邊值控制 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biānzhíkòngzhì]
邊值控制
英文
boundary value control- 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 (幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段) side; section 2 (邊緣) edge; margin; oute...
- 控 : 動詞1 (告發;控告) accuse; charge 2 (控制) control; dominate 3 (使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 邊值 : boundary values邊值法 method of bound; 邊值觀測 boundary value observation; 邊值控制 boundary val...
- 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
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The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效:構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統;在採集的布料總圖(鳥瞰圖)的基礎上,通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理,提取布料圖像的邊緣,對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索,得到相應的圖案矢量圖,從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡,生成加工指令;在進給加工過程中,主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖(鳥瞰圖)的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算,應用數字圖像理論,結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法,提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法,形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算,實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。The diffusion welding behavior of single - crystalline cu to single - crystalline - aio with a nb film interlayer and the joint microstructure properties were studied by tem, sem / eds analyses and four - point bend testing. the nb film interlayer deposited by electron beam evaporation on the ceramic side prior to diffusion welding was found to be olycrytalline and fiber - textured after diffusion bonding, with the close - packed plane ( 110 ) being parallel to the ( 0001 ) basal plane of - aio
擴散連接技術是一門邊緣科學,涉及材料、擴散、相變、界面反應、接頭應力應變等各種行為,工藝參數多,雖然已經進行了大量的試驗研究,但卻對各種材料的連接機理尚未有明確的認識,為此人們試圖藉助于計算技術,對接頭行為進行數值模擬,以便找到共同規律,對擴散連接過程及質量進行預測與實時控制。Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal
我的思路是:改造現有圖形結構,先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式,然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路,再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統,寫出對應的網路函數,利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據,得到一個穩定的極限環,從而確定出參數卜的范圍,進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正,用修正後的值作為小波閾值。Based on the back - analysis data of some excavation stage, through the non - linear finite element program nef, we can predict the tendency of next excavation stage. the relative error between calculation and measurement is controlled in 25 %, demonstrate the estimate prediction is successful
根據反演的某一階段的土體參數值,通過非線性有限元程序nfp ,預測后一階段的邊坡變形情況,實例中理論計算值與實測值的相對誤差控制在25 %以內,說明預測是成功的。Although many achievements have been acquired in oled structure material, production technology, drive methods, oled technology is just at the beginning, oled has given an equal chance for every company and country, and it is very important for our country to develop displaying technology of our own. the research direction of oled is managing to improve the device lifetime, at the same time found a perfect production technological flow and the global standard production mode. it is still a arduous mission that we want to live up to a batch production of oled displays in the future some years. active matrix organic light emitting diode ( am - oled ) adopts a circuit structure based on matrix addressing, and its driving circuit includes pixel driving circuit and peripheral driving circuit
在文中,首先,分析和研究了有源oled的像素驅動電路,闡述了amoled顯示屏及其周邊驅動電路的結構和原理;其次,提出了qvga解析度的有源oled顯示屏列電極數據引線的分塊( block )方法,確定屏上驅動電路所需要的控制信號之間時序關系和幅值要求;最後,以fpga控制器的設計為核心,對外圍控制ic進行了具體設計,建立控制器電路模塊模型和演算法流程,通過quartus軟體對其內部的各個電路模塊進行綜合設計和模擬,得到了正確的模擬波形,完成了解析度為qvga ( 320 3 240 )的amoled專用驅動電路的設計。The second section : under the conditions of nonlinear boundary controbility, we consider the initial boundary value problem of camassa - holm equations with dissipative. by using the contractive mapping fixed point theorem and a priori estimates, the existence of global smooth s olution, global attractor in h ~ ( 2 ), t ime p eriodic s olution or almost - periodic solution and the global exponential stability are proved
