鄰位效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [līnwèixiàoyīng]
鄰位效應
英文
ortho effect-
By using the yearly data of water - sand that is gotten by a couple of adjacent hydrologic station in yellow river lower reaches, this paper makes use of kinds of math methods looking for the nonlinear disturbance among all of the factors, and introduces the thinking of analysis, logic, conclusion, inference, and random to nonlinear hydrologic forecasting. it realizes the valid approximation of the water level process in erodible - bed channel
本文選擇黃河下游兩對相鄰水文站多年水沙資料，藉助多種數學方法尋找其中的非線性擾動項，將隨機數學中分析、邏輯、歸納、演繹、隨機的思考問題方式引入到非線性水文預報中，實現沖淤河道相應水位過程的有效擬合。Piezoresistivity of ecac may involve proximity effect, microcrack and the staggered arrangements of conductive pass - ways due to shear strength of aggregates
壓敏產生的原因是導電瀝青混凝土試件的壓縮鄰近效應、微裂紋和石料間的剪切力使部分導電通路錯位。Firstly, through the analyses on land remising market, this paper finds that the spatial structure of land remising is evolving over time, its effect factor covering location, market and policy factors, its formation mechanism including location tendency, centralization and decentralization mechanism, spatial adjacency effect, and market mechanism
首先，通過對北京市土地出讓市場發展現狀進行分析，發現土地出讓的空間分佈是隨時間推移而不斷演化的，影響土地出讓空間分佈的因素主要有：區位因素、市場因素和政策因素，形成機制有區位指向、集聚和擴散機制、空間近鄰效應和市場機制。Based on the classification of images, this paper gives out four digital image steganography techniques which have good conceal effect, including low - three - bits hiding strategy, odd - even of hypo - low bit hiding strategy, deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy and self - adaptive deviation of adjacent - field hiding strategy. on digital watermarking aspect, this paper gives two blind watermarking strategies which have good conceal effect and high robustness, they are single - watermarking strategy based on minimal - value exchanging and multi - watermarking strategy which hides the same watermark copy on the different parts of an image
在對圖像進行了分類的基礎上，本文給出了四個具有較好掩密效果的數字圖像隱寫策略，包括低三位隱藏策略、次低位奇偶策略、鄰域方差策略和自適應鄰域方差策略；在數字水印方面，提出兩個掩密效果好且魯棒性較高的數字圖像盲水印策略，分別為基於最小值交換法的單一水印策略和嵌入同一水印多個副本的多水印策略。Pseudoallele a mutation in a gene that produces an effect similar to another mutation at a different site in the same gene locus
擬等位基因：指表型效應上相似，功能密切相關，在染色體上緊密鄰接的基因。An algorithm for detecting moving ir point target in complex background is proposed, which is based on the reverse phase feature of neighborhood ( rpfn ) of target in difference between neighbor frame images that two positions of the target in the difference image are near and the gray values of them are close to in absolute value but with inverse sign. firstly, pairs of points with rpfn are detected in the difference image between neighbor frame images, with which a virtual vector graph is made, and then the moving point target can be detected by the vectors ' sequence cumulated in vector graphs. in addition, a theorem for the convergence of detection of target contrail by this algorithm is given and proved so as to afford a solid guarantee for practical applications of the algorithm proposed in this paper. finally, some simulation results with 1000 frames from 10 typical images in complex background show that moving point targets with snr not lower than 1. 5 can be detected effectively
