金基合材料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnjīgěcáiliào]
金基合材料 英文
metal matrix composite
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. High purity gallium metal is the basic ingredient for semiconductor compound material, and it is also highly utilized in the manufacture of super conductor material, alloy, alnico etc

    高純度金屬鎵是生產化合物半導體材料的基礎材料，同時它還可以用於生產超導材料、合金材料、永磁材料等。
  2. In this paper, 6013al / sicp / gr metal matrix composite ( mmc ) was produced by spray codeposition, by means of changing the medium of quenching, influence of five types of heat treatment system ( furnace cooling, air cooling, water quenching, dry ice quenching, liquid nitrogen quenching ) and different aging temperature on the damping was studied systematically

    本文採用噴射共沉積方法制備了6013al sicp gr金屬基復合材料（ mmc ） ，通過改變淬火介質，較為系統地研究了五種熱處理制度（爐冷、空冷、水冷、乾冰冷及液氮冷）以及不同時效溫度（ 120 、 150 、 170 、 190及210 ）對6013al sicp grmmc阻尼性能影響。
  3. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。
  4. Influence of particle size on the dynamic behavior of pmmcs

    顆粒尺寸對顆粒增強型金屬基復合材料動態特性的影響
  5. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  6. An electroless nickel process with sodium hypophosphite as reducing agents in alkaline bath, which is applied on polyurethane foam substrate, was studied in detail in this paper

    本文採用聚氨酯海綿為基體材料，以次磷酸鈉為還原劑，在堿性化學鍍鎳溶液中對低磷化學鍍鎳磷合金工藝進行了詳細的研究。
  7. The particles distributed hi the matrix of grey cast iron, but some contact each other. the composite layer extend gradually into the substrate. when volume fraction of wc is 36 wt % and 27 wt %, the matrix of the composite is high chromium cast iron, consist of white carbide bars and the austenite. wc particles distributed uniformly, retaining approximately quondam granular form in the composite layer which has an evident interface area with the substrate, with good bonding strength

    對不同碳化鎢體積分數的灰鐵和低鉻鑄鐵基復合材料的微觀組織結構分析表明：碳化鎢體積分數為52時，復合層內基體為灰口鑄鐵組織，顆粒直接分佈在灰鐵基體上，部分碳化鎢顆粒有相互接觸的現象，基材與復合層之間沒有明顯的過渡；碳化鎢體積分數為36 、 27時，復合層內基體為高鉻鑄鐵，由面塊狀的奧氏體和白條狀碳化物組成，碳化鎢顆粒表面固溶於基體組織中，粒形基本保持完整，分佈均勻，與基體構成冶金結合，基材與復合層之間存在一個明顯的平緩過渡區。
  8. High - strain - rate superplasticity of metal matrix composites

    金屬基復合材料的高速超塑性
  9. High strain rate superplasticity in sicp reinforced az31 magnesium matrix composite

    金屬基復合材料的高應變速率超塑性
  10. The age hardening characteristic of as - cast cu20ni20mn and cu20ni35mn alloys and the interface characteristic between the alloy and cast tungsten carbide were studied, and on the basis of this study, composites of cu - ni - mn alloy reinforced with different volume fraction ( 0 - 45vol. % ) and different size ( 42 - 362 m ) of cast tungsten carbide particles were made by vacuum hot - pressing liquid sintering technology. pin on disk two body abrasion tests have been performed with different size of sic abrasive under different loads

    本文研究了鑄態cu20ni20mn和cu20ni35mn合金的時效硬化特性及其與鑄造碳化鎢的界面特性，並在此基礎上以不同尺寸（ 42 362 m ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒為增強體，採用真空熱壓液相燒結技術制備了不同顆粒含量（ 0 45vol . ）的鑄造碳化鎢顆粒增強cu - ni - mn合金基復合材料；以不同粒度的sic為磨料，在不同載荷條件下利用銷?盤磨損試驗機測試了復合材料的二體磨料磨損性能。
  11. The problems can be addressed, in part, through a strongly reactive alloying addition, such as mg, li and so on, and through reinforcement coating. in this paper sicp / al composites and sicp / al - si composites fabricated by the pressureless infiltration method. in order to found out the influence the different quantity of the reactive alloying addition mg si ce on the wetting between sicp and molten metal as well as the properties of mmcs, the behaviors of molten metal, the mechanical properties, micro - structure and the interfacial reactions was investigated respectively

