量子假設 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzijiǎshè]
量子假設 英文
quantum hypothesis
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 假 : 假名詞1. （按照規定不工作或不學習的時間; 假期） holiday; vacation 2. （經過批準暫時不工作或不學習的時間; 休假） leave of absence; furlough
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  1. Formula 2 - 12 as the basic function of quantum mechanics has long been an assumptive or experiential equation, but under complex function of analytical space - time, schrdinger wave function becomes the deduction from tast

    2 - 12式即量子力學的基本方程，在量子力學中它是一種假設方程，在解析時空的復變函數下，薛定諤
  2. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後，本文還對絮凝動力學和絮體結構進行了研究，在前人研究的基礎上，針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙，對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設，建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式，應用了顆粒數量平衡方程，從而建立了絮凝過程的動力學生長模型，模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明，二者趨勢一致，在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程；對絮體結構的研究中，應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察，將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段，通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體，建立了絮體結構模型，計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符，在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  3. When the field is slowly - varying, the scalar field potential acts like a cosmological constant. in addition to the quintessence models, many other theories for dark energy have been proposed, including models based on super - symmetric gauge theories, super - gravity, small extra dimensions, large extra dimensions, quantum field theory effects in curved space - time. all these models are essentially based on the existence of a mass less scalar field acting at a cosmic scale

    除了真空場模型外，科學家亦提出其他解釋黑暗能量的理論，這些模型建基於不同的物理理論或假設，例如超對稱規范理論超重力增加一些小或大的空間維數量子力學在彎曲時空的影響等等，這些理論模型，返本溯源，其實背後都假設存在著一個特性類似於宇宙常數的無質量純量場。
  4. For the mesoscopic metal ring system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum in mesoscopic metal ring are given by solving thire eigenvalue equations ; and the quantum fluctuations of the current and the energy have been calculated by the character of the minimum shift operator

    摘要針對處于外磁場中的介觀金屬環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解本徵值方程給出系統的量子電流、能譜關系；利用最小平移算符的性質等，計算介觀金屬環中電流和能量的量子漲落。
  5. For one - dimensional mesoscopic metal rings system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current relation in mesoscopic metal rings is given by solving the eigenvalue equation of the current, the property of quantum current have been investigated and analysed

    摘要針對處于外磁場中的一維介觀環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解電流算符的本徵值方程，給出系統中的量子電流關系，分析和研究一維介觀金屬環中量子電流的性質。
  6. He supposed that some minimum amount of energy is required in order to pull an electron away from a metal surface.

    他假設，某個最小的能量是為把一個電子拉出某種金屬表面所必需的。
  7. This means that theorists working on it believe the laws of nature can be stated without making any prior assumptions about the geometry of space and time

    這就是說，研究環圈量子重力學的理論學家認為無需先作出時空的幾何假設，便能表述自然定律。
  8. Finally, the distribution discipline of the cyclic changing temperature damage factor under the conditions of low temperature through the equivalent assumption and energy equivalent model based on damage mechanics theory. the fatigue life of the 4cm depth sawed cracking road is obtained under the conditions of - 15 based on the shenyang - dalian highway. in this paper, the inhomogeniety of asphalt concrete resulting from temperature change is considered, when the influence of the temperature change on the semi - rigid asphalt pavement concrete is analyzed

    最後，基於損傷力學理論，通過等效應變假設原理和能量等價模型，得到低溫下循環變溫損傷因子的分佈規律，以沈陽?大連高速公路的預鋸縫為工浙江大學博士學位論文廣義荷載作用下道路與軟基共同作用研究王金昌2003年5月程背景，預測了4cm深的鋸縫在一巧路表變溫作用下的疲勞壽命。
  9. This paper discussed the correntness of the electroic spin througe three different experiments, and improved that electronic spin ' s supposed correctness is most important concept in micro - physics

    摘要從三個基本實驗討論了電子自旋假設的正確性，說明電子自旋假設是微觀物理領域最重要概念之一，同時推出電子自旋不是軌道角動量的相對論效應。
  10. By spss, this paper analyzes the validity of the data collected by the questionnaire and the rationality of the variable and sub - variable, testifying part of the hypotheses given by the paper

    對于問卷回收整理所得數據，本文採用spss統計分析軟體對數據的有效性、所提出變量及對應子變量的合理性進行分析，並部分驗證了本文所提出的假設。
  11. Abstract : it has been discovered that the coke formed in ch4 coupling under plasma can be eliminated via pure h2 discharge in the system. eliminating coke under plasma with positive or negative high voltage in dc electric field has been compared with that in ac field. the elimination of coke takes place only on the negative of the two electrodes in dc field, while on both electrodes in ac field. the coke on the reactor walls can be eliminated with either positive or negative high voltage and in either dc or ac field. based on the experimental facts, hypotheses of the reaction mechanism are suggested. quantity of eliminating coke depends on diametrical ratio between reactor and the electrode, input power and electrode materials

