酸性粘土 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suānxìngniántǔ]
酸性粘土
英文
acid clay-
The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno
研究結果表明: 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化:隨海拔高度上升,機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒,海拔1600m以下出現粘化層;土壤有機質豐富,表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上,有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加,海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高;土壤呈酸性或微酸性,並隨海拔上升, ph值略微降低,酸性增強,海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態,表明土壤淋溶作用較強, ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關;土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定,土體中sio _ 2含量較高, cao含量較少, sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ,礦質元素含量的順序依次為: sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。Correlation analysis on physical mechanic parameters of residual clayey soil in karst mountainous area
碳酸巖分佈區殘坡積粘性土物理力學參數相關性分析Review of polyurethane layered silicate nanocomposites
層狀硅酸鹽粘土的有機改性The key products of the company are high alumina brick, fireclay brick, phosphate - bonded wearable brick, exfoliation - resistant high alumina brick, high refractoriness under load brick, corundum brick, magnesite brick, magnesite ? chrome brick, series of corundum, sic furnace chamber and pipe, ceramisite brick, corundum - mullite brick, corundum - chrome brick, sillimanite brick, magnesite alumina spinel brick, acid - resistant brick, alkali - resistant brick, zirconia - corundum brick, alumina bubble products, series thermal insulating refractory products, high alumina castable, corundum castable, corundum ramming, brown - corundunm castable, sic castable, low - cement castable, alkali ? resistant castable, light silica alumina products, stainless steel fibre reinforced castable, etc
主要產品有:高鋁質磚、粘土質磚、磷酸鹽耐磨磚、抗剝落磚、高荷軟磚、剛玉磚、碳化硅磚、鎂磚、鎂鉻磚、各種剛玉、 sic爐膛、爐管製品、陶粒磚、剛玉莫來石磚、鉻剛玉磚、硅線石磚、鎂鉻尖晶石磚、耐酸磚、耐堿磚、鋯剛玉磚、氧化鋁空心球製品及各種輕質保溫材料、高鋁質澆注料和剛玉澆注料、搗打料、棕剛玉澆注料、碳化硅澆注料,低水泥澆注料、抗堿性澆注料、輕質硅酸鋁製品、鋼纖維增強澆注料等80餘種系列耐火材料。Cementitious capillary crystalline waterproofing coating ( abbreviated ccwc ) is a new type of cement - based waterproofing materials, which is characterized by its very good adhesive performance and impermeability to water, self - rehabilitating ability, permanent waterproofing effect, good aging resistance and corrosion resistance, simple construction method and harmless to hunman etc. ccwc consists of ordinary portland cement, quartz sand and reactive substances and other supplementary ingredients, whose reactive substance can permeate into the internal part of concrete structures through water and produce insoluble crystals filling capillary pores or crack of the concret through reaction with cement hydrates and unhydrates
水泥基滲透結晶型防水材料是以硅酸鹽水泥或普通硅酸鹽水泥、石英砂等為基材,摻入活性化學物質而組成的一種新型防水材料。摻入的活性化學物質以水作載體向混凝土內部滲透,與混凝土中未水化的水泥及部分水泥水化產物發生結晶反應,生成不溶於水的結晶體,堵塞毛細孔道,使混凝土緻密、防水。這種防水材料具有粘結力強、抗滲性能好、自愈合能力強、防水效果持久、耐老化、耐腐蝕、易施工、對人類無害等特點。Organic bentonite - yh - 938 serial introduction yh - 938 organic bentonite apply to middle polar solvent system, it has very good thickening property in xylene, alcohols, ketone, or their composition solvent. in solvent which contain alcohols or esters, it enjoy the leading place in thickening and viscidity in china
Yh 938有機膨潤土適用於中極性溶劑體系,二甲苯,重芳烴,醋酸丁酯,酮類,醇類和他們的混合溶劑中具有良好的增稠流變性能,特別是在含醇或含醇溶劑體系中增稠粘度屬國內領先。Product this getting wet pouch active mt of packaging completely, main raw materials active mt one natural having special crystallization layers of silicate clay ore of form scarce, sublimated and processed and succeeded by special technology, one layer of forms tetrahedron and octahedra chip of it are arranged into six mao net, cause the crystalline grain to expand after absorbing water, pick up the moisture, get rid of oxygen, keeps fresh, anticorro sion, long result function, it is a kind of healthy green environmentally safe product
本品是透濕性小袋包裝的活性mt ,主要原料活性mt是一種天然稀有的具特殊結晶層狀的硅酸鹽粘土礦,經特殊技術提純加工而成,它的層狀四面體和八面體晶片排成六角網格,吸水后引起晶格膨脹,具吸濕、除氧、保鮮、防蝕、長效功能,是一種健康綠色環保產品。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法3. the author designs ortho - experimentations of palygorskite acidification and organising modification by adopting propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51, and acquires the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification and acidified palygorskite organising modification, namely : the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang palygorskite acidification is : parlygorskite : h2o = 1 : 3, activation time 50 min, activation temperature 96, hydrochloric acid concentration 1. 0 n, parlygorskite granularity - 100mesh ; the best craft parameters and craft conditions for gaojiawang acidified palygorskite organising modification is : wd - 51 concentration 2. 0 % ( wt % ), modification temperature 120, and modification time 60 mins, adopting iso - propyl alcohol as thinner of wd - 51. 4
