釋熱值 的英文怎麼說

In order to elaborate the app licability of osl to loess, especially single aliquot regenerative protocol ( sar ), involving stimulation of the same disc with an infra - red laser diode followed by blue leds to polymineralic fine - grains of loess, such explanations as light bleaching, preheat, anomalous fading, prior - ir exposure were investigated in this paper. for drawing adequate coarse grains from loess, quartz and feldspars, as well as loess, were etched by hydrofluoric acid and fluorosilicic acid. the sequence of ages of holocene loess in weihe rivier basin has been established by single - aliquot ( sar ) and multiple - aliquot using fine - grains and sar using coarse - grains

本文通過渭河流域全新世黃土的光曬退實驗，地表黃土樣品的d _ e值測定，細顆粒單片的預熱、反常衰退、紅外暴露實驗，說明釋光測年在全新世黃土中應用的可行性及單片再生劑量法（ sar ）在黃土細顆粒中的適用性；為了從黃土中分離出足夠的粗顆粒，進行了純石英和長石的氫氟酸（ hf ）和氟硅酸（ h _ 2sif _ 6 ）溶蝕實驗，黃土粗顆粒石英溶蝕分離實驗；通過細顆粒單片、多片的blsl 、 irsl和post - irosl ，熱釋光，及粗顆粒石英的blsl的年代測定，選擇適于全新世黃土的釋光測年方法，並建立了渭河流域全新世黃土的年代序列。

Numerical simulations of the pyrolysis chemism and the release process of volatiles during recombustion of micronized coal

再燃中超細煤粉熱解機理及揮發份釋放的數值模擬

Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made

數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流動、傳熱的動態特性，通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流動的速度、溫度、壓力等詳細信息，確定各參數的分佈情況，並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。

Wet and dry numerical simulation tests for explosive cyclone over western pacific were performed. by contrast the results show that : tropopause and constant temperature surface were raised by latent heat release in upper level and disturbance trough was produced because air flow ascended and became cold. owing to this process adaption, inertial instability emergenced

對氣旋強烈爆發的過程進行干濕對比數值模擬試驗，得出：潛熱釋放使對流層項和等溫面抬高，氣流在高層的上升冷卻形成擾動槽，其適應過程使高層出現慣性不穩定。

The analysis of the large - scale synoptic situation shows that strong precipitation is closely related to the explosion of monsoon and the intensification of cross - equatorial flow which bring a lot of vapor and meet with cold masses at the eastern of northwest district on 8th, june causing extremely heavy rainfall ; that subtropical high - level jet at 200hpa, subtropical high at 500hpa and low - level jet at 850hpa are the weather backgrounds favorable to strong precipitation ; that the pattern of eastern highs and western lows and the establishment of a low - level jet and the coupling between upper - and low - level patterns that determine that the rain occurred in the east of the northwest china ( on average, this is the rainy season for the south of china, but not for the northwest china ) ; that water vapor comes from southerly and easterly flow which converge at the eastern of northwest district with convergence mainly in lower levels and pbl ; that the high value of the whole - level apparent heat source < q1 > is near the area of large rainfall in the direction of northeasterly - southwesterly agreeable to shear line very well and the condensation latent heat releasing is main heat source with vertical advection item playing key role in q1 and q2 ; that there is a vertical secondary circulation crossing low - lever jet whose ascending branch is at the area of large rainfall ; that the construction of convection instability and conditional symmetry instability results that there is not only deep thermal instability, but also moisture influx and triggering mechanism of thermal instability causing strong torrential rain

作為對比，本文還對2002年6月24 - 25日發生在北京地區的強地形雨進行了分析，並討論陜南、北京地區兩地暴雨的異同點以及地形作用的共性和個性，為兩地暴雨預報提供有益的參考，得出了一些很有意義的結果： 1大尺度環流背景分析表明： （ 1 ） 「 02 . 6 」強降水與6月上旬越赤道氣流和季風爆發密切相關，攜帶大量水汽的偏南氣流與冷空氣於6月8日交匯在西北地區東部，導致了這次強降水的發生； （ 2 ） 200hpa的副熱帶西風急流、 500hpa副高以及850hpa的低空急流的配置非常有利於本文分析之陜西強降水的發展與維持。大尺度形勢分析表明，東高西低形勢場、低空急流的建立和高低空形勢的配置決定了這場降雨出現在西北地區東部。與暴雨區相聯系，存在一支橫越低空急流的經向垂直環流，暴雨區處于該垂直環流的上升支； （ 3 ）偏南和偏東氣流水汽通道在西北地區東部交匯，水汽的輻合積聚主要在對流層低層和行星邊界層內完成； （ 4 ）整層的視熱源< q _ 1 >高值區在暴雨區附近呈東北-西南向分佈，與切變線走向非常一致，降水產生的凝結潛熱釋放是強降水區大氣的主要熱源。