第二部分:在非線性控制邊界條件之下,對于帶耗散項的camassa ? holm方程的初邊值問題,用壓縮映射不動點原理及先驗估計方法,證明了整體光滑解的存在性、整體解的指數穩定性、 h ~ 2空間中整體吸引子的存在性以及時間周期解和殆時間周期解的存在性。The computer acquires the image of dial gauge by high precision ccd video, after that the computer will process the dial gauge image by some image - processing algorithms such as image segmentations, edge searching, area segmentations and locating the pointer by the " circle ". at last the computer will recognise the dial pointer position and work out the precision of dial gauge in accordance with nation criterion of dial gauge. this study presents several optimum algorithms to realize quick recognition of the pointer and calibration lines of detected dial and improve the accuracy and real time quality of detecting
本系統由計算機控制步進電動機的運動,進而驅動指示表表針的運動,通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據,同時進行表盤圖像的相關處理,包括閾值分割、邊緣檢測、圖像銳化以及區域分割和定心圓檢測等,最終快速識別出表盤指針所處位置,最後根據國家指示表類檢定規程所制定的演算法檢定出指示表的各種精度,本系統所採用的圖像處理演算法運算量少,速度快,從而大大提高了系統的實時性。This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method that measuring and solution of the control point ' s coordinate, calculation of the point, solution of intersection with polygons, and calculation the quantity of ore reserves in a drawing file by computer technology ; ( 2 ) the theory and the method to draw the diagram of the equivalent line by establishing the abnormal triangle net, and ore blending with the diagram of the equivalent degree ' s line ; ( 3 ) the principle and method to automatically divide the ore, and the method to adjust to the quantity of ore and search the ore ' s information ; ( 4 ) adoption the line program to beg to solve the problem to ore blending, and establish the linear programming model and the simplification model with ore blending. ( 5 ) establish the control model with ore degree based on modem control theories
本論文主要完成了以下幾方面的工作: ( 1 )利用計算機技術直接在一張現狀圖中,實現了控制點的測量與求解、坐標展點計算、多邊形求交以及爆堆礦巖量的計算; ( 2 )提出了通過建立非規則三角網的方法來繪制等值線圖的理論和實現方法,通過等品位線圖指導配礦工作; ( 3 )提出了配礦塊段自動劃分的原理和方法,並在此基礎上實現礦塊礦量調整和礦塊信息查詢; ( 4 )採用線性規劃的方法求解配礦問題,建立了配礦問題的線性規劃模型和簡化模型; ( 5 )建立了基於現代控制理論的品位控制模型。The numerical algorithm of solving the adjoint equations for different design cases have been developed by using finite volume methodology which is usually used to solve the flow governed equation. it includes the some important aspects, such as flux formulation, wall and far - field boundary treatment methodology, dissipative term formulation, etc. after the solution of the adjoint equations is obtained, the derivatives of the cost function with respect to all the design variables can be evaluated with the same operation. this can yields a significant saving over the other gradient - based techniques when there are many design variables
( 3 )進行了應用控制理論和三維歐拉方程的機翼氣動反設計研究,以及有升力約束情形下機翼跨音速減阻問題研究,分別推導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件數學表達形式,研究與發展了三維共軛方程的有限體積數值求解方法,及相應梯度公式的數值求解方法,通過對計算網格生成、流場計算、共軛方程數值求解、梯度求解和優化演算法等多方面的有效結合,成功發展了三維機翼的氣動反設計和跨音速減阻優化設計程序,成功地進行了多個設計算例研究。On the basis of this, we selected rms as feedback variable and constructed the controller g : add this controller to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation like equation ( 1 ). we simulated the motion of ion beam by using muti - paticle code ( partice - in - cell ( pic ) code ). the results demonstrated that the beam halo of five different initial distribution is eliminated well under the same controller. the halo intensity of k - v distribution, water - bag distribution and parabolic distribution and be reduced to zero. in the case of 3 - sigma distribution and full gauss distribution, the result is agree with minimum limitation ( 10 " ) of halo intensity of factual high intensity accelerator
在此基礎上,選擇a為控制變量,構造延遲反饋控制器g : g ( s glrrms ( s )一rms ( s ) ( 2 )同( l )式一致,將此控制器函數加在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊。利用多粒子數值模擬程序( pic )進行了控制試驗。模擬結果表明,用同一個控制器和同一個控制參數即可實現五種不同初始分佈情況下的束運一混飩的有效控制。A key value for the point e5 is calculated from the values at the normally and diagonally disposed boundary points.
