邊際調整 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biānjìdiàozhěng]
邊際調整 英文
marginal adjustment
  • 邊 : 邊Ⅰ名詞1 （幾何圖形上夾成角的直線或圍成多邊形的線段） side; section 2 （邊緣） edge; margin; oute...
  • 際 : Ⅰ名詞1 （靠邊的或分界的地方） border; boundary; edge 2 （里邊; 中間） inside 3 （彼此之間） betwe...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 邊際 : （邊界; 邊緣） limit; bound; boundary
  • 調整 : adjust; tune up; trim; trimming; variation; modulation; arrangement; debug; rectification; redres...
  1. Therefore, the central work what we should do by now is to optimize the level and structure of interest rate, to develop finical system, to strengthen finical inspect and to create conditions for the gradual development of interest system reform

    因而，我們有必要從優化利率水平、利率結構，培育完善的金融體系，加強金融監管等方面著手，創造條件並沿漸進路徑從邊際調整中有序地推進利率體制改革。
  2. To a certain region with proportionable structure of land use, when the endogenetic and exotrophic power work, the marginal utility of one type or multiple types of land use brings out change, and dy namic force of pursuing maximum utility will prompt adjustment of land use structure and turn out new equilibration structure eventually

    對于具有均衡土地利用結構的某一區域而言，當內生性和外生性動力發生作用時，一種或多種土地利用類型的邊際效用便發生變化，追求效用最大化的動力將促使土地利用結構調整，最終產生新的均衡結構。
  3. According to the particularity of the opening border cities, the author of this thesis comprehensively utilizes the theories of selecting superior industry of industrial economics, regional economics, international trade and economic geography, and adopts quantitative and qualitative approaches to formulate the theoretic framework of research for the selecting superior industry in the opening border cities, the carry out the theoretic framework into hunchun. on such a basis, the author put forward the strategic tentative ideas for the industrial structure adjustment in hunchun

    本文借鑒產業經濟學、區域經濟學、國際貿易學和經濟地理學現有選擇優勢產業的理論，採用定性與定量相結合的方法，針對邊境開放城市的特殊性，提出了邊境開放城市優勢產業選擇的理論和方法，並將此方法應用於琿春市，選出琿春市的優勢產業，最後根據選擇結果，提出琿春市產業結構調整的戰略構想。
  4. When exams roll around, your decision is not between blowing them off or studying 24 hours a day, but whether to spend an extra hour reviewing your notes instead of watching tv. economists use the term marginal changes to describe small incremental adjustments to an existing plan of action. keep in mind that " margin " means " edge ", so marginal changes are adjustment around the edges of what you are doing

    當考試臨近時候，你的決策不是在放棄考試或一天學習24小時之間的選擇，而是是否多花一個小時復習功課而不看電視.經濟學家用邊際變動這個術語來描述對現有行動計劃的微小增量調整.記住"邊際"指"邊緣" ，因此，邊際變動是圍繞你所做的事的邊緣的調整
  5. In the central regions, because of its special geographical advantages, and its abundant resources, convenient transportation, good economic foundation, it ’ s necessary and possible to stimulate its quick spring. but its spring must be through suitable methods, which is to establish the regional economy armed with the ability to develop continuously and the self - developing mechanism. its spring must have positive influence on the upgraded development in the eastern regions and the exploitation in the western regions

    實施西部地區大開發戰略是振興中華的宏偉戰略任務，它對實現共同富裕、加強民族團結、保持社會穩定和邊疆安全有重大意義，它是擴大國內有效需求，保持我國經濟持續快速健康發展的重大戰略措施，是實現我國現代化建設第三步戰略目標和全面建設小康社會的必然要求，而且也是適應世界范圍結構調整，提高國際競爭力和拓展國際市場的迫切需。
  6. And some experts even believe, the trend in the development of the iax system was, for quite some time, towards keeping high statutory tax rates, but simultaneously provide generous tax incentives tha t reduced the tax base. the basic asymmetry of tax system may favor large concerns, which may be in a better position to take advantage of the provisions in the tax code in certain states of nature. the result may be lower expected average and marginal tax rates, and a lower cost of capital, compared to newer and smaller companies

