遺傳大實驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yízhuàndàshíyàn]
遺傳大實驗 英文
experiments in microbial physiology and heredity
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  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 驗 : 動詞1. （察看; 查考） examine; check; test 2. （產生預期的效果） prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  2. Virtual community for the bioresearch and life sciences industry featuring daily news, product updates, discussion forums, and online chat with information on manufacturing, technology, equipment, supplies, software, and careers

    -含細胞與生命養分與發展代謝與衡定協調與防禦及生殖與遺傳五大部門。並含實驗影片
  3. Most of the dramatic scientific advances in genetics, proteomics and pharmaco - genomics have come not from the industry ' s cosseted and costly research centres but from academic labs and biotechnology start - ups

    遺傳學、蛋白質組學、藥物基因組學的大部分引人注目的進步並非來自業界情有獨鐘的昂貴研究中心，而是來自學校的實驗室和新興生物技術公司。
  4. On the major premise of feasibility of this theory, this article based on the practice of fore - runners, has done some further research work about the application of genetic algorithm for image compression and pattern - recognition with a satisfactory result

    基於這個理論可行性的大前提，本文在吸取前人實踐經驗的基礎之上，深入研究了遺傳演算法在圖像壓縮，模式識別兩個問題中的應用策略，並得到了比較滿意的結果。
  5. This article puts forward a solution named divide - assemble by deducing the size of bp neural network to overcome entering the local best point, the dividing process is that a big bp neural network is divided into several small bp neural networks, every small bp neural network can study alone, after all small bp neural networks finish their study, we can assemble all these small bp neural networks into the quondam big bp neural networks ; on the basis of divide - assemble solution, this article discusses the preprocessing of input species and how to deduce the size of bp neural network further to make it easy to overcome entering the local best point ; for the study of every small bp neural network, this article adopts a solution named gdr - ga algorithm, which includes two algorithms. gdr ? a algorithm makes the merits of the two algorithms makeup each other to increase searching speed. finally, this article discusses the processing of atm band - width distribution dynamically

    本文從bp網的結構出發，以減小bp神經網路的規模為手段來克服陷入局部極小點，提出了bp神經網路的拆分組裝方法，即將一個大的bp網有機地拆分為幾個小的子bp網，每個子網的權值單獨訓練，訓練好以後，再將每個子網的單元和權值有機地組裝成原先的bp網，從理論和實驗上證明了該方法在解決局部極小值這一問題時是有效的；在拆分組裝方法基礎上，本文詳細闡述了輸入樣本的預處理過程，更進一步地減小了bp網路的規模，使子網的學習更加容易了；對于子網的學習，本文採用了最速梯度? ?遺傳混合演算法（即gdr ? ? ga演算法） ，使gdr演算法和ga演算法的優點互為補充，提高了收斂速度；最後本文闡述了用以上方法進行atm帶寬動態分配的過程。
  6. Application of microsatellite dna polymorphisms and dna fingerprints to inbred strain mice and rats to screen the exact, dependable, particular genetic monitoring marker method of laboratory animal, the author had studied the application of microsatellite dna polymorphisms and dna fingerprints to inbred strain mice and rats, and compared the two methods with the biochemical marker enzyme method. the study had established the foundation of the molecular genetic monitoring marker method of laboratory animal

    本文通過對dna指紋技術和pcr擴增微衛星dna技術在近交系大、小鼠遺傳檢測中的應用研究，並與生化位點標記分析法進行比較，旨在篩選出具有精確、可靠、特異性好的實驗動物遺傳檢測方法，為建立分子生物學實驗動物遺傳質量監測技術和標準奠定基礎。
  7. Finally, simulation experiments, the different parameters set out under the track, population size of the different fitness value of statistical analysis, the results showed that use of genetic algorithms in robot path planning is effective and feasible

    最後通過模擬實驗，對不同參數設置下規劃出的路徑進行比較，不同種群大小的適應度值進行統計分析，結果表明，遺傳演算法應用在機器人路徑規劃中是有效的，可行的。
  8. Crossover is implemented using arithmetic crossover operator. then unsymmetrical mutation is conducted using the new mutation operator which can expand the scope of chromosome gene value, at the same time, the chromosome with the highest fitness values are retained for each iteration. a lot of experiments are implemented to obtain the optimized initial weighs and bias

    生成了三維矩陣表示的染色體，進行了聯賽選擇，利用算術交叉運算元進行了交叉運算，利用構造的新的變異運算元，進行了非均勻變異，同時保留了每次進化運算后最優的適應值，通過大量實驗，實現了遺傳演算法優化bp網路的初始權值和閾值的目的。
  9. On describing a genetic algorithm ( ga ), we present a method for applying ga to optimize the lasers. a programming is presented for obtaining the maximum laser power. by using the method we optimize the cvl and the co2 laser, including lc circuit parameters of the cvl, the cvl system, the lasing resonator and the gas components mixtured in the co2 laser tube