Through the research of crosslinking of matrix resin, heating treatment of composite and mixing of different polymer, we draw some conclusions : 1 、 percolation theory can explain the phenomenon of the jump of resistance when the content of cb reach a critical volume ; 2 、 based on ohm conduct theory, abounded to the percolation the wbibull statistical theory and other theory, an adapted theory was obtained to explain the jump of resistance and the other phenomenon ; 3 、 the ntc phenomenon was eliminated by crosslinking the matrix of conductive composite, at the same time the stability of composite was improved

通過對基體樹脂的交聯、復合材料的熱處理、聚合物共混物的研究得出了如下的結論： 1 、滲濾理論能夠很好的解釋導電粒子含量達到某一值時電導率劇增的問題； 2 、在歐姆導電模型的基礎上，綜合應用了weibull統計理論模型，結合原來的體積膨脹等理論，成功的解釋了ptc復合材料在基體材料熔點附近的跳變問題、 ntc現象以及熱循環穩定性等問題； 3 、有機ptc導電復合材料經硅烷交聯以後能夠消除ntc現象，改善了導電復合材料的穩定性能。

We also find that the strong long - range interaction, the large transverse field and weak interfacial coupling can lead to the disappearance of some of the peaks of the pyroelectric coefficient and susceptibility of the ferroelectric bilayer. we believe that it is the reason why these phenomena always take place in the experimental studies

我們還發現，較強的長程相互作用，較大的橫場以及相對較弱的界面耦合作用將會導致鐵電雙層薄膜的熱電系數和介電極化率的某些峰消失，這可以用來解釋在實驗中常常觀測不到熱釋電系數和介電極化率的某些峰值的原因。

Similarly, the net radiation on a cloudy day is mainly used up evaporation of soil. the integrated value of soil heat flux is negative on a cloudy day and that shows the soil emits the heat, which is different on a clear day. in short, average latent, sensible and soil heat flux is 67 %, 21 % and 6 % of net radiation respectively

在裸地下墊面時，晴天潛熱佔到凈輻射的60 ，顯熱交換只佔到19 ，在陰天凈輻射同樣主要消耗于土壤蒸發，與晴天不同的是在陰天土壤熱通量積分值小於零，表明土壤在向外釋放熱量；平均狀況下，潛熱、顯熱和土壤熱通分別佔到凈輻射的67 、 21和6 。

Based on the detection principle of pyroelectric sensing elements, this paper presents a symmetrical peak detection method of continuous double plus - minus pulse signals to eliminate external interference in fixed position heat source

根據熱釋電敏感元件的探測原理，本文提出一種對正負脈沖信號和連續正負脈沖信號進行對稱峰值檢測的方法。

In this paper the no. 50, 100, 150, 200 and 480 minute ' s pipes " temperature field and stress have been calculated with this method. compared with the experimental result the temperature result is very accurate

同時解釋了溫度、熱流、熱梯度及應力存在差異的具體原因，為計算出再熱器鋼管材料12crlmov的熱疲勞壽命提供了有價值的數據。

After adding 0. 12 volume fraction of pt powder, the pyroelectric coefficient of pt / p ( vdf - trfe ) composite film was about 30 % higher and the detective merit was about 21 % higher than that of sensors using pure p ( vdf - trfe )

12的鈦酸鉛納米陶瓷粉粒的摻入，使得pt / p （ vdf - trfe ）復合膜的熱釋電系數值提高了約30 ，探測優值提高了約21 。

According to negative temperature coefficient of vbe and positive temperature coefficient of vt, a framework of band - gap voltage reference is investigated. the reference offer a source of pir, distributed three voltage, one as upper - threshold voltage of dual - threshold comparator, the other as lower - threshold voltage of comparator, the other as direct current voltage for second band - pass filter amplifier