    文摘:發現了等離子條件下甲烷偶聯反應中形成的積炭可以通過該體系中純氫氣放電而消除.將消除積炭使用直流電場的正高壓和負高壓與使用交流電場作了比較，發現直流電場中無論使用正高壓還是負高壓，只有陰極上的積炭可以被消除，而交流電場中兩極積炭均可被消除，反應器壁上的積炭在以上任何情況下均可被消除.基於實驗事實提出了機理假設.消除積炭的量與輸入功率、反應器對電極的直徑比以及電極材料有關
  12. In the eme model, the electron energy balance equation is taken into account and the transport coefficients are assumed to be the functions of the electron mean energy. in this paper, a software is programmed to simulate the discharge process of plasma display cell of coplanar - electrode type, the matrix - electrode type and the novel shadow - mask pdp according to the gas discharge mechanism and fluid simulation theory. the simulation results show that both lfa model and eme model can be used to investigate the discharge characteristics of the cell, but the eme model is preferred for its better coincidence with theories and experiments

    在本文中，分別使用本地場近似的lfa （ localfieldapproximation ）流體模型和假設碰撞反應系數、傳輸系數和電子的平均能量相關的eme （ electronmeanenergy ）流體模型對pdp放電過程進行模擬，比較分析模擬結果，得出eme模型和lfa模型對放電的繁流、起輝放電、熄滅等過程的描述的基本趨向是大致相同的，而從模擬工作電壓與實際電壓的接近程度和放電效率角度比較， eme模型的模擬結果跟理論和實驗結果更為相符。
  13. Laser diodes : feedback and stimulated emission. cavity design ; double heterostructure concept. quantum well, wire, dot active regions. strained layers ; pseudomorphic active regions

    回饋與受激放射。共振腔設計，雙異質結構之概念，量子井、量子線與量子點之主動層。應變層，假晶材料之主動層。
  14. Experiments with entangled pairs of particles have amply confirmed these quantum predictions, thus rendering local realistic theories untenable

    對處于量子糾纏態的一對粒子所進行的實驗已經充分的證實了量子理論的預言，因此實在定域性假設是站不住腳的。
  15. In ship steering controller design, the nonlinear ship model should be written in siso strict feedback form. we start the recursive design with the system first state variable and continue with the second one. by introducing a change of coordinates, we choose lyapunov functions to stabilize the system and obtain the control law

    在船舶航向控制方面，考慮船舶的穩態回轉非線性，應用backstepping方法設計：首先把系統化成單入單出的嚴格反饋控制形式（呈下三角結構） ，假設系統后一個狀態變量是前一個狀態變量的虛擬控制，通過適當的變量代換，在每一步構造李亞普諾夫函數，使前一子系統在虛擬控制下漸近穩定，逐步遞推出控制器控制規律，使整個系統在平衡點滿足一致漸近穩定性。
  16. The research methodology included a literature review on the subject matter, a numbers of case studies, and interviews on field experts ; then, a set of evaluation indexes was operationalized, and the research hypotheses were developed ; finally, the data was collected through an email survey and analyzed

    研究方法首先透過文獻探討，再輔以實務界半結構式訪談與個案撰寫等等，以推導出研究假設，以及建立電子商務績效衡量指標，最後，以電子郵件郵寄問卷，收集並分析資料。
  17. This paper studies the corner layer behavior in quasi linear systems with turning points. under the appropriate conditions and by usin g the theory of differential inequality, the existence of the solution and its c omponentwise uniformly valid asymptotic estimation are obtained when the reduced solution does not have a continuous first - derivative in some point of ( 0, 1 )

    奇攝動轉向點問題是來自量子力學及其他物理力學中的重要問題，特別對非線性系統的轉向點問題，已有的結果甚少，文章研究一類具有轉向點的擬線性系統的角層現象，在適當的假設條件下，利用微分不等式方法證明了當其退化解在（ 0 ， 1 ）內某些點上一階導數不連續時解的存在性，並得到了解的按分量的一致有效的漸近估計。
  18. In this chapter we shall consider some of the basic postulates and theorems of quantum mechanics.

    本章我們將闡述量子力學的一些基本假設和原理。
  19. Through leading and publish and examine and forbid relation determinism and that the double meaningses of determinism prove " examining and forbid and classical sports compatible law relation ", suppose and reduce a lot of of quantum mechanics to one basically on the basis of this, thus beautified quantum mechanics greatly

    通過導出測不準關系具有決定論和非決定論的雙重意義而論證了「測不準關系與經典運動規律兼容」 ，在此基礎上將量子力學的多個基本假設縮減至一個，從而大大美化了量子力學。
  20. The boundary radius of an atom ( ion ) is defined by the classical turning point equation ( ( r ) = - i, where i denotes the first ionization potential of the atom ( ion ). the boundary radii of atoms and ions of elements from first - to fifth - row in the periodic table are obtained

    對于中性原子，假設此時的能量等於其第一電離能i的負值，即v （ r ） = - i 。我們定義原子核到r的距離為原子的內稟邊界半徑，簡稱為邊界半徑。
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