    更有學者認為，在以往很長一段時間里，稅制的發展趨勢是高法定稅率，同時附加大量稅收激勵來縮小稅基，稅制的這種基本不對稱性對大公司有利，可以面對低預計平均和邊際稅率以及低資本成本，然而大公司基於其擴張性的組織結構，與富有彈性的內容提要小公司相比，它轉變供求狀況的適應能力相對遲緩，那麼偏祖于大公司的稅收政策可能會阻礙宏觀經濟增長率和結構調整。
  7. The article bases on yanbian " advantages in location and natural conditions, guiding by the theory, combing with reality, sums up that yanbian should expand these three industries into dominant industries : one is biology agriculture, the other is international trade, the third is tourism

    本文立足於延邊州現有的區位和自然優勢，理論聯系實際，論述了延邊州應認真調整區域特色經濟發展戰略，從以下幾個方面入手，培植優勢產業。一是優化農村經濟結構調整，發展生物產業和效益農業。
  8. We must think of three factors to make a best capital structure. first factor is margin tax shield, namely, the ratio of firm value ' s increment for liability and the increment of liability blow. second factor is finance crisis net lost that is bought in future. thirdly. we must make much of the market action and adjust capital structure

    確定一個最優的資本結構主要考慮以下三個要素：第一，邊際稅盾，即由於負債導致企業價值增量與負債額的增量的比值，以邊際稅盾為零作為界點；第二，估計未來可能招致的財務危成本；第三，密切關注市場的反應，不斷調整資本結構。
  9. Finally, with tobin ' s " separation theorem ", we introduce the transaction cost into the efficient frontier and t he effective efficient frontier is obtained. and a quadratic utility function is applied to demonstrate that maintaining a suitable level of transaction cost in the current chinese stock market is important to the equilibrium of the chinese stock market and the risk control of the individual asset

    本文的第四部分，引用托賓的「分離定理」 ，通過加入交易成本，區分了名義有效邊界和實際有效邊界，指出了交易成本調整對我國股票市場均衡影響的作用機制，並引入了效用函數，實證研究了交易成本適度對我國股票市場均衡和個人資產風險水平控制的重要意義。
  10. But if the discount factors employed by the members are positive correlated with their total incomes in the firm, even if the adjustment of compensation distribution schedule has no impact on the collective productivity of the firm, it can destroy the total value of the firm, and the compensation distribution adjustment ground on the difference among marginal production rates of the members of the firm can create value only when the difference is significant in some level

    但若企業成員所採用的貼現因子與其在企業中所分配得的總收入正相關，則分配方案調整在不影響企業總生產力的情況下已可能損毀企業總價值；即使是依據邊際生產率差異進行的分配調整，也只有在被調整的企業成員間的邊際生產率差異有一定顯著性的情形下，才能創造價值。
  11. 2. our subsidy definition comprises all measures by government to achieve the adjustment of the difference between market price and marginal privacy cost or social cost by giving financial support directly or indirectly to producers or consumers

    （二）農業補貼是政府為了達到一定目標，通過調整價格與邊際私人成本之差，或邊際私人成本與邊際社會成本之差，而直接或間接地給與農業生產者或農產品消費者以財政支持的各種干預措施的集合。
  12. As for a multilateral trade organization, wto works out a series of trade - adjusting rules and systems which more or less influence international investment

    Wto作為一個多邊貿易機構，其一系列調整貿易的規則和制度間接或直接地影響著國際間投資的進行。
  13. Accompanying with the transformation of the system circumstances and specialized investment, incomplete property contract will continue adjust enterprise ownership marginally ; achieve the transition from element parties participate in contract to governance parties. at the same time, the dissertation analysis governance parties " dimension and the decision efficiency of muti - individual union decide. this led to plural - character of corporate governance parties

    企業的不完全產權契約隨著制度環境和專用性投資的變化，不斷的對企業所有權進行邊際調整，實現參與契約的要素主體向公司治理主體的轉變，同時，通過公司治理主體維度和多個體聯合決策有利於提高公司決策效率的分析，導出了公司治理主體的多元化特徵；並從有效監控成本和收益、制度性安排、社會文化傳統等角度對股東、職工、經營者和債權人等多元利益主體的行為進行了分析。
  14. Nonetheless, many problems have also arisen in recent years despite the boost of all sorts of anti - poverty activities in rural china, of which the decline of the marginal profits of governmental investments is most serious. this undoubtedly imposes the necessity to improve the current development - oriented poverty reduction model as well as adjust the poverty - reduction strategy