基於運動點目標在鄰幀差分圖像中所具有的近鄰反相特徵，即運動點目標的兩個位置相鄰近、灰度值一正一負，提出一種在復雜背景下，基於紅外序列圖像的運動點目標檢測演算法.本演算法利用該特徵在鄰幀差分圖像中檢測反相點對，進而構造反相點對矢量圖，最後依據累積反相點對矢量圖中多矢量首位相接的連續性檢測出運動的點目標.文中給出並證明應用本演算法能以概率1檢測到運動點目標的收斂性定理.對典型復雜背景下10幅1000幀圖像的模擬結果表明，當信噪比大於或等於1 . 5時，可以有效檢測出運動點目標Abstract : wind tunnel experiments were carried out to investigate the influence of wind direction on the wind pressure of proximite buildings. mean and fluctuating pressure coefficients on a high building, at sixteen different wind incidences and with one and two interfering buildings, were measured in the tests. this paper presents the characteristics of wind pressure on the building, which varies with the incident wind angle and with the numbers of adjacent buildins. due to the variation of wind angle and the interference effects, the complex feature of pressure distributions can be found on the downstream building surfaces for building group arrangement at certain angle of wind attack. some area of the interfered building for such configuration, in comparison with one single building ' s, may undergo very strong positive or negative pressures
文摘:通過風洞實驗研究了風向對兩個和三個鄰近建築風壓分佈的影響特性.實驗結果給出了在不同風向角下，作用於受擾建築上的平均和脈動風壓系數.當受擾建築處于下游位置時，建築之間的干擾效應主要表現為遮擋影響，建築物上的總體風壓系數不是很大，但在建築物表面上有時會產生局部較大的負壓系數.另外，在某些風向角下由於受到上游分離氣流的影響，在下游建築的局部表面又會出現較大正壓.這些結果可供建築布置和結構設計時參考Based on above performances the applications of multi - sensor data fusion in state estimation for maneuvering target is studied systemically. the main work includes : based on the analysis that the extreme value of acceleration presupposed causes influence in the “ current ” statistical model, a modified model is given, which utilizes the functional relationship between maneuvering status and estimation of the neighboring intersample position vector to carry out the self - adaptive of the process noise variance. then combining with the recursive characteristic of kalman filter, an improved self - adaptive filtering algorithm is presented
基於此，本文針對多傳感器數據融合技術在機動目標狀態估計中的應用進行了系統的研究，其主要工作如下: 1 、基於「當前」統計模型中加速度極限值的預先設定對于濾波效果影響的分析，利用目標機動狀況與相鄰采樣時刻間位置估計量變化之間的函數關系實現噪聲方差自適應，進而提出了一種修正的模型，並結合卡爾曼濾波遞推演算法，提出了一種改進的自適應濾波演算法。Edge detection and contour tracking are very important in computer vision. because the single pixel edges are needed in computer vision, an algorithm of edge detection and contour tracking is proposed using the good local character and multi - scale character of wavelet transform in the dissertation. the fuzzy algorithm is applied to pick the model maximum points, so that the single pixel edge can be obtained
邊緣檢測和輪廓跟蹤在計算機視覺中有著重要的地位，利用小波變換良好的時頻域局部化特性和多尺度特性，針對計算機視覺中需要提取單像素的點線等邊緣的需求，本文提出了一種基於小波變換的邊緣檢測和輪廓跟蹤演算法，通過真正的邊緣點是模的局部極值點這一特點，應用模糊演算法對模極大值點進一步篩選得到單像素級的邊緣，並在邊緣跟蹤時，有效利用原圖像的信息，通過在小鄰域內尋找局部峰值對丟失弱邊緣進行了補償。Its main characteristics include the following parts : ( 1 ) the trait of matching of network, as it manages the information of peers by grouping according to their location in the internet ; ( 2 ) easy to implement, as it distributes the video data according to the need of peers, and does not have to maintain a complex global structure ; ( 3 ) robust and resilient, as it can adapt the complex and dynamic environment of network very well ; ( 4 ) good expansibility, as it has better performance with the increase of users ; ( 5 ) high utilizing of bandwidth, as it can control the peers according to the change of bandwidth of them and make good use of their bandwidth ; ( 6 ) low delay of peer to peer, as it considers the delay among peers sufficiently besides the bandwidth, and makes the delay of peer to peer is low
該視頻流媒體網路模型在網路帶寬效率、延遲和可靠性之間做出了很好的平衡，它的主要特點有: （ 1 ）網路匹配特性，使用終端用戶的網路位置信息來對節點進行分組管理，對節點間的鄰近度進行優化; （ 2 ）易於實現，根據數據的流向來分發視頻流媒體數據，不需要維護復雜的數據結構; （ 3 ）適應性強，能很好的適應復雜變化的網路環境; （ 4 ）擴展性好，加入視頻流媒體網路中的用戶越多，性能越好; （ 5 ）帶寬利用率高，及時對每個節點的帶寬變化情況進行控制，充分利用空閑帶寬; （ 6 ）端對端延遲小，通過在帶寬和延遲之間達到平衡使得端對端延遲減小。分享友人