    本文通過研究制備sicp al復合材料、 sicp al - si復合材料的過程中，熔融鋁液或鋁硅合金液的浸滲行為、 sic - al 、 sic - al - si之間的界面反應、復合材料的機械性能、微觀結構等，探討了不同量的活性元素mg 、 si 、 ce對sic顆粒與熔融基體之間的潤濕性及復合材料性能的影響。
  12. In the thesis, we developed new alloy and cermet coating materials by adjusting the content of cr in ni and add some amount of si and cr _ ( 3 ) c _ ( 2 ). the test of high temperature oxidation and corrosion, erosion, bonding strength, hardness, thermal cycling and thermal shock of coatings tests were carried out in this study

    我們通過調整nicr合金中cr的含量，以及在nicr合金中加入適量固溶強化元素si形成新型nicr基合金塗層材料，以及加入cr _ 3c _ 2陶瓷形成nicr基金屬復合陶瓷塗層材料。
  13. Elastoplastic analysis of particle reinforced composites based on meso mechanical method

    短纖維增強金屬基復合材料的多重損傷分析
  14. The results show that the composites were more wear resistant than the matrix, contributing to the " volume effect " and " size effect ", the wear resistance increases with the particle content and size. the composite shows better wear resistance than high chromium cast iron material especially in low load and fine abrasive test condition. the results also indicate that the composite strengthened by ageing treatment was more wear resistant than as - cast composite

    磨損試驗結果表明，鑄造碳化鎢顆粒增強cu - ni - mn合金基復合材料具有比較高的抗磨料磨損能力，而且其耐磨性隨著鑄造碳化鎢顆粒體積分數及尺寸的增大而提高，表現出了強烈的「體積效應」及「尺寸效應」 ，尤其是在低載荷、細磨料磨損條件下，復合材料表現出更好的而寸磨性，即使與高鉻鑄鐵（ cr28 ）相比也有很大程度的提高。
  15. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  16. Progress in high - strength and high - conductivity copper alloys and copper base composites

    高導電銅合金及銅基復合材料研究進展
  17. In metal matrix composites, thermal residual stresses will arise due to get ( coefficient of thermal expansion ) mismatch between matrix and fiber during cooling

    在擠壓鑄造的金屬基復合材料中，由於基體和纖維的熱膨脹系數相差很大，所以在制備過程中由高溫（工藝溫度）冷卻至室溫時復合材料中會有熱殘余應力產生。
  18. The technique of producing metal matrix composite include powder metallurgy, casting ( including stirring casting process, in situ contact reaction process, liquid - phase metal infiltration process, co - spray deposition forming process ), reaction mechanic alloying process

    制備金屬基復合材料的工藝分為粉末冶金法、鑄造法（鑄造法細分為攪拌鑄造法、原位接觸反應法、液相浸滲法、共噴射沉積法） 、反應機械合金化技術。
  19. The system of vpi equipment mainly includes vacuum chamber, heating unit, worktable with its drive unit, vacuum pumping unit, gas - charge unit and control unit, etc. this equipment would meet the need of al or cu matrix composites prepared by pressureless infiltration or vacuum infiltration in a high vacuum or special atmosphere

    該設備主要出密封罐、加熱系統、升降工作臺、真空系統、充氣系統、控制系統及密封罐水冷系統等組成。可以實現常見金屬基復合材料在較高真空或特定氣氛下的無壓浸滲或真空浸滲制備工藝，並可實現試樣的不同冷卻方式凝固。
  20. Influence of y2o3 on ni - base alloy at q235 steel surface by laser cladding

    基合金復合材料激光熔覆層組織與耐磨性
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