation system objective of the complicated construction belt based on seismic - geology model, firstly, building the surface level and deep layer seismic - geology model of complicated construction belt and analyzing the forward model, secondly, designing the observation system aiming at the overthrust nappe structure in section and in area ; 3. aiming at the complicated earth ' s surface condition of front - zone of mountain, how to select the exciting method and the parameter, how to optimize the environment of exciting method and reception, how to pledge the normal combination of the datum of different exciting method ; 4

    根據山前帶的地震地質條件特點，本文主要研究了以下幾個方面的內容： 1 、對以往山前帶地震攻關成果開展調研工作，分析研究在山地山前復雜構造帶所採用的地震勘探採集技術的適用性； 2 、研究基於地震地質模型的復雜構造帶觀測系統目標設計方法：如何建立復雜構造帶的表層、深層地震地質模型，利用正演分析目標區的觀測系統；針對逆掩推覆體構造，如何分區分段有針對性設計觀測系統等； 3 、針對復雜地表條件的山地山前帶，如何選擇激發方式、參數，如何優選激發、接收環境，如何保證不同激發方式的資料能正常拼接； 4 、山前帶巨厚礫石區的表層結構調查技術及靜校正方法研究。
  14. On base of 30 years of engineering practice, the author summarized selection and design of preheater tower of nsp cement plant, and analysed the application area and the strong points and short comings of all style of structures under different cnodition

    結合近30年的工程實踐，總結了新型干法水泥窯窯尾塔架設計的結構選型，分析了在不同背景條件下窯尾塔架各種結構形式的適用范圍和性能特點。
  15. Selects all the ancestor nodes of the current node that match the selection criteria

    選擇當前節點中與選擇條件匹配的所有上級節點。
  16. This research deeply reflects the students in senior one whose chemical self - efficiency sense current situation and attribution inclination in chemical study, the characteristic and specific situation formation ( the background, precondition ), to carry on students " attribution training during chemical teaching in view of the above ; combining group coach with specific training, facing all students and choose the typical individual to track at the same tune, and to accumulate cases ; giving full play to students " conscious activity through writing diary by reflective thinking or brief summary on learning and setting up chemistry learning file, etc to strengthen one " s own consciousness, learn to regulate oneself ; to evaluate the effect of attribution training, that is, chemistry - learning efficiency, the author actively try combining subjective evaluation with objective evaluation, teachers " evaluation with students " own

    本研究較深入地了解到高一學生對化學學習的自我效能感現狀，高一學生在化學學習中的歸因傾向、特點及其形成的特定情境（背景、前提條件） ，並據此在化學學科教學中對學生進行心理歸因訓練;採用團體輔導與個別訓練相結合，面向全體學生同時選擇典型個體進行追蹤，積累案例材料;充分發揮學生主體的主觀能動性，通過寫反思日記或學習小結、建立化學學習檔案等方法，強化自我反思意識，學會自我調節:積極嘗試主觀評價與客觀評價、教師評價與學生自我評價相結合的方式，對歸因訓練效果即化學學習效能進行了評價。
  17. Based on this principle, mainly from the perspective of the geography subject, this paper has analyzed the features of forming and developing the river - costal - port cities, generalized the important modes of constructing deep - water ports in river - costal - port cities domestic and abroad. it has also probed into the regional evolution and development of fuzhou port, and examined the process of selecting the site of its deep - water port. furthermore, the paper emphasizes the problems existing in present plan, and put forward a new plan for dongluo island - port near the land, including its overall planning, designing and the condition study of site selection

    本文以此為理論指導，主要從地理學的學科視角，分析河口港城市形成和發展過程中的特點，總結山國內外河口港城市深水港建設的主要模式；探究福州港的地域演進與發展並考察其深水港選址的歷程；重點論述現有方案所存在的問題；最終提出福州東洛近陸島港新方案，並對新方案的選址條件和總體規劃、設計做出探討。
  18. Selects all the child nodes of the current node that match the selection criteria

    選擇當前節點的子節點中與選擇條件匹配的所有子節點。
  19. Selects all the descendant nodes of the current node that match the selection criteria

    選擇當前節點的子代節點中與選擇條件匹配的所有子代節點。
  20. Some of the unwelcome facilities may have special locational requirements, for example, sewage treatment facilities are required within a certain region

    部分社會排斥的設施可能對地點有特別的要求，例如污水處理需要特定的選址條件。
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