酸化粘土 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suānhuàniántǔ]
酸化粘土 英文
acid-treated clay
  • 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
  • 粘 : 粘動詞（粘附） glue; stick; paste; adhere to; bond
  • 酸化 : acidate; acidulate; acidize; acidification酸化泵 acidizing pump; 酸化過程 acidization; 酸化劑 aci...
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. He found that the red pigment proved to be iron oxide, hematite ; a yellow consisted of clay containing iron or yellow ochre ; a blue color was a finely powdered glass ; and a pale blue was a copper carbonate, probably azurite ; green were malachite ; black was charcoal or boneblack ; gray, a limestone mixed with charcoal ; and a quantity of pigment remaining in a paint pot used in the decoration, contained a mixture of hematite with limestone and clay

    他發現紅顏料是鐵的氧化物赤鐵礦；黃色顏料由含有鐵或黃赭色粘土組成；藍顏色為細微的玻璃粉；而普藍就是碳酸銅，或許是藍銅礦；綠顏料為孔雀石；黑色為木炭或骨黑；灰色，石灰石混合木炭而成；而一些顏料殘留在用於彩繪裝飾的顏料瓶里，含有赤鐵礦與石灰石及粘土的混合物。
  3. Long chain alkyl benzenes is the product of cyclization - decarboxylation - aromatization of fatty acid, with the help of clay minerals catalytic effect, which comes from bacteria, seaseed and higher plant lipid ; or the reaction product of monocylic aromatics and fatty acid alkyl group under the same conditions

    長鏈烷基苯主要是細菌、藻類和高等植物類脂化合物中脂肪酸在粘土礦物催化下發生環化脫羧再芳構化或單環芳烴與脂肪酸烷基化反應形成的產物。
  4. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  5. The key products of the company are high alumina brick, fireclay brick, phosphate - bonded wearable brick, exfoliation - resistant high alumina brick, high refractoriness under load brick, corundum brick, magnesite brick, magnesite ? chrome brick, series of corundum, sic furnace chamber and pipe, ceramisite brick, corundum - mullite brick, corundum - chrome brick, sillimanite brick, magnesite alumina spinel brick, acid - resistant brick, alkali - resistant brick, zirconia - corundum brick, alumina bubble products, series thermal insulating refractory products, high alumina castable, corundum castable, corundum ramming, brown - corundunm castable, sic castable, low - cement castable, alkali ? resistant castable, light silica alumina products, stainless steel fibre reinforced castable, etc

    主要產品有：高鋁質磚、粘土質磚、磷酸鹽耐磨磚、抗剝落磚、高荷軟磚、剛玉磚、碳化硅磚、鎂磚、鎂鉻磚、各種剛玉、 sic爐膛、爐管製品、陶粒磚、剛玉莫來石磚、鉻剛玉磚、硅線石磚、鎂鉻尖晶石磚、耐酸磚、耐堿磚、鋯剛玉磚、氧化鋁空心球製品及各種輕質保溫材料、高鋁質澆注料和剛玉澆注料、搗打料、棕剛玉澆注料、碳化硅澆注料，低水泥澆注料、抗堿性澆注料、輕質硅酸鋁製品、鋼纖維增強澆注料等80餘種系列耐火材料。
  6. Recommended operational method for preventing of clay - swelling and fine - migration in acidizing of water injection well

    注水井酸化中粘土防膨與微粒防運移工藝規范
  7. Use natural hard clay as raw material, melt in electric furnace in the temperature of above 2000 and become into fiber by air blowing

    硅酸鋁耐火纖維（陶瓷棉） ，以天然硬質粘土或配合料為原料，在2000以上的電爐中熔化，用氣流噴吹法成纖。
  8. Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates

    水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材，摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透，與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應，生成不溶於水的結晶體，堵塞毛細孔道，使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。
  9. 3. the author designs ortho - experimentations of palygorskite acidification and organising modification by adopting propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification and acidified palygorskite organising modification, namely : the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification is : parlygorskite : h2o = 1 : 3, activation time 50 min, activation temperature 96, hydrochloric acid concentration 1. 0 n, parlygorskite granularity - 100mesh ; the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang acidified palygorskite organising modification is : wd - 51 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120, and modification time 60 mins, adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51. 4

    設計坡縷石粘土酸化正交實驗和有機化改性正交實驗，取得了高家窪坡縷石粘土酸活化處理和酸化坡縷石用wd - 51進行有機化改性處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件，即：高家窪坡縷石酸活化處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件為：固液比為1 ： 3 （固體為高家窪坡縷石粘土，液體為去離子水） 、活化時間50min 、活化溫度為96 、鹽酸濃度為1 . 0n 、粒度為- 100目。
  10. Apart from geochemists from western countries, which paid a particular attention on amorphous iron - manganese oxides extracted by enzyme or 0. 1 ~ 0. 25m nh2oh ? hc1, our results show that the extraction of metals adsorbed by clay and bound to the carbonate in soil is most useful to identify the concealed mineralizations in the semiarid and loess covered terrains, northern china