    在這個部分中，首先簡述了遺傳演算法，討論了應用遺傳演算法來優化激光器的思想和方法，給出了優化大功率激光器的計算機程序設計；然後，對銅蒸汽激光器lc放電電路、大口徑激光器和激光器系統分別進行了優化；對二氧化碳激光器諧振腔和氣壓參量分別進行了優化，介紹了優化二氧化碳激光器諧振腔的實驗以及實驗所獲得的結果
  10. Taking natural frequency and mode as damage principle, damage detection is studied as optimal problem based on genetic algorithm, and damage indices, symmetry and precision in the damage detection is discussed. numerical simulation of the damage detection of offshore platforms using genetic algorithm proves the feasibility of genetic algorithm in damage detection of large structure ; program all the process of genetic algorithm in damage detection into damage detection system

    以實測的固有頻率和振型為診斷依據，將損傷診斷問題歸結為優化問題，採用遺傳演算法加以研究，以10單元固端梁的損傷診斷為基礎，討論了診斷中出現的損傷指標，損傷對稱性和變量精度等問題；將遺傳演算法的損傷診斷應用於海洋平臺，驗證了遺傳演算法用於大型結構損傷診斷的可能性；並用matlab將遺傳演算法應用於損傷診斷的全過程編製成損傷診斷系統。
  11. Site experiment were carried out on the testing vehicle for ahs and the magnetic markers road in national intelligent transport system center. also, study on multi - sensor information fusion and control model by using neural net system, fuzzy logic and genetic algorithm were carried out. the work completed are as follows mainly : ( 1 ) hardware system for lane keeping system including magnetic marker, magnetic sensor, control system and executor machine were designed

    本文以國家智能運輸系統研究中心的自動公路系統試驗車和專用的磁軌釘道路為工作平臺，在大量的現場實驗基礎上，針對基於磁軌釘導航的車輛車道保持技術中的若干問題展開研究，運用神經網路、模糊邏輯、遺傳演算法等方法在多傳感器信息融合、控制模型等方面進行了系統的研究，主要完成了以下幾方面的工作： （ 1 ）對車道保持系統硬體平臺進行了設計，論述了導航設施? ?磁軌釘的設計過程和車載工控機、步進電機等的選擇。
  12. Simple genetic algorithm gets local minimization too easily and converges slowly. to solve these problems, adaptive crossover rate that has reverse hyperbolic rel ation with the numbers of iteration is designed, and adaptive mutation rate that has reverse proportion to the distances of parents and reverse exponential relat ion to the numbers of iteration is put forward. the practical simulation results show that the adaptive ga has greater convergence speed and larger probability o f getting the best solution

    簡單遺傳演算法存在著收斂速度慢、易陷入局部極小等缺陷.針對這些缺陷，本文設計出隨相對遺傳代數呈雙曲線下降的自適應交換率，並提出與父串間的相對歐氏距離成反比、隨相對遺傳代數指數下降的自適應變異率.實例驗證表明，具有自適應交換率和變異率的遺傳演算法在收斂速度和獲得全局最優解的概率兩個方面都有很大的提高
  13. Then, we establish the finite element analysis models of the antenna in different structure layout, and obtain the corresponding frequencies and model shapes. finally, according to the importance of each object, we set up the model of multiple objects that aims to maximize the first natural frequency and minimize the mass. combining orthogonal experiment and variant weighting coefficient method, we formed an effective multiple objects optimized algorithm basing on the neural network and genetic algorithm

    本文首先詳細的敘述了天線結構的各組成單元，闡明了天線反射拋物面的形成原理；然後在ansys軟體環境中建立了不同結構布局下天線的有限元分析模型，分析計算了各種情況下天線的的固有頻率與振型；最後依據天線各指標的重要性，建立了以一階固有頻率最大、質量最小為目標的天線結構多目標優化設計模型，並基於神經網路和遺傳演算法，結合正交實驗和變加權系數技術，形成了一種有效的多目標優化演算法，在matlab平臺下實現了天線的結構多目標優化設計計算程序，求得了天線的最佳結構參數。
  14. The team paired fungal samples in petri dishes to see if they fused ( see photo below ), a sign that they were from the same genetic individual, and used dna fingerprinting to determine where one individual fungus ended

    他們採集了一些樣品，與實驗室培養的真菌比對，看它是否由多個相同的個體組成，並用dna指紋技術分析它的遺傳性質，確定組成它的每個成員的大小。
  15. Recent advances in biotechnology and molecular genetics have led to new understanding of causes of genetic eye diseases, " said professor chi - pui pang, professor of department of ophthalmology & visual sciences of the chinese university of hong kong ( cuhk ) and the deputy director of lim por - yen eye genetics research centre, " we started our molecular genetics laboratory in the department of ophthalmology & visual sciences in 1998, and are ready to move on to establish an eye genetics research centre to provide service for genetic screening for eye diseases at molecular level, the first of its kind in south east asia, and to further on our advanced research.