同時利用pnp晶體管發射結電壓的負溫度特性和發射結差值電壓的正溫度特性設計了一個帶隙基準電壓源。此帶隙基準電壓源本身作為熱釋電紅外傳感器的電源電壓，同時分壓提供雙限電壓比較器的上限電平和下限電平以及第二級帶通濾波放大器的直流電平。

The author found that the stable heat source presumption or the t2 design fire is also not agree with the experimental data. the simulation of fire in an atrium has shown that the new model is more accurate to predict the fire scenarios than any other models that include a general mathematical model of fires

該模型充分考慮了火區燃燒與蔓延情況對煙氣流動數值模擬的影響，從而可以更加準確地反映出火源釋熱率的變化等因素的影響，改善了中庭火災煙氣流動數值模擬的精度與可靠性。

It can be seen from the measuring results that the deviation is litter than 10. 1 % when the estimate value of the nature radiation ' s kerma is compared to the average value gotten by standard ionization chamber, and the deviation is less than 16. 2 % when the estimate value of two groups of tlds those measuring radiation in laboratory is compared to the conventional true value in standard radiation field

從參比單位給出的測量結果看出，天然環境輻射比釋動能測量的評定值與標準電離室測量的平均值比較，其偏差好於10 . 1 % ，實驗室射線照射組兩組熱釋光劑量計（ tld ）測量評定值與標準輻射約定真值偏差好於16 . 2 % 。

Nanosized lead titanate ( pt ) and lead titanate doped with calcium and lanthanum ( pclt ) powder obtained by the sol - gel method was added into vinylidene fluoride - trifluoroemylene [ p ( vdf - trfe ) ] to form nanocomposite to be used as the sensing film of the pyroelectric detector. the experiment results show that after mixing in 0. 16 volume fraction of pclt powder, the pyroelectric coefficient of pttp ( vdf - trfe ) composite film was about 37 % higher than that of the pure p ( vdf - trfe ) film prepared under the same condition, and the voltage figure - of - merit of pt / p ( vdf - trfe ) composite film was about 22. 4 % higher

用溶膠-凝膠法制備了鈦酸鉛（ pt ）和摻鈣鈦酸鑭鉛（ pclt ）納米粉粒，與聚偏氟乙烯-三氟乙烯（ p （ vdf - trfe ）均勻復合，由於16的摻鈣鈦酸鑭鉛納米陶瓷粉粒的摻入，使得pclt / p （ vdf - trfe ）復合膜的熱釋電系數值提高了約37 ，探測優值提高了約22 . 4 。

It summarized the comprehensive geophysical and chemical prospecting information model of interlayer oxodatipn zone sandstone - type uranium deposit. that is, the thermoluminescent anomalies, whose two ends are higher and the middle is lower, the rapidity step of natural voltage and the geogas anomalies of u indicate the uranium deposit

最後歸納總結出了層間氧化帶砂巖型鈾礦的綜合物化探信息模式，即土壤天然熱釋光的低值；自然電位的陡梯度帶；鈾的地氣高值異常信息基本反映了鈾礦體的客觀存在。

Ever since the 1990s, social capital has become the popular concept and focus of scholars in economy and sociology. social capital, as the new concept and new analytic form, has shown the social theoretical value paralleling with that of physical capital and human capital

20世紀90年代以來，社會資本成為人們關注的熱門概念，作為當代學術界普遍認同的新概念和新解釋範式，己經顯現出與物質資本、人力資本相併列的社會價值和學理價值。

Through the event horizon temperature of a kind of manko black hole with mass multipole moment can derive that the value is a constant except singular points, near which the temperature values are irregular. as one of the novel conclusions, such phenomena about the distribution has been paid reasonable explanation

本文對一類具有質量多極矩的manko黑洞的視界溫度進行了研究，準確地計算出此類黑洞的熱輻射溫度在視界上除內稟奇點處外是常數，而在黑洞視界面的內稟奇點附近的視界溫度出現異常值，並對這種溫度分佈的現象作了合理的解釋。