設計坡縷石粘土酸化正交實驗和有機化改性正交實驗,取得了高家窪坡縷石粘土酸活化處理和酸化坡縷石用wd - 51進行有機化改性處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件,即:高家窪坡縷石酸活化處理的最佳工藝參數和工藝條件為:固液比為1 : 3 (固體為高家窪坡縷石粘土,液體為去離子水) 、活化時間50min 、活化溫度為96 、鹽酸濃度為1 . 0n 、粒度為- 100目。Large amounts of lab experimellts showed that the consistency of swr sensor is very good, and the swr sensor have excellent results in every kinds of soil texture, especially in loam, clay and acid loam. there were not big variations among their measurement results
特別是壤土、粘土、酸性粘壤土等土質對測量結果的影響達到了極不顯著的水平,它們之間測量值的相關系數都達到了0 . 97以上。Aminobenzenesulfonic acid super - plasticizer is selected though cement paste test, which be provided with high water - reducing property, low slump loss and good compatibility with cement. according to the request of super high early strength, admixture rf is obtained though tests to compare performances of different accelerators and admixtures. experimental research and analysis are carried out on coarse aggregate ' s grain - size effect and composite aggregate ' s bulk - density to take sensitivity of coarse aggregate into account
通過水泥凈漿試驗比較選擇了減水率高、坍落度損失小、與水泥適應性好的氨基苯磺酸鹽高效減水劑;針對超早強的性能要求,試驗比較了不同早強劑及早強性摻合料的性能表現,研製了早強性能顯著、與高效減水劑和水泥相容性較好的rf摻合料;考慮到修補混凝土對粗集料粒徑的敏感性,對粗集料粒徑效應及混合集料堆積密度進行試驗研究與分析;並對修補混凝土的抗折、抗壓、新老界面粘結強度以及抗凍性等進行了試驗研究。It is significant for reducing the product cost and improving the comprehensive property of the superabsorbent composite. using ammonium eerie nitrate and n, n ' - methylene - bis - acrylamide as an initiator and crosslink agent respectively, a superabsorbent composite is prepared by graft polymerization of acrylamide on starch at the presence of clay suspension, followed by hydrolyzing, washing, drying, grounding and filtering
本文以硝酸鈰銨為引發劑, n , n -亞甲基雙丙烯酰胺為交聯劑,使澱粉、粘土接枝共聚丙烯酰胺,經過水解,洗滌,乾燥,粉碎制得粘土-澱粉接枝共聚丙烯酰胺的超吸水性復合材料。Kaolinite - organic intercalation compound possesses not only the unique adsorptivity, dispersivity. porosity, rheological behaviour and surface acidity of the clay mineral but also the multivariate functional groups and the reactivity of the organic compound. as a new type of mineral materials, it has extensive potential application in catalysts, functional supporter, adsorbents and advance ceramics
高嶺石有機插層復合物既具有粘土礦物特有的吸附性、分散性、流變性、多孔性和表面酸性,又具有機化合物的多變功能團和反應活性,作為新型礦物材料,在催化劑、功能載體、吸附劑、先進陶瓷材料等方面具有廣闊的應用前景。Standard test method for soluble sulfate in ceramic whiteware clays photometric method
衛生陶瓷粘土中可溶性硫酸鹽的標準試驗方法In this thesis, the pet / montmorillonite ( mmt ) nanocomposites and pure pet with high molecular weight were prepared by solid state polycondensation ( ssp ) so as to meet the needs of industrial fiber. the fiber was spun and drawn in proper conditions. the microstructure of pet / mmt nanocomposites was studied
本論文以常規分子量的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯蒙脫土( pet mmt )納米復合材料和純pet為原料,通過固相縮聚的方法,來提高樣品的特性粘度,使之達到工業用纖維所需的分子量要求。2 resin with bad wetness systems such as epoxy resin, polyester, alkyd, acrylic resin, operate as the following process : add the solvent - add organic bentonite powder mix and stir 10 minutes, wet enough - add the polar active agent mix and stir 5 - 10 minutes, make it swell and disperse - add resin and stir - add the surface active agent - add pigment, stir and disperse to the needed granularity - dilute to the needed viscosity main points for use methods
2當使用潤濕性差的樹脂系統環氧,聚酯,短油酸樹脂,丙烯酸樹脂操作如下:加入溶劑混合加入有機膨潤土粉末攪拌混合10分鐘,使其完全潤濕加入極性活化劑攪拌混合5 - 10分鐘,使其膨脹,分散加入樹脂混合攪拌加入表面活化劑攪拌分散至所需細度稀釋至所需粘度。The results are mainly as follows : sticky quality, tuber structure, the loose and tense degree, unit weight, ph value ( decreases in the few conditons that resulting acidity strengthening ), alkalinity increases in the same soil level, root quantity and macro - element content decreases ; there has a extraordinary difference between k, ca and mg, especially for pb and cd which shows that the collecting function of soil enhances under the disturbence conditon, and other micro - elements, such as zn > mn, cu, ni get decreasing. tourism activity is one of the key reasons for water body pollution. to different recreation types, the pollution degree has the obvious difference
各景觀區所取樣點中,土壤理化性旅遊破壞區所受影響最大,呈現出質地粘重、結構變差(以塊狀為主) 、同一層次土壤松緊度增大、根系變少、容重增大、土壤ph值增大(也有個別ph減少,以致酸性增強) 、堿性增強、大量元素降低,其中對k 、 ca 、 mg影響中有顯著性的差異(又以游道類影響最為顯著) 、重金屬元素( pb和cd )明顯增多、顯著性的差異最為明顯,其它微量元素( zn 、 mn 、 cu 、 ni )逐漸減少,表明旅遊活動干擾後土壤對pb和cd富集作用增強等特點。分享友人