量子躍遷 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liángziyuèqiān]
量子躍遷
英文
quantum jump-
E 0, 15mev evaluation of surface contamination. part 3 : isomeric transition and electron capture emitters, low energy beta - emitters e beta max inferior to 0, 15 mev
表面污染的評估.第3部分:同質異能躍遷和電子俘獲發射器,低能量發射器Detectors ( contd. ) : vertical vs. in - plane geometries. quantum well intersubband photodetectors
垂直與平面結構。量子井次能帶間躍遷型光偵測器。This process is called a quantum jump.
這種過程叫做量子躍遷。Afterl95os, due to the development of quantum electronics, a new embranchment appeared, which is laser physics, it ? also called the physics of quantum transitions because of the emanation of electronic technology. the symbol of laser physics is the noble physics prize in 1964. the naissance of laser physics is the landmark in the cognition of naturalness
20世紀中葉以後由於量子電子學的發展而出現了一個新的分支,以研究激光物理機制,探索新型激光器,已形成了專門的學科,即激光物理,或因激光發源於電子技術而稱為量子躍遷物理學,它是以1964年的諾貝爾物理學獎為標志的。The activation effect of zn2 + modification, including enhancement of emission intensity, slowing of luminescence decay and increasing of quantum yields, results from the formation of zns shell outside the nanoparticles, which is passivating the surface of nanoparticles, eliminating the surface quenching centers, so as to block the nonradiative transition pathways through these kind of quenching centers
Zn ~ ( 2 + )表面修飾在納米顆粒表面形成了zns殼層,鈍化了納米顆粒的表面,消除了表面猝滅中心,阻塞了通過表面猝滅中心進行無輻射躍遷的通道,從而使得發光強度增加,衰減變慢,量子效率提高。By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs
本文利用多組態dirac - fork ( mcdf )理論方法,通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數,系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ ( 1 . 3 ) p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響,給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命;以中性ne原子的研究為基礎,進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子( z = 11 - 18 )較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。Quantum interference occurs in a three - level a system with near - degenerate dipole allowed transitions, which are coupled to the same linearly polarized incoherent field
如,當a型的兩個躍遷與一個線性極化的非相干場進行耦合時,非相干泵浦產生量子干涉。Atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field in some atom - field coupling systems are investigated. effects of quantum interference between two different transition pathways on atomic emission spectrum and phase properties of the field are discussed
本文研究了光場與原子相互作用系統中原子的發射譜和光場的相位性質,討論了原子不同躍遷通道間的量子干涉對原子發射譜和光場相位性質的影響。The " allowed " electric dipole ( el ) transitions will encounter strong competition from " forbidden " transitions, i. e. magnetic dipole ( ml ), electric quadruple ( e2 ) and other higher order transitions, the transitions rates for the forbidden decay scale with higher powers of z than those of el transitions, the effects of quantum electrodynamics ( qed ) also scale with higher power of z. accelerator - based beam - foil spectroscopy ( bfs ) is an important method for spectroscopic studies of highly ionized atoms
在高離化態原子中,磁相互作用明顯增強, 「允許的」電偶極( e1 )躍遷將遭到來自磁偶極( m1 ) 、電四極矩( e2 )和其它高次的「禁戒」躍遷的強烈競爭,禁戒躍遷幾率隨核電荷數z增加而迅速增加,此外量子電動力學效應也隨著z增加而增強。The luminescence theorem of aluminates strontium is studied, too. ce transfers energy to tb in ce and tb co - activated phosphors. light emission of phosphors is led by 4f - 4f - electron leap of tb ; its long lasting persistence is related to electron traps in sraljo, host lattice
鉚對錨有能量傳遞和敏化作用,該磷光體的光發射是杴的4f 4ffh于躍遷發射的結果:其餘輝特性與鋁酸鋸晶格的電子陷階等有關。The fluorescence intensity of pb became weak when the crystal phase began to form in tha the lattice vibration absorbed the energy induced by the fluorescent transition
隨著體系中晶態的生成, pb離子進入晶格中,由於晶格振動所產生的聲子吸收了躍遷回落產生的發光能量, pb離子的熒光強度明顯下降。It makes a leveling of all primary particles into different energy zones depending on knowledge energy property of each individual particle. motions of primary particles include energy exchanging with knowledge energy field around them and leaps between different energy zones
在主模型中, 「知識能量」成為各層次基本粒子單元的主要屬性,不同能量等級的粒子處于相應的「軌道能級」上,其運動方式包括與知識場的能量置換和向高能級軌道的「躍遷」 。Bohr let neither the unpredictability nor the nonvisualizability of the quantum jump deter him from advancing the idea.