    但與國外重點關注非晶質鐵錳氧化物如酶、鹽酸羥氨提取結果不同，在我國北方半乾旱黃土覆蓋景觀區，粘土吸附和碳酸鹽結合態金屬元素的提取為最有效的提取步驟。而游離態、有機結合態的提取效果則受景觀控制變化較大。
  11. The variation characteristics of mineral components, mineralogical features and surface of activated palygorstite clay as well as the related factors are summed up in this paper

    坡縷石粘土酸化機理及影響因素研究對其高效利用具有重要理論意義和實踐價值。
  12. Kaolinite - organic intercalation compound possesses not only the unique adsorptivity, dispersivity. porosity, rheological behaviour and surface acidity of the clay mineral but also the multivariate functional groups and the reactivity of the organic compound. as a new type of mineral materials, it has extensive potential application in catalysts, functional supporter, adsorbents and advance ceramics

    高嶺石有機插層復合物既具有粘土礦物特有的吸附性、分散性、流變性、多孔性和表面酸性，又具有機化合物的多變功能團和反應活性，作為新型礦物材料，在催化劑、功能載體、吸附劑、先進陶瓷材料等方面具有廣闊的應用前景。
  13. In order to evaluate resource objectively, it is very important to find out the origin and the main source of co2 and to study the distribution pattern of hydrocarbon, nonhydrocarbon gas and probe the controlling factors, diagenetic evolution of different reservoirs ( rich in co2 or rich in cflo and the relation between diagenetic features and co2 have been studied systematically by using conventional and advanced techniques and the integrated the methods of petrology and geochemistry. based on the petrologic and geochemical data as well as dynamics reactions of carbonate ? lay minerals, the origin and distribution of co2 have been synthetically discussed

    論文中應用常規及先進的測試技術，採用巖石學與地球化學相結合的方法，重點研究本區淺層氣藏富co _ 2儲層與富ch _ 4儲層的成巖演化特徵及其與co _ 2的相互關系，並通過天然氣的地球化學研究以及碳酸鹽礦物與粘土礦物反應形成co _ 2的熱力學分析，對co _ 2來源及分佈進行了初步分析和探討。
  14. In addition, these sediments also contain reliable high - resolution paleoenvironmental information both with long - timescale and short - timescale. therefore, this area is an ideal one for the research on the paleoceanography and paleoclimate. for the last decade thermoluminescence ( tl ) has been used for a viable tool for age determination of a variety of rock types and sediments

    結合已有豐富的巖芯資料和能代表氣候變化的氧同位素地層、碳酸巖地層、生物地層、磁化率地層以及粒度、粘土礦物、色譜等資料，詳細開展熱釋光與古氣候變化的對比研究。
  15. 2 resin with bad wetness systems such as epoxy resin, polyester, alkyd, acrylic resin, operate as the following process : add the solvent - add organic bentonite powder mix and stir 10 minutes, wet enough - add the polar active agent mix and stir 5 - 10 minutes, make it swell and disperse - add resin and stir - add the surface active agent - add pigment, stir and disperse to the needed granularity - dilute to the needed viscosity main points for use methods

    2當使用潤濕性差的樹脂系統環氧，聚酯，短油酸樹脂，丙烯酸樹脂操作如下：加入溶劑混合加入有機膨潤土粉末攪拌混合10分鐘，使其完全潤濕加入極性活化劑攪拌混合5 - 10分鐘，使其膨脹，分散加入樹脂混合攪拌加入表面活化劑攪拌分散至所需細度稀釋至所需粘度。
  16. The results are mainly as follows : sticky quality, tuber structure, the loose and tense degree, unit weight, ph value ( decreases in the few conditons that resulting acidity strengthening ), alkalinity increases in the same soil level, root quantity and macro - element content decreases ; there has a extraordinary difference between k, ca and mg, especially for pb and cd which shows that the collecting function of soil enhances under the disturbence conditon, and other micro - elements, such as zn > mn, cu, ni get decreasing. tourism activity is one of the key reasons for water body pollution. to different recreation types, the pollution degree has the obvious difference

    各景觀區所取樣點中，土壤理化性旅遊破壞區所受影響最大，呈現出質地粘重、結構變差（以塊狀為主） 、同一層次土壤松緊度增大、根系變少、容重增大、土壤ph值增大（也有個別ph減少，以致酸性增強） 、堿性增強、大量元素降低，其中對k 、 ca 、 mg影響中有顯著性的差異（又以游道類影響最為顯著） 、重金屬元素（ pb和cd ）明顯增多、顯著性的差異最為明顯，其它微量元素（ zn 、 mn 、 cu 、 ni ）逐漸減少，表明旅遊活動干擾後土壤對pb和cd富集作用增強等特點。
  17. Polymer melt intercalation is a promising new way to fabricate polymer layered - silicate nanocomposite by using conventional polymer melt blending technology. this method is simple and does n ' t need any solvents, so it is convenient to be put into production

    熔融插層是應用傳統聚合物共混加工工藝制備聚合物基硅酸鹽粘土納米復合材料的一種新方法，這種方法不需要任何溶劑，工藝簡單，更易於工業化應用。
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