金屬態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnzhǔtài]
金屬態
英文
metallic state-
An amalgam is a solution of a metal in liquid hg.
汞齊是金屬在液態汞中的溶液。In fact in the die casting process, when the liquid metal have not solidified completely, in order to break arborescent structures which have already solidified and then proceed fine - crystal intensification, we apply a deforming force, so the mechanical properties of parts produced by liquid combination process of die casting and forging will be improved significantly
其實質就是在壓鑄基礎上，待型腔中的液態金屬還沒有完全凝固時，立即施加一個變形力，打碎已經凝固的枝晶組織。鑄鍛雙控成形工藝主要適合生產形狀復雜和強度要求高的汽車零部件和其它結構件。Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。The boost that came from the return of the balaclava - clad petr cech in goal was tempered considerably when ricardo carvalho, the only fit centre - back in the squad, was struck down by fever in the team hotel during the night before
隊中唯一一位狀態良好的中后衛昨晚在旅館中發燒，里卡多卡瓦略的缺席讓切赫帶著金屬護頭帽回歸的激勵大大減弱。Some metals, such as cobalt, nickel, chrome and so on, can corrade the element in high temperature melting state and affect the service life of element
部分金屬如鈷、鎳、鉻等在高溫熔化狀態可以對元件造成侵蝕，影響元件的壽命。Dynamic changes of total proteins metabolism of datura stramonium l. exposed different heavy - mental pollution durations
對重金屬污染不同經歷的曼陀羅種群總蛋白質代謝動態變化的初步研究As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials
坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。Structured with glass or plastic transparant pipe, and directly make it into thermotube, which makes the whole thermotube become visible for our naked eyes to observe the work state of the working substance in the interior of thermotube ; fully transparent thermotube research and tutorial appliance also offers the metal and nonmetallic pipes of the same shape used for contrasting, from which we can conclude their diathermancy in different conditions, demonstrate intuitionistically and testing the different performances of the thermotube, which makes the study and the testing about the thermotube ' s performance more deep and easy
採用玻璃或透明塑料的管，並直接將其製造為熱管使得熱管的全部都是可以用肉眼觀測到熱管內部的工作介質工作的狀態，全透明熱管科研教學器具還給出了與熱管同樣外形的用於作對比的金屬管和或非金屬管，可以通過對比確定不同條件下的熱管與金屬或非金屬的傳熱性能，可以直觀的演示、測試熱管的各種性能，更深入、易懂地學習、試驗熱管的各種性能。Influence of particle size on the dynamic behavior of pmmcs
顆粒尺寸對顆粒增強型金屬基復合材料動態特性的影響Ecocline a cline that is due to a specific environmental factor, such as a gradient of heavy metal concentration in the soil
生態漸變群：由物種生存特定環境因素影響而形成的一種漸變群，例如土壤中的重金屬濃度梯度。According to the nb - si phase diagram, the temperature of 1550 ?, which is lower than the eutectoid transformation temperature of nbssi ( 1783 ? ), is chosen for heat - treatment. according to the present conditions of the furfaces, heat - treatment by stages is first proposed for the nb - si system intermetallic composites to keep the furface in good conditions. the results indicate that the equilibrium nb + nbssia dual - phase microstructure of the nb - si system intermetallics forms gradually via such eutectoid reaction as nbasi ? nb + nbssis with the heat - treatment time
根據nb - si二元相圖，選擇略低於nb _ 3si共析轉變溫度t _ f = 1783的1550對鑄態nb - si系金屬間化合物進行不同時間（ 25h - 100h ）的熱處理，並根據目前國內和我院熱處理爐的現狀，首次提出採用分段熱處理的方法來解決nb - si合金熱處理溫度高、連續熱處理時間過長而影響熱處理爐壽命的困難。Calculation of energy levels of alkali - metal - atoms highly excited states by using hammerling exchange potential
交換勢計算堿金屬原子高激發態能級This kind of instrument can be used for all kinds of filmy nonmetal materials, and it can achieve the function of dynamic itinerant measurement of multipoint
這種儀器適用於一切薄型非金屬材料，能夠實現動態掃描式多點巡檢。Effect of root system on metal fractionation in rhizosphere of contaminated soil
不同作物根際環境對土壤重金屬形態的影響Protective clothing - footwear and gaiters for use in molten metal foundries - requirements and test methods
防護服裝.熔態金屬鑄造車間中使用的鞋靴和護腿.要求和試驗方法Harmonized detail specification for fixed tantalum capacitors - porous anode, solid electrolyte - cylindrical insulated non - insulated metallic case, polar hermetic seal, axial terminations - basic plus additional assessment level
固定式鉭電容器詳細規范.多孔陽極固態電解質.圓形絕緣非絕緣金屬外殼極性密封軸向終端.基本附加評定級Along with development of mining in this region, abnormity of heavy - metal endogenetic geochemistry change to heavy - metal inchoative geochemistry, which lead to accumulation and diffusion of heavy metal in mine region of red soil and great red soil area, serious degradation of soil caused by heavy metal pollution, and mine ecological system destroy
隨著有色金屬采礦業的發展，重金屬的內生地球化學異常轉化向表生地球化學異常。由此，使紅壤礦區土壤乃至大面積紅壤中重金屬積累擴散，造成土壤重金屬污染退化加劇，生態系統遭受嚴重破壞。In this paper, pan based metal gradient composites films ( pmgcf ) were prepared by electrochemical reduction. the effect of polymer matrix on pmgcf and preparation and its forming mechanism of pmgcf were invested, they are as follows : lacrylonitrile - methyl - methacrylate copolymer, acryonitrile - itaconic acid copolymer, acrylonitrile - methyl methacry late - sodium allyl sulfonate terpolymer have been synthesized seperately in order to analyze the effects of the mma monomer unites and the hydrophilic unites of acryonitrile terpolymer on the process of copper deposition in polyacrylonitrile - based metal gradient composite film ( pmgcf ) as well as the flexibility of the film
其內容如下： 1通過合成的丙烯腈?甲基丙烯酸甲酯二元共聚物（ p （ an - mma ） ） ，丙烯腈?亞甲基丁二酸二元共聚物（ p （ an - ita ） ） ，丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸甲酯?丙烯磺酸鈉三元共聚物（ p （ an - mma - as ） ）分別作為基體制備了聚合物基金屬梯度復合膜材料（ pmgcf ） ，以分析加入的mma基團和親水性基團對pmgcf沉積層中金屬銅的梯度分佈形態和膜的柔韌性的影響。However, according to modern theory of metals, the copper is still ionic in the metallic state.
但是，根據最新的金屬理論，銅在金屬態下仍然是離子化的。By comparison, the initial oxidations of clean, high - purity polycrystalline niobium and uranium metal surfaces for low exposures to dry oxygen were also studied
作為對照，還研究了低暴露氧壓下清潔表面金屬態鈮和鈾的初始氧化過程。分享友人