波爾並沒有讓量子躍遷的不可預言性以及不能使其形象化而妨礙該理論的進展。The coefficient transition in quantum well is larger than that in bulk material
3對led器件多量子阱有源區載流子輸運與復合躍遷的分析。We try to find a realization { i, j } of yangian of this system by using the yangian symmetry we have found before, and try to construct the shift operators based on { i, j } for degenerate states, as a result, we able to shift one degenerate state to another
利用已有的yangian對稱性,尋求其可行的yangian實現,進一步尋找由組成的不同量子簡並態之間的躍遷算符,實現了其不同量子簡並態之間的躍遷,得到了很好的結果。The nanometer effect of the pores, which increased surface area and caused the failure of conglomeration of dbo - ppv polymer, can lead to the 90nm blue shift of the pl peaks of dbo - ppv
這一結果確認了多孔硅的躍遷過程主要是由量子限制效應決定,復合過程受表面態影響。Quantum chromodaynamics predicts that at high temperature and high density a deconfined phase from hadronic matter to quark - gluon plasma will occur
量子色動力學預言在高溫高密條件下,有可能發生從強子物質到退緊閉的夸克-膠子等離子體的相變躍遷。There are distinct changes about shifts or intensity in bulk plasmon, surface plasmon, and interband electron transitions losses as a result of oxidation of specimens, and adsorption and oxidation processes can be studied through these changes. at room temperature, the formation of oxide layers on uranium and uranium - niobium alloys were found to occur rapidly upon exposure to oxygen, and the resultant oxide in each case was near - stoichiometric uo2. due to formation of niobium oxide in uranium - niobium alloys, the diffusion of o ~ ( - ) ( o ~ ( 2 - ) ) and u ~ ( 4 + ) in the interface region was prevented, and the corrosion resistance of uranium - niobium alloys to oxygen is greatly enhanced by alloying with niobium
研究結果表明:清潔表面鈮和鈾的體等離子體振蕩所造成的電子能量損失的實驗值與理論計算值較為符合;隨著氧化程度的加劇,表面等離子體( sp ) 、體等離子體( bp )以及價帶電子躍遷所造成電子能量損失的譜峰發生了明顯的連續偏移或強度的變化,這些變化可以用來分析鈾及鈾鈮合金的初始氧化過程;室溫下,鈾及鈾鈮合金很容易與氧作用,最終結果,鈾僅氧化為二氧化鈾,另外,在鈾鈮合金氧化過程中,因為有鈮的氧化物存在,不利於氧和鈾在界面擴散,增強了鈾鈮合金抗氧化性能; eels能獲得樣品表面的信息比aes更為表面,更為靈敏,但由於eels的譜線過于集中,主要在幾十ev以內,也有不容易區別和解譜的不足。If the constant was different at the time when the light was absorbed or in the particular region of the universe where it happened, then the energy required to lift the electron would differ from that required today in laboratory experiments, and the wavelengths of the transitions seen in the spectra would differ
假如在光線被吸收時、或者在此事件發生在宇宙某特別區域中,值有別於今日,那麼讓電子躍遷所需的能量,就會與今天在實驗室中做出的實驗結果不同,在光譜中所看到電子躍遷的波長也會有所不同。In this paper, we mainly apply the theory of yangian to quantum mechanics, studying the quantum transition of a quantum system with quantum degenerate states by means of yangian algebra
本論文主要是將yangian理論應用量子力學之中去,利用yangian代數的方法來研究一種量子簡並態體系的量子躍遷。分享友人