    隨著農村扶貧工作的推進，這種扶貧模式在得到國內外廣泛贊許的同時，也逐步顯露出一些問題，特別是政府各項扶貧投資的邊際效益表現出了較為明顯的下降趨勢，顯示除了扶貧戰略等方面需要調整以外，扶貧模式本身也亟需改進。
  15. The paper incorporate closely the exchange rate pass - through and it ’ s behavior in short term. incomplete exchange rate pass - through is an important assumption of exchange rate overshooting and exchange rate overshooting is the background of our disscuss on the degree of exchange rate pass - through. the paper has following conclusion : 1. the main determination of the degree of exchange rate pass - through : the exchange rate elasticity of marginal cost, the sensitivity of mark - up ratio to exporting price, pricing game between the competitior, enterprice innovation and it ’ s efficiecy, mecu cost, sunk cost. 2. there are distinct differences of degree of exchange rate pass - through among industries

    本文將匯率的傳遞彈性與匯率的波動行為緊密結合，匯率的不完全傳遞是匯率短期超調行為的重要前提假設，而匯率的波動行為又是本文探討匯率傳遞彈性的研究背景，主要的結論有: 1 、匯率傳遞彈性的主要決定因素有:廠商邊際成本的匯率彈性和成本加成率對出口價格的敏感度、同一市場不同競爭者價格的博弈行為、企業創新投入及其創新效率、菜單成本（價格調整成本） 、沉澱成本（退出市場的機會成本） 。
  16. Thus, reform has followed a succession of marginal adjustment and the rule of maximization of profits, i. e. from re - carrying advertisement to absorbing private capitals

    這使得改革的路徑依循邊際調整與利益最大化原則，從恢復廣告，逐步推進到吸收業外資本。
  17. The motors division was able to achieve a higher margin from a change of product mix to more high value - adding items during the six - month period

    集團並在此六個月期間調整了產品組合，生產更高增值產品，成功取得更佳邊際利潤。
  18. As a political study of this phenomenon, this article illustrates the characteristics of china ’ s media system, the reform pressure to the system from these media increments, the development of communication politics and the political dilemma of the media regulation. and then explore the future direction of the china media incremental transformation. 1 china ’ s media system has two basic functions before 1990, one is that all the mass medias are asked to have positive dissemination that give the political system more legitimacies and powers of social arouse, the other is a function to forbid, that is all the news that have potential damage the basic function of the national politics mustn ’ t disseminate

    作為對此過程的政治學考察，本文以「增量」理論為基本範式，分析了這一變革的約束條件? ?中國傳媒體制特徵;描述了它的歷史進程? ?產業化過程中傳媒增量的出現及其促成的傳媒體制邊際調整;評估了這場變革產生的政治效果? ?中國傳播政治生態的演變;辨析了它所面臨的政治困境? ?新聞監管與社會穩定訴求之間的惡性循環與「急診室悖論」 ;最後，作為結論，本文對中國傳媒這一至今仍在持續的增量變革進一步突破的方向? ?自覺的傳媒體制改革? ?進行了展望，並探討了為此應堅持的原則與方法。
  19. It took a kind of new property right organization form, has initiated a new revolution in the income distribution sphere. as we know, the economic assignment is an important attribute which can initiate the economical mechanism adjustment, and esop adapted the request of the productive forces development

    我們知道，經濟利益的分配是引發經濟運行機制調整的一個重要因素，而由於職工持股制度是適應了生產力發展的要求，在基本經濟制度內部進行了邊際調整后的一種現代企業制度的實現形式。
  20. Thanks to the following method selections as defined clearly the ownership of the state - owned property right recourses of enterprises and the related rights and responsibilities, changing the structure of the deal, promoting the distribution of market recourses, improving the system of the mobilization, implementing win - win strategy in international market distribution, it is likely to get more profit of the distribution of state - owned property right recourses and strengthen state - owned economy

    通過明晰企業國有資源產權歸屬及權責邊界、調整交易配置結構布局、提升資源配置市場化程度、實施國際市場配置互利共贏戰略、健全激勵約束機制等路徑探索，增強企業國有產權資源運行活力和競爭力，尋求企業國有產權資源交易配置效益帕累托最優。
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