根據沿對角線方向和水平豎直方向配置的各邊界點的數值,計算出E5的控制值。The experiment shows that by changing the velocity coefficient, the separation of boundary layer on pump vane can be controlled, and the performance of pump is improved and its hydraulic efficiency
實驗證明通過改變葉片型線參數方程中的速度系數的取值,可以控制邊界層的分離,進而改善泵的性能,提高其水力效率。The flux across each cell face is calculated using a flux - vector splitting technique. higher - order scheme is obtained by expanding the cell - centered solution to each cell face using a linear reconstruction formula based on geometrical invariant features of triangles and tetrahedra, which reduces computer memory requirements
採用了基於網格單元幾何特性的線性重建( reconstruction )公式並引入通量矢量分裂( flux - vectorsplitting )技術,計算得到控制體邊界上二階精度的通量值。By changing the value of the shape parameter, we can adjust the approaching degree of the curves to their control polygon
通過改變局部形狀參數的取值,可以調整曲線接近其控制多邊形的程度。The main innovation of our method is that we only need construct polygonal mesh possessing simple symmetric properties on both sides of control polygon edges of interpolated curves, and do n ' t need modify the subdivision rules near the interpolation curves during the process of subdivision. thus the subdivision rules are simple. the process is convergent and the limit surface is c everywhere except a finite number of points
該方法的主要創新思想是,在被插值曲線的控制多邊形兩側構造具有簡單對稱性質的多邊形網格,而在細分過程中,則無須修改被插值曲線附近的細分規則,兇此細分演算法是簡單的,細分過程是收斂的,且最終的插值曲面除有限個點外是c ~ 2連續的。Its accomplishment is simple and intuitional. the main innovation of this method is that we only need construct a symmetric zonal mesh for each interpolated curve respectively and write appropriate knot spacings for mesh edges. then applying nurcc rules to the initial control polygonal mesh consisting of those symmetric zonal meshes can generate a surface that satisfies interpolation constrains
該方法的主要創新思想是在被插值曲線的控制多邊形兩側構造具有簡單對稱性質的四邊形網格,稱為對稱網格帶,但關鍵還在於對網格邊賦予適當的節點距,並對由這些對稱網格帶組成的初始控制網格應用非均勻有理catmull一clark細分規則,來生成滿足插值要求的曲面During the past decades, some researchers, such as : bezier, kj. versprile, deboor and cox, etc. had made great progress in the filed of constrained b - spline curve and surface fitting. in this article the method of constrained b - spline curve was introduced, which is used to figure out the control vertexes. using this interpolation method we can calculate every points of a uniform b - spline
並且分析了在各種端點情況下,在重節點的情況下,如何反算控制多邊形的頂點;如何在求出控制多邊形頂點之後,插值計算b樣條擬合曲線上的每一點;並通過結合雙尾船的型線,採用visualc + +和autocad2002為平臺,分別編制了相應的軟體,對提供的型值做出繪圖處理,取得了良好的效果。In the models, the time dependent parabolic equations, deduced from the mild slope equations with currents or not, are used as the governing equations. based on the general conditions for open and fixed natural boundaries with an arbitrary reflection coefficient and phase shift, the boundary conditions for the present models are treated. the alternative direction implicit method is used to solve the governing equations and the numerical schemes are unconditional stable
在建立模型時,將原始的橢圓型緩坡方程的近似型式? ?依賴時間變化的拋物型方程,作為控制方程;從將開邊界條件、不同反射特性的固壁邊界條件相統一的表達式出發,對邊界條件進行處理;用adi法數值求解控制方程,格式無條件穩定;節省了計算機內存和計算量。This method is verified by dynamic restraining and shape controlling of the composite plates with different bounding conditions
以不同邊界條件下板梁結構的動力學響應抑制和準靜態變形控制為例,進行了數值驗證,證明此方法所得結果正確。The corresponding control equation is given. the control equation and boundary condition about the addiontional small deformation ' s effect caused by initial stress using virtual principal theory in cylindrical reference frame. generalized stress and strain and equivalent constitutive equation are given
第四章提出了描寫柱形薄殼中初應力的數值特徵,將應力的三維分佈轉化為二維分佈,給出相應的支配方程;在柱坐標系中,利用虛功方程建立了初應力對附加小變形影響的控制方程和邊界條件;給出了廣義應力、廣義應變及等效本構關系。分享友人