    香港中文大學眼科及視覺科學學系教授兼林百欣遺傳眼疾研究中心副主任彭智培教授認為：生物科技對于醫學研究和臨床醫學很重要。最近，醫學界在生物科技和分子基因方面的新發現，讓我們更深入認識遺傳眼疾的成因。眼科及視覺科學學系在1998年成立了分子基因實驗室，現在，我們希望能建立一所遺傳眼疾研究中心，提供分子基因診斷服務，以及進行更深入的研究。
  16. A modified genetic algorithm ( mga ) framework was developed and applied to the flowshop sequencing problems with objective of minimizing mean total flowtime. to improve the general genetic algorithm routine, two operations were introduced into the framework. firstly, the worst points were filtered off in each generation and replaced with the best individuals found in previous generations ; secondly, the most promising individual was selectively cultivating if a certain number of recent generations have not been improved yet. under conditions of flowshop machine, the initial population generation and crossover function can also be improved when the mga framework is implemented. computational experiments with random samples show that the mga is superior to general genetic algorithm in performance and comparable to special - purpose heuristic algorithms. the mga framework can also be easily extended to other optimizations even though it will be implemented differently in detail

    提出了一個改進遺傳演算法的結構，並且應用於帶有目標是最小平均總流程時間的流水調度排序中.為了改進一般遺傳演算法的程序，兩個新的操作被引進到這個操作中.這兩個操作為： 1 ）過濾操作：過濾掉在每一代中的最壞的個體，用前一代中的最好的個體替代它； 2 ）培育操作：當在一定代數內演算法不改進時，選擇一個培育操作用於培育最有希望的個體.通過大量的隨機產生的問題的例子的計算機實驗顯示出，提出的演算法的性能明顯好於一般遺傳演算法，並且和此問題的最好的專門意義的啟發式演算法相匹配.新的mga框架很容易擴展到其它最優化當中，只是實施的詳細的步驟有所不同
  17. The most dangerous sliding surface and the corresponding minimum safety coefficient of slope stability with soil nail structure are searched by empirical genetic - simplex algorithm. the results obtained by empirical genetic - simplex algorithm are compared with the ones obtained by general genetic algorithm

    用經驗遺傳-單純形演算法尋找了土釘支護結構最危險滑裂面及其對應的最小安全系數fsmin ，從而實現了十分重要但計算量很大、很繁瑣的尋優過程。
  18. This paper points out that it is efficient to code the string of index of the parts in adopting ga to solve cutting stock problem after analyzing the features and research tendency of ga. this paper presents suitable operators of selection, crossover and mutation for the coding method. these operators are used in the calculation of one - dimensional and rectangular cutting stock problems

    本文為這種基因編碼設計了實用的選擇、交叉、變異遺傳運算元，並將其用於一維下料方案優化問題、矩形件排樣問題的求解；討論了不同工藝要求條件下的適應度定義方法，並用四川大學博士學位論文計算實例驗證了其尋優效果。
  19. It can be concluded from the experiment results that hatchery seed has lower genetic variation and large - scale hatchery seed releasing affects the genetic diversity of the natural population. the shrimp distributed along china coast in bohai sea and yellow sea may consist of more than one populations. the viral disease resistant ability of f. chinensis is proved to be genetically inherited and can be improved by genetic selection

    一通過對實驗結果的進一步分析認為：中國對蝦人工育苗的過程使後代群體的遺傳多樣性下降，人工培育苗種的大規模放流影響了自然群體的遺傳多樣性； ，分佈於我國沿海的中國對蝦可能由多個自然群體構成，還存在未被發現的種質資源：中國對蝦抗wssv病毒感染是由遺傳決定的，選育可提高中國對蝦對wssv的抗性。
  20. Genetic algorithm is using here to provide a good way to make different robots away from each other and near to their last destination during a map - building job. lower percentage of repeated searching and collision is then proven by computer simulation

    利用遺傳演算法使多個機器人盡量保持相互遠離並且距離原來的位置最近的狀態下進行環境探索，模擬實驗證明該演算法可以減少多機器人重復探索的幾率，並使機器人間碰撞幾率得到很大程度的降低。
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